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1954 in New Zealand:

Other years in New Zealand

1951 • 1952 • 1953 • 1954 (1954) • 1955 • 1956 • 1957

Population

• Estimated Population as of 31 December: 2,118,400 ^[1]
• Increase since 31/12/1953: 43,700 (2.11%)
• Males per 100 Females: 101.2

Incumbents

Regal and Vice Regal

• Head of State - Queen Elizabeth II, Queen of New Zealand, from 6 February 1952
• Governor-General - Lieutenant-General The Lord Norrie GCMG GCVO CB DSO MC, from 1952-1957 ^[2]

Government

The 30th New Zealand Parliament expired this year. The National Party was elected to a third term in office under Sidney Holland on November 13.

• Speaker of the House - Mathew Oram from 1950 to 1957
• Prime Minister - Sidney Holland from December 13, 1949 to September 20, 1957.
• Deputy Prime Minister - Keith Holyoake from December 13, 1949 to September 20, 1957.
• Minister of Finance - Sidney Holland until November, followed by Jack Watts
• Minister of Foreign Affairs - Thomas Clifton Webb from September 19, 1951 to November 26, 1954, followed by Thomas Lachlan MacDonald

Parliamentary opposition

• Leader of the Opposition - Walter Nash (Labour). ^[3]

Main centre leaders

• Mayor of Auckland - John Luxford from 1953-1956
• Mayor of Hamilton - Roderick Alastair MacDonald Braithwaite from 1953-1959
• Mayor of Wellington - Robert Macalister from 1950-1956
• Mayor of Christchurch - Robert M. Macfarlane from 1938-1941 and again from 1950-1958
• Mayor of Dunedin - Leonard Morton Wright from 1950-1959

Events

• 12 January: 50,000 people mass in Wellington as Queen Elizabeth II attends the state opening of Parliament. ^[4]
• 30 January: The Royal tour by Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Phillip concludes at Bluff as they depart on the SS Gothic ^[5]
• June 23 - Teenagers Pauline Parker and Juliet Hulme are arrested for the murder of Parker's mother.
• September 20 - the Mazengarb Report on Moral Delinquency in Children and Adolescents is presented to Parliament.
• November 8 - eighteen year old golf amateur Bob Charles causes a sensation by beating a top international field to win the New Zealand Golf Open
• November 13 - the National Party wins re-election at a general election
• Hastings becomes the first town in New Zealand to fluoridate its water supply ^[6].

Arts and literature

See 1954 in art, 1954 in literature, Category:1954 books

Music

See: 1954 in music

Radio

See: Public broadcasting in New Zealand

Film

• The Seekers (film)

See: Category:1954 film awards, 1954 in film, List of New Zealand feature films, Cinema of New Zealand, Category:1954 films

Appointments and awards

See: New Zealand Order of Merit , Order of New Zealand

• Archbishop of New Zealand
• Anglican Church in Aotearoa, New Zealand and Polynesia , see appointments to Diocese

Sport

Athletics

20 February: Yvette Williams breaks the world long jump record by jumping 20 feet 7 1/2 inches (6.28 metres) at Gisborne.^[7]

Edwin Rye wins his first national title in the men's marathon, clocking 2:35:45 on March 6 in Hamilton, New Zealand.

Empire Games

• New Zealand at the 1954 British Empire and Commonwealth Games

Horse racing

Harness racing

• New Zealand Trotting Cup: Johnny Globe ^[8]
• Auckland Trotting Cup: Caduceus ^[9]

Thoroughbred racing

Rugby union

• The All Blacks played four Test Matches on a tour of Europe: ^[10]
  • 09 January, Lansdowne Road, Dublin: New Zealand 14 - 3 Ireland
  • 30 January, Twickenham, London: New Zealand 5 - 0 England
  • 13 February, Murrayfield, Edinburgh New Zealand 3 - 0 Scotland
  • 27 February, Stade Colombes, Paris: New Zealand 0 - 3 France

Soccer

• The national mens team undertook a 10-match tour of Australia, which included 3 internationals. They played one warm-up match prior to the tour. ^[11]
  • 31 July, Wellington: NZ 6 - 0 Wellington
  • 3 August, Adelaide: NZ 3 - 2 South Australia
  • 7 August, Adelaide: NZ 3 - 1 Australian XI
  • 11 August, Melbourne: NZ 1 - 2 Victoria
  • 14 August, Melbourne: NZ 2 - 1 Australia
  • 18 August, Granville: NZ 0 - 3 Granville
  • 21 August, Sydney: NZ 4 - 1 New South Wales Benge (2), Charlton, Olley
  • 25 August, Brisbane: NZ 2 - 2 Queensland Smith, Steele
  • 28 August, Brisbane: NZ 1 - 4 Australia'
  • 29 August, Newcastle: NZ 1 - 1 Northern Districts Smith
  • 4 September, Sydney: NZ 1 - 4 Australia
  • 5 September, Bulli: NZ 4 - 4 South Coast

• The Chatham Cup is won by Onehunga who beat Western of Christchurch 1—0 in the final. ^[12]
• Provincial league champions: ^[13]
  • Auckland: North Shore United
  • Bay of Plenty: Mangakino Utd
  • Buller: Millerton Thistle
  • Canterbury: Western
  • Hawke's Bay: Hastings Wanderers
  • Manawatu: Palmerston North United
  • Nelson: Settlers
  • Northland: Otangarei United
  • Otago: Northern
  • Poverty Bay: Eastern Union
  • South Canterbury: Northern Hearts
  • Southland: Brigadiers
  • Taranaki: Old Boys
  • Waikato: Huntly Thistle
  • Wanganui: New Settlers
  • Wellington: Stop Out

Births

• 17 March: Peter Dunne, politician
• 30 April: Jane Campion, film director.
• 11 May: Murray Haszard, technology entrepreneur.
• 15 June: Larry Ross, motorcycle speedway rider.
• 17 June: Trevor Mallard, politician
• 5 July: John Wright, cricket player and coach
• 24 October: Tu Wyllie, politician
• 18 November: Evan Gray, cricketer
• 24 December: Graham Sligo, field hockey player

Category:1954 births

Deaths

• 26 May: Frederick Doidge, former cabinet minister and New Zealand High Commissioner (London)
• 7 December: George William Smith, athlete, rugby union and league player.
• John Buckland Wright, engraver.

• Cyril Brownlie, rugby union player.
• Maurice Brownlie, rugby union player.
• Charles E. Major, politician.
• Arthur Stallworthy, politician.

Category:1954 deaths

References

See also

• List of years in New Zealand
• Timeline of New Zealand history
• History of New Zealand
• Military history of New Zealand
• Timeline of environmental history of New Zealand
• Timeline of New Zealand's links with Antarctica

For world events and topics in 1954 not specifically related to New Zealand see: 1954