From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Alfredo di Stéfano Laulhé (born 4 July 1926 in
Barracas, Buenos Aires) is an
Argentine - Spanish former footballer and coach, widely regarded as one of the
greatest players of all time. He is most associated with Real Madrid
and was instrumental in their domination of the European Champions' Cup during
the 1950s, a period in which the club won the trophy in five
consecutive seasons from 1956. Di Stéfano played international
football mostly for Spain, but he also played
for Argentina and Colombia.
Di Stéfano, nicknamed "Saeta rubia" ("blond arrow"),[1][2][3] was a
powerful forward with great stamina, tactical versatility, and
vision, who could also play almost anywhere on the pitch. He is
currently the 4th highest
scorer in the history of Spain's top division, and Real Madrid's 2nd
highest league goalscorer of all time, with 216 goals in 282 league
matches between 1953 and 1964.
In November 2003, to celebrate UEFA's Jubilee, he was selected as the Golden
Player of Spain by the Royal Spanish Football
Federation as their most outstanding player of the past 50
years.[4] He was
named by Pelé as one of the
"top 125 greatest living
footballers" in March 2004 (in September 2009 he said Di
Stéfano was the best player "ever"[5]). Di
Stéfano was voted fourth, behind Pelé, Diego Maradona, and Johan Cruijff, in a vote organised by the
French weekly magazine France Football consulting their former
Ballon d'Or
winners to elect the Football Player of the Century [6]
Club playing
career
Di Stéfano began his career at Argentina's River Plate aged 17, in 1943.
For the 1946 season he was loaned to Club Atlético Huracán, but he
returned to River in 1947. Due to a footballer's strike in
Argentina in 1949, di Stéfano went to play for Millonarios of Bogotá in the Colombian league. He won six
league titles during the first 12 years of his career in Argentina
and Colombia.
Di Stéfano is best known for his time at Real Madrid
where he was an integral part of one of the most successful teams
of all time. He scored a club record 216 league goals in 262 games
for Real, striking up a fearsome partnership with Ferenc Puskás.
Di Stéfano's 49 goals in 58 matches was for decades the all-time
highest tally in the European Cup, until it was
surpassed by Real Madrid's Raúl in 2005, and Milan's Andriy Shevchenko, and Real Madrid's
Ruud van
Nistelrooy in 2006. Perhaps the highlight of his time with the
club was their 7-3 victory over Eintracht Frankfurt in the 1960
European Cup Final at Hampden Park, a game many consider to be the
finest exhibition of club football ever witnessed in Europe. He was
voted European Footballer of the Year in 1957 and
1959.
He moved to Espanyol in 1964 and played there until
hanging up his boots at the age of 40.
Controversy
surrounding transfer to Spain
Di Stéfano's transfer to Spain would prove controversial. The
mission to secure the signing of di Stéfano to Barcelona had first been given to Ramón
Trias Fargas, who, besides being a lawyer and expert in commercial
law, was the son of one of the share-holders of Millonarios, where di Stéfano was playing
at the time. According to Trias Fargas, Barcelona's own management
effectively obstructed the transfer when club president Marti
Carreto also involved Barcelona chief scout Josep Samitier in
the negotiations. Samitier, in his turn, brought in his Colombian
friend, Joan Busquets, to speed up the talks with the Colombian
club. Busquets, a director of Millonarios' rivals Santa Fé, seem to
have tried more to sabotage the deal than to secure it. After
issuing a harsh ultimatum to Millonarios to accept a modest offer
for the player he organized di Stéfano's defection from Colombia
when the ultimatum was rejected, despite Di Stéfano owing the club
money. River Plate, who owned the
rights of the player from 1955 onwards, had accepted the transfer
on the condition that Millonarios also agreed upon the transfer,
which they, after what they perceived as Busquets' bullying
tactics, weren't interested in doing. Trias Fargas' negotiations
with the Colombians regarding a transfer sum were also breaking
down when Carreto, despite assurances to Trias Fargas that he would
pay whatever price Trias Fargas thought necessary, rejected a
figure whenever it was agreed between the lawyer and the
Colombians. Trias Fargas blamed Carreto claiming Barcelona
directors had allowed him to spend $20,000 but Carreto only
accepted to offer $10,000 plus the player's debts.
In 1953, di Stéfano signed a deal with Barcelona and FIFA, who didn't know anything about di Stéfano
having left Millonarios without permission, authorized the transfer
from River Plate. The Spanish Federation, however, did not
recognize the deal. According to Andres Ramírez, the Spanish
Football Federation secretary, both Millonarios (who owned the
rights of the player until the end of 1954, according to the
agreements reached in the Lima Pact) and River Plate's consent were
needed in order for di Stéfano to sign up with a Spanish club.
Indeed Millonarios had reported FIFA the anomalous situation of the Argentinian,
so FIFA iteself demanded the
Spanish Federation to solve the problem. On 13 May 1953, he arrived
in Spain to conclude his contract with Barcelona but during the
discussions with the Federation, Real Madrid's president Santiago Bernabéu, acting upon
the apparent division within the Barcelona management, convinced
him to sign for them instead.
During the parallel negotiations between the two Spanish clubs
and Millonarios, the Spanish Federation issued a ban on foreign
players in the Spanish league. On 15 September, the Spanish
Federation made public the decision, which club presidents Carreto
and Bernabéu had signed, to allow di Stéfano four seasons in Spain
- two for each team, to be played alternately. The agreement
created such a storm of protests by the rest of the Barcelona
management and the fans that Carreto resigned a week later. The
reasons for Barcelona's decision to let the player go to Madrid are
disputed by the two clubs. While Real Madrid have always maintained
it was a voluntary decision by Barcelona, their rivals held that it
was a decision made under pressure from Franco's government.This incident
exacerbated the traditional enmity between the two clubs.[7]
International playing
career
Di Stéfano played with three different national teams during his
career: he played six times with the Argentine national team, four
times with Colombia (not recognized by FIFA) and 31 times with the
Spanish national team. However, he never played in the World Cup Finals.
World Cup
absence
The first World
Cup in which he would have been able to participate was the 1950
tournament. As Argentina refused to
participate, di Stéfano (aged 24) missed his first chance at
playing in the World Cup.
For the 1954 World Cup, Argentina did not
enter and FIFA declared di Stéfano was not eligible to play because
he had previously been capped by both
Argentina and Colombia.
He acquired Spanish citizenship in 1956, and played four World
Cup qualifying matches for Spain in 1957, but the team failed to
qualify for the 1958 World Cup.
In 1961, di Stéfano (36) who had already won 5 European Cups,
helped Spain qualify for the World Cup of 1962. A muscular
injury just before the competition prevented him from playing in
the finals.[8] He
retired from international football after that.
Managerial
career
After retirement, he moved into coaching. He guided the
Argentine clubs Boca
Juniors and River Plate to league titles,
and won La Liga and the Copa del Rey with Valencia as well as the
European Cup
Winners' Cup with the side in 1980. He also managed Sporting in the 1974/75
season and Real Madrid between 1982 and 1984.
After
Retirement
Alfredo Di Stéfano currently resides in Spain. On 5 November
2000 he was named President of Honour of Real Madrid.
On 24 December 2005, 79-year-old di Stéfano suffered a heart
attack, but made a full recovery.
Alfredo Di Stéfano once said of Diego Maradona "Technically, on an
individual basis, he is far superior to me in what he can do with a
ball; my ability to cover an entire field and versatility is what I
hold over him, though with the right training he could easily do
the same."
On the other hand, Maradona has also had words praising di
Stéfano. In comments made to RAI
television in 1997, he said, "I don't know if I was a better player
than Pelé, but I can say without any doubt that di Stéfano was
better than Pelé. I am proud when one speaks of di Stéfano... I can
say that Maradona could be worse than Pelé. But I emphasize di
Stéfano was better".
On 9 May 2006, The Alfredo di
Stéfano Stadium was inaugurated at the City of Real
Madrid, where Real Madrid usually trains. The
inaugural match was between Real Madrid and Stade de Reims, a rematch of the European Cup final won by Real
Madrid in 1956. Real Madrid won the inaugural match in the Alfredo
di Stéfano Stadium by 6-1 with goals from Sergio Ramos, Antonio Cassano -2-, Roberto Soldado
-2-, and José Manuel Jurado.
Former England Player Bobby Charlton on Di Stefano:
"Pele was magnificent, but the greatest player I ever saw was Di
Stefano. He was the brainiest player I ever saw. And I always saw
him in his thirties. He must have been really something at 19."
Career
statistics
Honours
Club
River Plate
Millonarios
Real
Madrid
- Primera División: 1954,
1955, 1957, 1958, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1964
- Copa del Rey:
1962
- European Cup: 1955–56, 1956–57, 1957–58, 1958–59, 1959–60
- Intercontinental Cup:
1960
- Pequeña Copa del Mundo de
Clubes: 1956
- Latin Cup: 1955, 1957
Country
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and Spain
Individual
honours
- Argentine League Top Scorer
- Colombian League Top Scorer
- Pichichi Trophy
- 1954, 1956, 1957, 1958, 1959
- Ballon
d'Or
- European Cup Top Scorer
- Spanish Player (Athlete) of the Year
- FIFA
100
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Manager
References
- General
- (Autobiography) Di
Stéfano, Alfredo (2000). Gracias, Vieja: Las Memorias del Mayor
Mito del Futbol. Madrid: Aguilar. ISBN
8403092008.
- Specific
External
links
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Alfredo di Stéfano
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