1258: Wikis

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the Mongols, led by Genghis Khan's grandson Hulegu Khan, executed Al-Musta'sim, the Abbasid caliph of the Islamic state, following the 1258 Battle of Baghdad?

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Encyclopedia

Updated live from Wikipedia, last check: May 29, 2012 01:09 UTC (55 seconds ago)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Years: 1255 1256 1257 – 1258 – 1259 1260 1261
Decades: 1220s 1230s 1240s – 1250s – 1260s 1270s 1280s
Centuries: 12th century – 13th century – 14th century

1258 by topic
Politics
State leaders – Sovereign states
Birth and death categories
Births – Deaths
Establishments and disestablishments categories
Establishments – Disestablishments
Art and literature
1258 in poetry

**1258 in other calendars**
Gregorian calendar	1258 MCCLVIII
Ab urbe condita	2011
Armenian calendar	707 ԹՎ ՉԷ
Bahá'í calendar	-586 – -585
Bengali calendar	665
Berber calendar	2208
Buddhist calendar	1802
Burmese calendar	620
Byzantine calendar	6766 – 6767
Chinese calendar	丁巳年十一月廿五日 (3894/3954-11-25) — to — 戊午年十二月初五日 (3895/3955-12-5)
Coptic calendar	974 – 975
Ethiopian calendar	1250 – 1251
Hebrew calendar	5018 – 5019
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	1313 – 1314
- Shaka Samvat	1180 – 1181
- Kali Yuga	4359 – 4360
Holocene calendar	11258
Iranian calendar	636 – 637
Islamic calendar	655 – 656
Japanese calendar
Korean calendar	3591
Thai solar calendar	1801

1 Events
2 Births
3 Deaths
4 Notes

Events

January – One of the largest volcanic eruptions of the Holocene epoch occurs, possibly from a tropical location such as El Chichón, Mexico or Quilotoa, Ecuador.^[1] Observed effects of the eruption include the following anecdotal accounts: dry fog in France; lunar eclipses in England; severe winter in Europe; a "harsh" spring in Northern Iceland; famine in England, Western Germany, France, and Northern Italy; and pestilence in London, parts of France, Austria, Iraq, Syria, and South-East Turkey.^[2]
February 10 – Battle of Baghdad (1258) – Hulagu Khan's Mongol forces overrun Baghdad, then the leading center of Islamic culture and learning and capital of the Abbasid Caliphate. They burn the imperial city to the ground, killing as many as 1,000,000 citizens.

Hulagu's army attacked Baghdad in 1258.

Llywelyn the Last declares himself Prince of Wales. He is the final ruler of an independent Wales, before its conquest by the English.
King Henry III of England is forced by seven powerful barons to accept the Provisions of Oxford.
The Chinese era Baoyou ends in the Northern Song Dynasty of China.
Civil unrest in northern Italy spawns the medieval musical form of Geisslerlieder, penitential songs sung by wandering bands of Flagellants.
Gissur Thorvaldsson is made Earl of Iceland by King Haakon IV of Norway.
Korea surrenders to the Mongols, ending the effective resistance of the Choe faction within Korea.

Births

Osman I, founder of the Ottoman Empire (d. 1326)
Trần Nhân Tông, emperor of Vietnam (d. 1308)
about 1258 – Arghun, fourth Ilkhanate ruler of Iran (d. 1291)
about 1258 – Henry IV Probus, Duke of Wroclaw (d. 1290)

Deaths

January/February – Meinhard I of Gorizia-Tyrol (b. c. 1200)
February – Sulaiman Shah, Abbasid soldier
February 20 – Al-Musta'sim, last Abbasid Caliph of Baghdad
June 2 – Peter I of Urgell, Count of Urgell
August 18 – Theodore II Laskaris, emperor of Nicea (Byzantine Emperor in exile)
November 10 – William de Bondington, Bishop of Glasgow
Abu-l-Hassan ash-Shadhili, Moroccan spiritual leader (b. 1175)
Clement of Dunblane, first Dominican bishop in Britain
Hong Bok-won, Goryeo commander who later served the Mongol Empire

Notes

^ Emile-Geay, J., Seager, R., Cane, M., Cook, E., Haug, G.H., [The volcanic eruption of 1258 A.D. and the subsequent ENSO event, Geophysical Research Letters, 321, XXXX, doi:10.1029/2006JAXYZW, Mar 2006. (available online, pdf file)
^ Stothers, R.B. (2000) Climatic and Demographic consequences of the Massive Volcanic Eruption of 1258. Climatic Change, 45, 361–374.

Categories: 1258

Quotes

Up to date as of January 14, 2010

From Wikiquote

This page is a placeholder for a page about the year 1258. The Wikiquote community has not yet come to a consensus on what this page, and calendar-year pages generally, ought to say. Please discuss any suggestions for the contents of year pages at the Village pump. In the meantime, Wikipedia's 1258 article offers a list of noteworthy events of this year.

Category: Year page placeholders

Genealogy

Up to date as of February 01, 2010

From Familypedia

Years: 1255 1256 1257 - 1258 - 1259 1260 1261
Decades: 1220s 1230s 1240s - 1250s - 1260s 1270s 1280s
Centuries: 12th century - 13th century - 14th century

1258 by topic
Politics
State leaders – Sovereign states
Birth and death categories
Category: Establishments – Disestablishments
Births – Deaths – Works [[Template:Transclude\|v]] • [[\|d]] • [{{fullurl:Template:Transclude\|action=edit}}e]
Art and literature
1258 in poetry [[Template:Transclude\|v]] • [[\|d]] • [{{fullurl:Template:Transclude\|action=edit}}e]

**1258 in other calendars**
Gregorian calendar	1258 MCCLVIII
Ab urbe condita	2011
Armenian calendar	707 ԹՎ ՉԷ
Bahá'í calendar	-586 – -585
Buddhist calendar	1802
Coptic calendar	974 – 975
Ethiopian calendar	1250 – 1251
Hebrew calendar	5018 – 5019
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	1313 – 1314
- Shaka Samvat	1180 – 1181
- Kali Yuga	4359 – 4360
Holocene calendar	11258
Iranian calendar	636 – 637
Islamic calendar	655 – 656
Japanese calendar
- Imperial Year	Kōki 1918 (皇紀1918年)
Julian calendar	1303
Korean calendar	3591
Thai solar calendar	1801

1 Events
2 Births
3 Deaths
4 Notes
5 People of the year 1258 at Familypedia
6 Events of the year 1258 at Familypedia

Events

c. January - One of the largest volcanic eruptions of the Holocene epoch occurs, possibly from a tropical location such as El Chichón, Mexico or Quilotoa. ^[1] Observed effects of the eruption include the following anecdotal accounts: dry fog in France; lunar eclipses in England; severe winter in Europe; a "harsh" spring in Northern Iceland; famine in England, Western Germany, France, and Northern Italy; and pestilence in London, parts of France, Austria, Iraq, Syria, and South-East Turkey. ^[2]

February 10 - Battle of Baghdad - Hulagu Khan's Mongol forces overrun Baghdad, then the leading center of Islamic culture and learning and capital of the Abbasid Caliphate. They burn the imperial city to the ground, killing as many as 1,000,000 citizens.

Hulagu's army attacked Baghdad in 1258.

Llywelyn the Last declares himself Prince of Wales. He is the final ruler of an independent Wales, before its conquest by the English.
King Henry III of England is forced by seven powerful barons to accept the Provisions of Oxford, effectively ending the absolute monarchy in England by requiring the calling of a parliament.
The Chinese era Baoyou ends in the Northern Song Dynasty of China.
Civil unrest in northern Italy spawns the medieval musical form of Geisslerlieder, penitential songs sung by wandering bands of Flagellants.
Gissur Thorvaldsson is made Earl of Iceland by King Haakon IV of Norway.
Korea surrenders to Mongols.

Births

Arghun, fourth Ilkhanate ruler of Iran (approximate date; died 1291)
Osman I, founder of the Ottoman Empire (died 1326)

Sultan Osman I was born in 1258.

Deaths

February 20 - Al-Musta'sim, last Abbasid Caliph of Baghdad
August 18 - Theodore II Lascaris, emperor of Nicea (Byzantine Emperor in exile)
Hong Bok-won, Goryeo commander who later served the Mongol Empire
Reginald de Cobham (born 1295)
Meinhard I of Gorizia-Tyrol (born c. 1200)
Abu-l-Hassan ash-Shadhili, Moroccan spiritual leader (born 1175)
Clement of Dunblane,13th-century Dominican friar who was the first member of the Dominican Order in Britain to become a bishop

Notes

^ Emile-Geay, J., Seager, R., Cane, M., Cook, E., Haug, G.H., [The volcanic eruption of 1258 A.D. and the subsequent ENSO event, Geophysical Research Letters, 321, XXXX, doi:10.1029/2006JAXYZW, Mar 2006. (available online, pdf file)
^ Stothers, R.B. (2000) Climatic and Demographic consequences of the Massive Volcanic Eruption of 1258. Climatic Change, 45, 361-374.

This page uses content from the English language Wikipedia. The original content was at 1258. The list of authors can be seen in the page history. As with this Familypedia wiki, the content of Wikipedia is available under the Creative Commons License.

People of the year 1258 at Familypedia

4 people were born in 1258

	Father	Mother	Age mother at birth
William de Braose, 1st Baron Braose of Gower (c1258-c1322)	William de Braose (c1230-1291)	Isabel de Clare (c1240-1271)	1818
James Russell (c1258-1300)	Robert Russell (c1230-?)
Nicholas de Weyland (c1258-?)	William de Weyland (c1232-?)	Marsilia
Sancho IV of Castile (1258-1295)	Alfonso X of Castile (1221-1284)	Violante of Aragon (c1236-1301)

0 children were born to the 0 women born in 1258

0 people died in 1258

124 people lived in 1258

	Father	Mother
Dervorguilla of Galloway (c1210-1290)	Alan, Lord of Galloway (c1175-1234)	Margaret of Huntingdon (c1194-aft1233)
Edward I, King of England (1239-1307)	Henry III, King of England (1207-1272)	Éléonore de Provence (1223-1291)
Eleanor of Castile (1241-1290)	Ferdinand III, King of Castile (1199-1252)	Jeanne de Dammartin (1216-1279)
Henry III, King of England (1207-1272)	John, King of England (1167-1216)	Isabella of Angoulême (c1188-1246)
Isabella de Dunbar (c1199-aft1269)	Patrick II, Earl of Dunbar (1185-1248)	Euphemia FitzWalter (?-1267)
Isabella of Aragon (1247-1271)	James I, King of Aragon (1208-1276)	Violant of Hungary (c1216-1253)
Philippa of Luxembourg (c1252-1311)	Henry V, Count of Luxembourg (1216-1281)	Margaret of Bar (1220-1275)
Humphrey de Bohun, 3rd Earl of Hereford (c1249-1298)	Humphrey de Bohun (?-1265)	Eleanor de Braose (1226-1251)
Humphrey de Bohun, 2nd Earl of Hereford (c1208-1275)	Henry de Bohun, 1st Earl of Hereford (1176-1220)	Maud Fitzgeoffrey (?-?)
Henry le Boteler (c1254-bef1280)	William le Boteler (c1228-c1280)	Dionysia de Lostock (?-?)
William le Boteler (c1228-c1280)	Almeric le Boteler (c1205-1235)	Alicia de Garnet (c1209-?)
Maud de Braose (1224-1300)	William de Braose, 10th Baron Abergavenny (c1197-1230)	Eva Marshal (1203-1246)
William de Braose, 1st Baron Braose of Gower (c1258-c1322)	William de Braose (c1230-1291)	Isabel de Clare (c1240-1271)
William de Braose (c1230-1291)	John de Braose (c1197-1232)	Margaret Ferch Llywelyn (c1202-?)
Blanche de Brienne (c1252-c1302)	Jean de Brienne (c1230-1296)	Jeanne de Chateaudun (c1231-?)
… further results

Events of the year 1258 at Familypedia

0 people were married in 1258.

There were 0 military battles in 1258.

Category: 1258

Facts about 1258RDF feed

Birth rate	0.0306 +
Births	3 +
Deaths	0 +
Mortality	0 +
People	98 +
Year	1,258 +

This article uses material from the "1258" article on the Genealogy wiki at Wikia and is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike License.

Simple English

Millennium:	2nd millennium
Centuries:	12th century - 13th century - 14th century
Decades:	1220s 1230s 1240s - 1250s - 1260s 1270s 1280s
Years:	1255 1256 1257 - 1258 - 1259 1260 1261

1 Events
2 Births
3 Deaths
4 Notes

Events

c. January - A giant volcano erupts. No one is sure where, but it may have been in a tropical location like El Chichón, Mexico or Quilotoa, Ecuador. ^[1] Observed effects of the eruption include the following anecdotal accounts: dry fog in France; lunar eclipses in England; severe winter in Europe; a "harsh" spring in Northern Iceland; famine in England, Western Germany, France, and Northern Italy; and pestilence in London, parts of France, Austria, Iraq, Syria, and South-East Turkey. ^[2]

February 10 - Battle of Baghdad (1258) - Hulagu Khan's Mongol forces overrun Baghdad. The city was the center of Islamic culture and learning and capital of the Abbasid Caliphate. The Mongols burned the city to the ground, and killed many people.

Llywelyn the Last declares himself Prince of Wales. He is the last ruler of an independent Wales before its conquest by the English.
King Henry III of England is forced by seven powerful barons to accept the Provisions of Oxford, effectively ending the absolute monarchy in England by requiring the calling of a parliament.
The Chinese era Baoyou ends in the Northern Song Dynasty of China.
Civil unrest in northern Italy starts the medieval musical form of Geisslerlieder, songs of repentance sung by wandering bands of Flagellants.
Gissur Thorvaldsson is made Earl of Iceland by King Haakon IV of Norway.
Korea surrenders to Mongols.

Births

Arghun, fourth Ilkhanate ruler of Iran (approximate date; died 1291)
Osman I, founder of the Ottoman Empire (died 1326)

Deaths

February 20 - Al-Musta'sim, last Abbasid Caliph of Baghdad
August 18 - Theodore II Lascaris, emperor of Nicea (Byzantine Emperor in exile)
Hong Bok-won, Goryeo commander who later served the Mongol Empire
Meinhard I of Gorizia-Tyrol (born c. 1200)
Abu-l-Hassan ash-Shadhili, Moroccan spiritual leader (born 1175)
Clement of Dunblane,13th-century Dominican friar who was the first member of the Dominican Order in Britain to become a bishop

Notes

↑ Emile-Geay, J., Seager, R., Cane, M., Cook, E., Haug, G.H., [The volcanic eruption of 1258 A.D. and the subsequent ENSO event, Geophysical Research Letters, 321, XXXX, doi:10.1029/2006JAXYZW, Mar 2006. (available online, pdf file)
↑ Stothers, R.B. (2000) Climatic and Demographic consequences of the Massive Volcanic Eruption of 1258. Climatic Change, 45, 361-374.

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From Familypedia

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People of the year 1258 at Familypedia

Events of the year 1258 at Familypedia

Simple English

Contents

Events

Births

Deaths

Notes

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