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The
American
Association of Electronic Voice Phenomena, or (AA-EVP), is
a
501(c)(3) nonprofit organization focused on educating and
supporting people interested in
electronic voice phenomenon .
The AA-EVP has more then 30,000 members in twenty countries. The
current directors of the Association are Tom and Lisa
Butler.<ref name="aaa-evp-about"/>
History
The AA-EVP
was founded in 1982,<ref name="aaa-evp-about">
About the American
Association of Electronic Voice Phenomena, AA-EVP
Website</ref> although their roots go back to the
1970s, when their president,
Sarah Estep, began hearing mysterious voices on her husband's
TEAC reel-to-reel recorder.
Estep concluded the recordings were made by
spirits from the
afterlife or
alien beings living in a
non-corporeal state.<ref name="skepdic1">
EVP Entry, The Skeptic's
Dictionary</ref>
The AA-EVP today
The Association
distributes a newsletter, and has members in at least 40 U.S.
states<ref name="skepdic1"/> and 20 countries.<ref
name="aaa-evp-about"/> They also arrange an annual conference,
and host advice-driven articles and what they say are EVP examples
on their website.<ref name="aaa-evp">
What is the Survival Hypothesis?,
AA-EVP Website</ref>
The AA-EVP actively supports the
Survival Hypothesis, which postulates that humans exist as
both physical and non-physical beings, and that when a human dies
they do not cease to exist, but rather revert to being purely
non-physical in nature.<ref name="aaa-evp"/> Estep claimed to
have recorded over 20,000 ghosts and aliens. She said that some of
the recordings yielded coherent and understandable messages, but
that others were unintelligible.<ref name="skepdic1"/>
The
AA-EVP website contains what they say are EVP samples, as well as
photographic and video examples of what appear to be other-worldly
beings, which the Association accepts as corroborating evidence of
the Survival Hypothesis.<ref name="aaa-evp-examples">
Examples of EVP and
ITC, AA-EVP Website</ref>
The organization is often
quoted in books regarding the subject of EVP including
"Communicating with the Dead"<ref name="CwtD"> </ref>
and "Spirit Rescue".<ref name="sr">
</ref>
Criticisms
Due to the association's
fundamental belief in both the scientific legitimacy of EVPs and
their support of the Survival Hypothesis, they are viewed as
inherently biased by some skeptics.<ref
name="skepdic1"/>
The AAEVP claims on its website
[198] that it believes in the "Survival
Hypothesis". This "holds that we are nonphysical entities who are
able to exist in the physical aspect of reality because of our
physical body, but that when our physical body dies, we as Self,
change our point of view to nonphysical reality. In effect, we
exist before and after our current lifetime. The working hypothesis
supported by AA-EVP is that these messages are, indeed, nonphysical
in origin and that the Survival Hypothesis is essentially correct.
It is the goal of AA-EVP and its membership to find ways to improve
the reception of these messages and to better understand their
origin."
James E. Alcock, PhD, in an article for the
Skeptical Enquirer [199], wrote that
EVP was a product of cross-modulation and apophenia or
pareidolia - the
human proclivity for sensing patterns in meaningless data e.g.
hearing voices in white noise. "Science, with its reliance on data
and its insistence on looking for sources of error and for
alternative explanations, provides the best method that humans have
produced for protecting against error and self-delusion. Electronic
Voice Phenomena are the products of hope and expectation; the
claims wither away under the light of scientific
scrutiny."
References
<references />
External
links
AA-EVP
Home - The official website