From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For the anthology of anarchist writings, see Anarchism: A Documentary History of Libertarian Ideas.
.^ A society cannot continue in a state of moral anarchy.- A Republic, If You Can Keep It 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC www.house.gov [Source type: Original source]
^ And the only life which is better than the life of political ambition is that of philosophy, which is also the best preparation for the government of a State.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Today it is considered morally right and politically correct to promote the welfare state.- A Republic, If You Can Keep It 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC www.house.gov [Source type: Original source]
[1][2] It seeks to diminish or even abolish authority in the conduct of human relations.
[3] Anarchists may widely disagree on what additional criteria are required in anarchism.
The Oxford Companion to Philosophy says, "there is no single defining position that all anarchists hold, and those considered anarchists at best share a certain family resemblance."
[4]
.^ Doubtlessly there are many other fusions between anarchism and progressive causes, and more spring up as new concerns develop.- Anarchist Theory FAQ Version 5.2 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC www.gmu.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ Then the Interpreter placed on the ground before them the samples of lives; and there were many more lives than the souls present, and they were of all sorts.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ He then placed on the ground before them the samples of lives, many more than the souls present; and there were all sorts of lives, of men and of animals.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
[5] .^ Noncooperation is divided into three sub-categories: (a) social noncooperation (16 methods), (b) economic noncooperation, including boycotts (26 methods) and strikes (23 methods), and political noncooperation (38 methods).- FROM DICTATORSHIP TO DEMOCRACY 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.hermanos.org [Source type: Original source]
[6][7] .^ So if Kirk were to expand his attack on anarchism to encompass the left-anarchists as well, he might acquit them of these two charges.- Anarchist Theory FAQ Version 5.2 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC www.gmu.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ Pivotal anarchist/anti-fascist in the Italian community in Australia, led the 1934 Canecutters' strike.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ To the left-anarchist, the society envisaged by the anarcho- capitalists often seems far worse than what we have now.- Anarchist Theory FAQ Version 5.2 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC www.gmu.edu [Source type: Original source]
.^ But more importantly, if left unchecked this approach will destroy liberty by undermining the concept of private property ownership and free markets, the bedrock of economic prosperity.- A Republic, If You Can Keep It 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC www.house.gov [Source type: Original source]
^ There are more intellectual think tanks than ever before promoting the market economy, private property ownership, and personal liberty.- A Republic, If You Can Keep It 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC www.house.gov [Source type: Original source]
^ The individualist anarchists are inclined to maintain private property as a necessary condition of individual independence, without fully answering the question of how property could be maintained without courts and police.- Anarchist Theory FAQ Version 5.2 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC www.gmu.edu [Source type: Original source]
[8][11]
.^ The answer is, that such ideals are framed partly by the omission of particulars, partly by imagination perfecting the form which experience supplies (Phaedo, 74).- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ To secure such an exchange was, as you will remember, one of our principal objects when we formed them into a society and constituted a State.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ This is only one form of anarchist action, the others being the dueling twins of "liberal" style social action and more militant insurrection activities.- ANARCHY.NET - Intelligent Anarchism for a Post-Globalist Future 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC www.anarchy.net [Source type: Original source]
.^ While few left-anarchists are familiar with the experimental economics literature, it offers some support for this general approach.- Anarchist Theory FAQ Version 5.2 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC www.gmu.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ I live in the South and his attitude is almost identical to some of the extreme fundamentalist Baptists around here except the subject of their orthodoxy is different.- Zombietime: Obama "science czar" is a totalitarian crank 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC minx.cc [Source type: General]
^ The "Manifeste des Seize" (Manifesto of the Sixteen) issued by some 15 anarchists ( Peter Kropotkin , Jean Grave , et al) in support of the allies.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
[2] .^ In Carl Landauer's European Socialism: A History of Ideas and Movements (published in 1959 before any important modern anarcho-capitalist works had been written), this great socialist historian notes that: To be sure, there is a difference between individualistic anarchism and collectivistic or communistic anarchism; Bakunin called himself a communist anarchist.- Anarchist Theory FAQ Version 5.2 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC www.gmu.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ Best represented by Robert Paul Wolff, philosophical anarchism simply denies that the state's orders as such can confer any legitimacy whatever.- Anarchist Theory FAQ Version 5.2 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC www.gmu.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ He saw support to the oppressed peoples as essential to socialist countries and to Communist Parties in the capitalist countries if they are to continue to represent the interests of the proletariat and socialism.- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
[12] .^ But anarchists have a more instrumental reason to oppose the use of violence.- Anarchist Theory FAQ Version 5.2 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC www.gmu.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ To some, all of these are merely other forms of oppression and domination.- Anarchist Theory FAQ Version 5.2 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC www.gmu.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ All just wars support each other....- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
[13]
Etymology and terminology
The term
anarchism derives from the
Greek ἄναρχος,
anarchos, meaning "without rulers",
[14][15] from the prefix ἀν- (
an-, "without") + ἀρχή (
archê, "sovereignty, realm, magistracy")
[16] + -ισμός (
-ismos, from the
suffix -ιζειν,
-izein "-izing").
.^ Illustration of the argument from the use of language about correlative terms.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Why would they write about, talk about, or openly promote a New World Order, if there is no such thing?
^ I do not say that these horrible stories may not have a use of some kind; but there is a danger that the nerves of our guardians may be rendered too excitable and effeminate by them.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
.^ The contemporaries of Plato were in a state of transition, and had not yet fully realized the common-sense distinction of Aristotle, that ‘virtue is concerned with action, art with production’ (Nic.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ They adopted the term "anarcho-capitalism" to differentiate themselves from more moderate libertarianism, but were still generally happy to identify themselves with the broader free-market libertarian movement.- Anarchist Theory FAQ Version 5.2 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC www.gmu.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ The common term under which, through the accidental use of language, two entirely different ideas were included was another source of confusion.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
[19] .^ The symbol was used as alphabetical symbolism for socialism, and adopted later by German socialists as their flag symbol.- Why Nazism Was Socialism and Why Socialism Is Totalitarian - George Reisman - Mises Economics Blog 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC blog.mises.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Chris Pallis) (1922-2005) British libertarian socialist, distinguished neuro-surgeon, writer, translator & mainstay in the London Solidarity group.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ US: Emma Goldman lectures in Los Angeles (April 28-May 2); she debates socialist Kaspar Bauer on the question of "Socialism vs Anarchism."- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
On the other hand, some use "
libertarianism" to refer to individualistic free-market philosophy only, referring to free-market anarchism as "
libertarian anarchism."
[22][23]
Origins
.^ Unlike some left-anarchists, the anarcho-capitalist has no objection to punishing criminals; and he finds the former's claim that punishment does not deter crime to be the height of naivete.- Anarchist Theory FAQ Version 5.2 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC www.gmu.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ Anarchism may or may not work - if you actually read and understood what I posted (apparently not) you will find that I never claimed it would, I merely said I had some anarchistic tendencies but wasn't dogmatic about it.- Gore Vidal: ‘We’ll Have a Dictatorship Soon in the US’ | CommonDreams.org 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.commondreams.org [Source type: General]
^ More comprehensive listings of anarchist figures may be found in a number of broad historical works listed later in the FAQ. How would left-anarchy work?- Anarchist Theory FAQ Version 5.2 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC www.gmu.edu [Source type: Original source]
.^ The issue is that there is no such thing as a small government.- The Totalitarian Temptation and all that — Crooked Timber 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC crookedtimber.org [Source type: Original source]
^ There is no such thing as small government.- The Totalitarian Temptation and all that — Crooked Timber 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC crookedtimber.org [Source type: Original source]
^ What was President G.H.W. Bush talking about, if there is no such thing as an emerging New World Order?
A great brigand becomes a ruler of a Nation."
[25] Diogenes of Sinope and the
Cynics, and their contemporary
Zeno of Citium, the founder of
Stoicism, also introduced similar topics.
[24][26]
William Godwin, "the first to formulate the political and economical conceptions of anarchism, even though he did not give that name to the ideas developed in his work",
[24]
.^ What I have argued, in direct response to your characterization of religious conservative claims, is that the right of religious freedom , specifically, is not a right to use public power to enforce moral/religious views.- The Totalitarian Temptation and all that — Crooked Timber 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC crookedtimber.org [Source type: Original source]
^ We must, however, turn away from a European Union as it is currently developing with its centralization, its anti democratic tendencies, and its restrictions on our freedom of speech and our freedom to preach as Christians.- L. Gassmann Europe - a dictatorship 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.l-gassmann.de [Source type: Original source]
^ Your characterisation of religious conservative argument therefore – valuably – reveals that religious conservatives are either confused about what religious freedom is, or dishonest in their arguments about how public power should be used.- The Totalitarian Temptation and all that — Crooked Timber 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC crookedtimber.org [Source type: Original source]
[27] .^ Kropotkin was one of those in open favor of the Allies during WWI, who signed the Manifeste de seize (Manifesto of the Sixteen) along with 14 others.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Illustration of the argument from the use of language about correlative terms.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ The common term under which, through the accidental use of language, two entirely different ideas were included was another source of confusion.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
[28] .^ The power hierarchy of the dictatorship is always unstable to some degree, and at times extremely so.- FROM DICTATORSHIP TO DEMOCRACY 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.hermanos.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Why don't you come down to the Berkeley City Council meetings some time to see how well that's been working out for us.
^ U.S government thinks it's the boss in charge, well last time I checked, it was the people that are supposed to hold power in a democracy.- ANARCHY.NET - Intelligent Anarchism for a Post-Globalist Future 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC www.anarchy.net [Source type: Original source]
[28]
.^ First: the development of socialism had to follow a particular historical course, whereas the anarchists mistakenly believed that it could be created by force of will alone.- Anarchist Theory FAQ Version 5.2 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC www.gmu.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ Founded by Varban Kilifarski , it represents the largest diffusion of anarchist & anarcho-syndicalist thought in the country before the First World War.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Berkman remained in prison for many years & his book Prison Memoirs of an Anarchist , is now considered one of the masterpieces of prison literature.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
[30] .^ Where do they develop the ability to work with ideas?- DICTATORSHIP AND DEMOCRACY, AND THE SOCIALIST TRANSITION TO COMMUNISM-- By Bob Avakian 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC rwor.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Czech lawyer/novelist whose anarchist influences & ideas provide an aesthetic (rather than political) embodiment.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ The concept of an independent, objective reality was an assumption of the modern age that could not be sustained in the face of the technological and economic developments of the late twentieth century."- Creators of the atomic bomb: debasing nuclear power into a totalitarian order in the new world 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC www.heaven-words.com [Source type: Original source]
[31] Benjamin Tucker instead credits
Josiah Warren, an American who promoted stateless and
voluntary communities where all goods and services were
private, with being "the first man to expound and formulate the doctrine now known as Anarchism."
[32] The first to describe himself as an anarchist was
Pierre-Joseph Proudhon,
[28] a French philosopher and politician, which led some to call him the founder of modern anarchist theory.
[33]
Social movement
.^ One popular argument for anarchism is that it is the only way for true socialism to exist.- Anarchist Theory FAQ Version 5.2 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC www.gmu.edu [Source type: Original source]
.^ As always, a vital part of the struggle against fascism was the struggle against its servants within the working class movement.- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
^ The national bourgeois class remained a fairly reliable ally of the CPC and the Chinese people throughout the struggle against Japanese fascism.- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
^ The Chinese people were prepared not for struggle against the national bourgeoisie and for the establishment of socialism in China but for co-existence with the national bourgeoisie, a powerful, anti-socialist class.- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
[34] .^ The Cultural Revolution line on the Vietnamese liberation war is that the Vietnamese people should continue to fight indefinitely without support from the other oppressed nations, without active and all-out support from People's China and without an ideological and organizational break with Soviet Revisionism.- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
^ And you have ignored the fact that all of the other States caught in the same situation as CA is now are doing both--cutting spending and raising taxes.
^ Although the anarchist movement dwindled in the US, Solomon remained involved long enough to figure in its modest revival in the 1990s as a mentor to a young generation of activists.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
The First International
.^ Anarchist militant & historian of the First International.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ It is on this point that most left-anarchists reasonably claim complete vindication; just as Bakunin predicted, the Marxist "dictatorship of the proletariat" swiftly became a ruthless "dictatorship over the proletariat."- Anarchist Theory FAQ Version 5.2 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC www.gmu.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ Thomas Paine, Common Sense They [the Marxists] maintain that only a dictatorship -- their dictatorship, of course -- can create the will of the people, while our answer to this is: No dictatorship can have any other aim but that of self-perpetuation, and it can beget only slavery in the people tolerating it; freedom can be created only by freedom, that is, by a universal rebellion on the part of the people and free organization of the toiling masses from the bottom up.- Anarchist Theory FAQ Version 5.2 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC www.gmu.edu [Source type: Original source]
[28]
.^ In other words, nobody else there wanted to carry out the Cultural Revolution at the start.- DICTATORSHIP AND DEMOCRACY, AND THE SOCIALIST TRANSITION TO COMMUNISM-- By Bob Avakian 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC rwor.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Since the Soviet Union was the first socialist country, and since the bourgeoisie becomes ten times more dangerous after the revolution, it is not surprising that Trotsky was produced there.- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
^ The Cultural Revolution is following the Khrushchev and 81 Party Statement line that class contradictions have ceased to exist in socialist countries.- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
.^ But his attempts had ended in dismal failure.
^ When the Communists realized that these groups had changed the power realities, Solidarity was again banned and the Communists resorted to military rule.- FROM DICTATORSHIP TO DEMOCRACY 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.hermanos.org [Source type: Original source]
^ These involve the end of the era of cheap oil and the related phenomenon of global climate change .
[35] .^ French anarchist, trade unionist & pacifist.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ A socialist, trade unionist, then mutualist & anarchist.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Emma's efforts to speak before a wide variety of trade unions, philosophical & social societies, & women's clubs, are aided by Max Baginski & other German comrades; the International Workingmen's Association (IWA) helps her organize English lectures.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ Russian-American anarchist, active in the anarchist group in the International Ladies Garment Workers Union, part of the Modern School , married to Mendel, mother of Abe.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ In his youthful, formative years, Picasso was politically linked with the international anarchist movement, & his art often betrayed this.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Italian anarchist, active in workers struggles in Italy, France, Portugal, Spain, England & US. Powerful speaker, led efforts to organize Italian textile workers.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
Karl Marx became a leading figure in the International and a member of its General Council.
.^ Many countries today are in a state of rapid economic, political, and social change.- FROM DICTATORSHIP TO DEMOCRACY 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.hermanos.org [Source type: Original source]
^ So this is what Marx discovered: You have highly socialized production, but very privatized appropriation by a small class of people called capitalists.- DICTATORSHIP AND DEMOCRACY, AND THE SOCIALIST TRANSITION TO COMMUNISM-- By Bob Avakian 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC rwor.org [Source type: Original source]
^ His origin is as follows:—His father is a good man dwelling in an ill-ordered State, who has retired from politics in order that he may lead a quiet life.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
[37][38]
.^ Anarchist militant & historian of the First International.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Swiss-born anarchist, militant of the First International, propagandiste bakouniniste & cartographer.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ The first step necessarily involves partial surrender of sovereignty to an international organization.” .- Obama Science Advisor Called For “Planetary Regime” To Enforce Totalitarian Population Control Measures 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC www.prisonplanet.com [Source type: Original source]
[39] .^ All they had done was damage to Iran (including overthrowing Mosaddegh, the respected national leader in 1953, replacing him with Shah, the ex-king, who was their puppet).- Dictatorship : NOVAKEO.COM 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC novakeo.com [Source type: Original source]
^ They should feel proud of themselves and of all who struggled with them to win political freedom.- FROM DICTATORSHIP TO DEMOCRACY 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.hermanos.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Every State has subjects and rulers, who in a democracy are called rulers, and in other States masters: but in our State they are called saviours and allies; and the subjects who in other States are termed slaves, are by us termed nurturers and paymasters, and those who are termed comrades and colleagues in other places, are by us called fathers and brothers.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
.^ Since the Soviet Union was the first socialist country, and since the bourgeoisie becomes ten times more dangerous after the revolution, it is not surprising that Trotsky was produced there.- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Trotsky was the outstanding representative of the national bourgeoisie of the socialist countries at work within the international Marxist-Leninist movement in service of imperialism.- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
^ French revolutionary, member of the First International, of the Paris Commune , & a founder of the anarchist Jura Federation .- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
Subsequently, the International became polarised into two camps, with Marx and Bakunin as their respective figureheads.
[41] .^ Did they take place?- Dictatorship : NOVAKEO.COM 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC novakeo.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Hope people are not so demoralized and cynical that they simply don’t vote against BushCo.- Firedoglake » Late Nite FDL: Can We Call It a Dictatorship Yet? 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC firedoglake.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ And how, in a democratic society, would such forcing take place anyway—is that also somewhere in the details that I missed?- The Totalitarian Temptation and all that — Crooked Timber 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC crookedtimber.org [Source type: Original source]
[42][43]
.^ It was to point out that the logic behind the conservative concerns were not hypocritical if viewed as a conflict between two separate sets of rights.- The Totalitarian Temptation and all that — Crooked Timber 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC crookedtimber.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Part of an Uruguayan group, with Eugen Relgis, Gerald Gatti, et al, safeguarding anarchist files sent from Europe during WWII. GUILLAUME, James .- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ The state-run company will split the difference between the two foreign contestants by ordering 22 each from Boeing and Airbus.- Dictatorship of the Air » Avia-Corner 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC dictatorshipoftheair.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
In response, the federalist sections formed their own International at the
St. Imier Congress, adopting a revolutionary anarchist program.
[44]
Organised labour
.^ Anarchist & anarcho-syndicalist, free thinker.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Anarcho-syndicalist, labor organizer, companion of Rudolf Rocker.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Anarcho-syndicalist, labor organizer, author, companion of Milly Witkop.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
[45] .^ The European Union may not constitute a state in itself, but only a federation of states.- L. Gassmann Europe - a dictatorship 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.l-gassmann.de [Source type: Original source]
^ The protesters staged their demonstration to coincide with the G8 summit at Strelna where the leaders of Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Russia, the United Kingdom, the United States and the European Union wound up their three day meeting today.
^ The organization of the Solidarity trade union with its power to wield effective strikes forced its own legalization in 1980.- FROM DICTATORSHIP TO DEMOCRACY 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.hermanos.org [Source type: Original source]
[46]
.^ January 27th : A general strike is called by the UGT and CCOO trades unions in protest at new labour regulations.- Spain: Dictatorship to Democracy and After 1975–2007 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC nick.frejol.org [Source type: General]
^ June 20th : A general strike is called by the trade unions in protest at the government's reforms of the social security system.- Spain: Dictatorship to Democracy and After 1975–2007 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC nick.frejol.org [Source type: General]
^ Although this work has greatly benefited from such kind and generous support, the analysis and conclusions contained therein are my responsibility.- FROM DICTATORSHIP TO DEMOCRACY 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.hermanos.org [Source type: Original source]
[46] .^ This follows a hard won battle; police attacked pickets & a July battle prompted the Wobblies to take charge, & on August 23rd 11 people were killed when a deputy opened fire on strikers on a streetcar.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ The police, always protecting the rights of free speech, warn her against speaking out against conscription when she begins to urge mothers to prevent their sons from fighting in the war.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ The two boat bridges which they had built to cross the Rhodanus ( Rhone ) broke as the stampeding Gallic army sought to cross them.
[47] .^ German-American anarchist & labor union activist, Chicago Haymarket Martyr, tried & executed.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ US: 19th anniversary commemoration of the Chicago Haymarket anarchist martyrs, organized by the Freiheit Publishing Association.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ But also, several hundred ethnic Hawaiians demanding tens of millions of dollars for the Office of Hawaiian Affairs staged a noisy rally at the Legislature on opening day.- Was the 1893 overthrow of the monarchy illegal? Was it a theft of a nation owned by kanaka maoli and stolen by non-kanaka maoli? 10 January 2010 4:57 UTC www.angelfire.com [Source type: Original source]
[48] A bomb was thrown by an unknown party near the conclusion of the rally, killing an officer.
[49] .^ Italy: At the end of a meeting in Ancone, where Errico Malatesta appears, police open fire, killing three people & wounding about 20.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Argentina: Police open fire on a Federacin Regional Obrera Argentina (FORA; previously FOA) demonstration, killing several activists.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Police draw their guns & open fire, killing four & wounding 17.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
[50] .^ In fear of a larger demonstration, the consulate was closed to visitors, part of the street was cordoned off, and at least 10 police officers guarded the area near the entrance.
^ "Simn (Szymon) Radowicki kills colonel Falcn, the chief of Buenos Aires police that ordered the massacre of workers demonstrating on May Day ..."- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Police draw their guns & open fire, killing four & wounding 17.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
[51] .^ He is currently being held in Pakistan on charges relating to Pearl’s murder.- Dictatorship : NOVAKEO.COM 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC novakeo.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Those in charge of the wagon resisted the attempt of the officers to arrest them.- Was the 1893 overthrow of the monarchy illegal? Was it a theft of a nation owned by kanaka maoli and stolen by non-kanaka maoli? 10 January 2010 4:57 UTC www.angelfire.com [Source type: Original source]
.^ In his youthful, formative years, Picasso was politically linked with the international anarchist movement, & his art often betrayed this.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
Four of the men were executed and a fifth committed suicide prior to his own execution.
.^ Her lecture on "The Eight-Hour Struggle & the Condition of the Miners of the Whole World" is especially well received.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ The second is mandating that every school in america spend an hour each day teaching kids that taxes are unamerican, complete with video’s produced by the RNC .- The Totalitarian Temptation and all that — Crooked Timber 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC crookedtimber.org [Source type: Original source]
^ He could have made the world in a second so why is it impossible for Him to make it in six days?- L. Gassmann Europe - a dictatorship 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.l-gassmann.de [Source type: Original source]
^ At the same time, Lenin and the Bolshevik Party under his leadership were developing a scientific analysis of imperialism in opposition to the revisionist line of the Second International.- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
The event also had the secondary purpose of memorializing workers killed as a result of the Haymarket affair.
[52] .^ The previous sciences must first be studied, and will, we may add, continue to be studied till the end of time, although in a sense different from any which Plato could have conceived.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Once the restraining force of internal and international opposition has been removed, dictators may even make their oppression and violence more brutal than before.- FROM DICTATORSHIP TO DEMOCRACY 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.hermanos.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Had he in his lifetime friends who loved to associate with him, and who handed down to posterity an Homeric way of life, such as was established by Pythagoras who was so greatly beloved for his wisdom, and whose followers are to this day quite celebrated for the order which was named after him?- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
[46]
.^ An important anarchist in the Whitehall scene & close associate of Rudolf Rocker.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Attended 1907 Amsterdam Anarchist Congress .- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ American anarchist, long-time friend & lover of Emma Goldman .- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ Although the anarchist movement dwindled in the US, Solomon remained involved long enough to figure in its modest revival in the 1990s as a mentor to a young generation of activists.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Italy: Angelo Galli (?-1904) was an Italian anarchist killed by police during a general strike in Milan in 1904.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ War Minister General Araki wasn’t interested or concerned about fiscal issues.- Dictatorship : NOVAKEO.COM 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC novakeo.com [Source type: Original source]
.^ Doubtlessly there are many other fusions between anarchism and progressive causes, and more spring up as new concerns develop.- Anarchist Theory FAQ Version 5.2 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC www.gmu.edu [Source type: Original source]
.^ First: the development of socialism had to follow a particular historical course, whereas the anarchists mistakenly believed that it could be created by force of will alone.- Anarchist Theory FAQ Version 5.2 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC www.gmu.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ And what about 598 the painter?—I would like to know whether he may be thought to imitate that which originally exists in nature, or only the creations of artists?- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ However, the Cultural Revolution leaders put forth the concept of Maos Thought as the criteria for whether or not one is a revolutionary.- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
[53] .^ This is because unions and other workers organizations represent the general interests of the working class as a whole, making their involvement imperative if the movement is to succeed.- Dictatorship : NOVAKEO.COM 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC novakeo.com [Source type: Original source]
^ This was the idea that all workers, regardless of trade, should be in 'one big union' & use whatever methods were necessary to win their battles with the bosses.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ "Il Libertario" is a vital part of the Italian trade union movement & agitation at the beginning of the century, in the debates over WWI & during the upheavals of 1919-1921.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ The main aim of US imperialism following World War II was to achieve complete control over the oppressed nations to ensure for itself ever-increasing profits from the oppressed peoples.- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
^ And if our youth are to do their work in life, must they not make these graces and harmonies their perpetual aim?- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ First: the development of socialism had to follow a particular historical course, whereas the anarchists mistakenly believed that it could be created by force of will alone.- Anarchist Theory FAQ Version 5.2 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC www.gmu.edu [Source type: Original source]
[54]
.^ Spanish-Mexican anarcho-syndicalist.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Spanish teacher & militant anarcho-syndicalist.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Spanish anarcho-syndicalist, author & propagandist.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ Fact: U.S. military forces played no role in the overthrow.- Was the 1893 overthrow of the monarchy illegal? Was it a theft of a nation owned by kanaka maoli and stolen by non-kanaka maoli? 10 January 2010 4:57 UTC www.angelfire.com [Source type: Original source]
^ All the countries that have it and have resolved crisis with that: ^ http://countrystudies.us/spain/22.htm De Menses, Filipe Ribeiro Franco and the Spanish Civil War, p.- Dictatorship is the best path to development 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC debatewise.org [Source type: Original source]
^ That was one of the big disputes, one of the big conflicts that led to the Civil War.- DICTATORSHIP AND DEMOCRACY, AND THE SOCIALIST TRANSITION TO COMMUNISM-- By Bob Avakian 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC rwor.org [Source type: Original source]
[55] .^ Anarchist workers & anarcho-syndicalists held 12 sessions at Centro Cosmopolita, debating 24 items with the presence of 117 delegates from eight states, including two state federacies, five local federacies, 52 unions & four libertarian periodicals.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ While the politicos in Brazil & Argentina threaten war between the two countries, worker's organizations & anarcho-syndicalists of these two Latin American countries express their cross-border solidarity, & jointly organize a day of protest against the possibility of a conflict.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ This is the biggest strike Britain has ever seen to date; according to the Board of Trade over a million workers were involved.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ The anarchist publication "Tiempos Nuevos" first appears today in Gijn, Spain.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Although the anarchist movement dwindled in the US, Solomon remained involved long enough to figure in its modest revival in the 1990s as a mentor to a young generation of activists.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Ronald Fraser's discussion of the ideology of the Spanish Anarchists (historically the largest European anarchist movement) strongly undermines Wetzel's claim, however.- Anarchist Theory FAQ Version 5.2 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC www.gmu.edu [Source type: Original source]
.^ French communist, typographer, active in syndicalist movement in his later years.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ In this time, we need solidarity from other movements .
^ The anarchists in Solidaridad Obrera (a regional federation embracing 112 labor syndicates throughout Catalonia with a membership of 25,000 workers) were anarcho-syndicalists who believed in operating within large labor movements...- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ Russian-American anarchist, active in the anarchist group in the International Ladies Garment Workers Union, part of the Modern School , married to Mendel, mother of Abe.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ At the time the ITGWU was set up he was in America where, along with fellow-Irishman Patrick Quinlan, he formed a branch of the syndicalist Industrial Workers of the World in Newark, New Jersey.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ British anarchist syndicalist, edited the "Industrial Unionist," founder of the Industrialist League.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
Propaganda of the deed
Propaganda poster depicting an angel protecting against a bomb-throwing, knife-wielding activist: propaganda of the deed was widely viewed negatively
Some anarchists, such as
Johann Most, advocated publicizing violent acts of retaliation against counter-revolutionaries because "we preach not only action in and for itself, but also action as propaganda."
[57] By the 1880s, the slogan "propaganda of the deed" had begun to be used both within and outside of the anarchist movement to refer to individual bombings,
regicides and
tyrannicides.
.^ Although the anarchist movement dwindled in the US, Solomon remained involved long enough to figure in its modest revival in the 1990s as a mentor to a young generation of activists.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Ronald Fraser's discussion of the ideology of the Spanish Anarchists (historically the largest European anarchist movement) strongly undermines Wetzel's claim, however.- Anarchist Theory FAQ Version 5.2 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC www.gmu.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ However, in the absence of a strong internal resistance movement such actions by others are unlikely to happen.- FROM DICTATORSHIP TO DEMOCRACY 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.hermanos.org [Source type: Original source]
.^ For example, despite a popular claim that socialism and anarchism have been inextricably linked since the inception of the anarchist movement, many 19th-century anarchists, not only Americans such as Tucker and Spooner, but even Europeans like Proudhon, were ardently in favor of private property (merely believing that some existing sorts of property were illegitimate, without opposing private property as such).- Anarchist Theory FAQ Version 5.2 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC www.gmu.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ A trade union militant & anarchist, she attempted to kill Leon Daudet (January 1923), a notorious rightwing extremist/propagandist of l'Action Franaise.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Society cannot exist if the majority is not ready to hinder, by the application or threat of violent action, minorities from destroying the social order.- Anarchist Theory FAQ Version 5.2 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC www.gmu.edu [Source type: Original source]
The
anarcho-syndicalist,
Fernand Pelloutier, argued in 1895 for renewed anarchist involvement in the labor movement on the basis that anarchism could do very well without "the individual dynamiter."
[3]
.^ French anarchist, labor militant, & antimilitarist.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ First Chilean anarchist, labor militant.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ For Havel, see the Daily Bleed , March 13, 1950 French police files reveal that Emma's movements were closely followed when she visited Paris at the turn of the century in part because the French authorities mistakenly suspected that as a prominent anarchist she played a role in Gaetano Bresci 's assassination of King Umberto of Italy.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ Many followers of the Gracchi are executed.
^ And one of the things they did in the Paris Commune was that all officials were elected by direct popular vote, and could be recalled by direct expression of the masses in a popular referendum.- DICTATORSHIP AND DEMOCRACY, AND THE SOCIALIST TRANSITION TO COMMUNISM-- By Bob Avakian 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC rwor.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Italian anarchist involved in the Paris Commune, & a friend of Lissagaray, Cipriani was condemned to death for his role in the Paris Commune, but sent to a prison colony at New Caledonia.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
[59]
.^ He has been in prison since 1895 for assassinating the editor of "Il Telegrafo," whose articles resulted in the repression & arrest of numerous anarchists.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ In 1912 the youthful Will Durant headed the anarchist Modern School , which became one of the most important centers of the Radical movement in New York.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Italian anarchist, member of the Ortiz column in the Spanish Revolution, & the underground movement after the fascist Franco became dictator.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ US: Emma Goldman arrested in alleged link to McKinley assassin.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ US: Leon Czolgosz, self-proclaimed anarchist, electrocuted for the assassination of US President McKinley.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ "Land of Free Speech" whether the assassin Leon Czolgosz was an anarchist, Emma Goldman is arrested for articles published in Mother Earth & for inciting to riot.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ Then on this view also justice will be admitted to be the having and doing what is a man’s own, and belongs to him?- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ After the 1936 Spanish elections, the Republican coalition, was formed out of more than ten parties including anarchists, socialists, and social democrats.- Dictatorship is the best path to development 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC debatewise.org [Source type: Original source]
^ US: 19th anniversary commemoration of the Chicago Haymarket anarchist martyrs, organized by the Freiheit Publishing Association.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ These are especially effective for ladies who have to stand or walk for long periods of time during work ...- Zombietime: Obama "science czar" is a totalitarian crank 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC minx.cc [Source type: General]
^ The Japanese terror bombing of Chinese cities during the Sino-Japanese War was justified as a method to shorten the war.- DEMOCIDE IN TOTALITARIAN STATES 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC www.hawaii.edu [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Mxico: Juan Francisco Moncaleano is deported to the Canary Islands because of his militancy at a meeting & his article published in the anarchist periodical "Luz" .- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
This image remains to this day.
.^ French anarchist & practitioner of "propaganda by the deed."- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ The Great October Revolution was produced at a time when the main contradiction facing world capitalism was the contradiction among the imperialist countries and groupings themselves.- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Catalan cabinet-maker, became a major activist in the Argentine anarchist labor movement.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ Because of the weaknesses of the CPCs line toward the national bourgeoisie following the revolution, (1) the national bourgeoisie occupied a powerful position within the Chinese state and exerted a significant influence upon the CPC and (2) the CPC was not prepared for bitter struggle against the national bourgeoisie and its line.- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
^ At one time or another, for one state of another, one or more of these factors play an important role in democide.- DEMOCIDE IN TOTALITARIAN STATES 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC www.hawaii.edu [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Here we shall identify some of the important factors which need to be considered, both at the grand strategic level and the level of campaign strategy.- FROM DICTATORSHIP TO DEMOCRACY 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.hermanos.org [Source type: Original source]
.^ French anarchist & practitioner of "propaganda by the deed."- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Although the anarchist movement dwindled in the US, Solomon remained involved long enough to figure in its modest revival in the 1990s as a mentor to a young generation of activists.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Maintained broad working friendships in & oustside the anarchist movement, which included Octavio Paz & Gabriel Zaid.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
Russian Revolution
.^ Polish anarchist & acquaintance of Emma Goldman, participant in the Spanish Revolution of 1936.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ In October 1917, the Bolshevik Party of Russia led an alliance of the proletariat and the peasantry and seized power in the Great October Socialist Revolution.- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
[60] .^ When the Stalinists began attacking the anarchists in a power grab, he was wounded on the barricades of Barcelona, & later imprisoned by the Stalinist wing of the Loyalist government.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ I tend to vote for small left-wing socialist types of parties when they are running candidates on the ballots, and I vote either for or against referendum issues.- Right-Wing Racist Terrorist Neo-Nazi Extremists Infiltrate U.S. Military | ItsYourTimes.com 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC www.itsyourtimes.com [Source type: Original source]
^ When Gaius Gracchus finally presented his new bill to the comitia tributa to bestow citizenship on the Italians (full citizenship for those with Latin rights, Latin rights to all other Italian allies), the tide had decisively turned against him.
Anarchists in central Russia were either imprisoned, driven underground or joined the victorious Bolsheviks; the anarchists from Petrograd and Moscow fled to the
Ukraine.
[61] .^ Im a revolutionary who has accomplished his revolution .
^ In the future, they will be part of the indispensable structural base for a free society.- FROM DICTATORSHIP TO DEMOCRACY 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.hermanos.org [Source type: Original source]
^ As he could discover by reading Chapter 5 of my book, which describes in detail the events that led to the revolution, there were well over 1,000 Americans in residence in Honolulu who were not part of the revolutionary group.- Was the 1893 overthrow of the monarchy illegal? Was it a theft of a nation owned by kanaka maoli and stolen by non-kanaka maoli? 10 January 2010 4:57 UTC www.angelfire.com [Source type: Original source]
.^ American anarchist, long-time friend & lover of Emma Goldman .- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ American activist, worked with Emma Goldman .- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Austrian-American anarchist, romantically involved with Emma Goldman.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
Both wrote accounts of their experiences in Russia, criticizing the amount of control the Bolsheviks exercised.
.^ After all, the Republic provides a picture not just of a happy city but also of a happy individual person, and in Book One, Socrates argues that the ruler's task is to benefit the ruled.- Plato's Ethics and Politics in The Republic (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy) 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC plato.stanford.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ If you define totalitarianism as a state of affairs where no such concession is made at all then your definition is so restrictive that very few states would ever have qualified.- What does 'totalitarian' actually mean? | Samizdata.net 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC www.samizdata.net [Source type: Original source]
^ And surely you would not have the children of your ideal State, whom you are nurturing and educating—if the ideal ever becomes a reality—you would not allow the future rulers to be like posts 1 , having no reason in them, and yet to be set in authority over the highest matters?- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
[42][62]
.^ Jewish anarchist active in the Russian Revolution.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ On the other hand, it is obvious that the first country to be victorious can retain the role of standard-bearer of the world revolutionary movement only on the basis of consistent internationalism, only on the basis of the foreign policy of the October Revolution, and that the path of least resistance and of nationalism in foreign policy is the path of the isolation and decay of the first country to be victorious.- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
^ The tremendous victories achieved under the banner of the October Revolution were made possible by the scientific Marxist-Leninist analysis by the CPSU(B) under Lenin and Stalin, based on proletarian internationalism.- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
.^ Communist and Workers Parties of the socialist countries consider it their internationalist duty...- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
^ J.V. Stalin has made great contributions to the formation and consolidation of the socialist camp and to the growth and strengthening of the international communist movement.- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
^ The 81 Party Statement evaluation of the international situation is that the main contradiction facing world capitalism is the Soviet Union and the other socialist countries.- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
.^ There was a lot of disorienting of the international communist movement.- DICTATORSHIP AND DEMOCRACY, AND THE SOCIALIST TRANSITION TO COMMUNISM-- By Bob Avakian 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC rwor.org [Source type: Original source]
^ J.V. Stalin has made great contributions to the formation and consolidation of the socialist camp and to the growth and strengthening of the international communist movement.- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
^ United States voters have elected an articulate, well educated, ambitious, resourceful half-breed with little affinity to the majority white citizenry.- Dictatorship : NOVAKEO.COM 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC novakeo.com [Source type: Original source]
[63]
.^ Russian-American anarchist, active in the anarchist group in the International Ladies Garment Workers Union, part of the Modern School , married to Mendel, mother of Abe.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ A new aristocracy could be formed nationwide by some big independent group.
^ Ida Mett, The Kronstadt Uprising 1921 , http://struggle.ws/russia/mett.html Ida Mett, Souvenirs sur Nestor Makhno , Paris 1983, pp.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ Korean anarchist general (sometimes called the Korean Makhno), fought Japanese invaders.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ This is because unions and other workers organizations represent the general interests of the working class as a whole, making their involvement imperative if the movement is to succeed.- Dictatorship : NOVAKEO.COM 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC novakeo.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Influenced by the anarchists, an overwhelming union majority calls for total independence of the trade unions from the political parties of the State.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ Anarchiste ardennais, active in groups in Nouzon.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Japanese anarchist communist involved in Japanese Anarchist Federation.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ The Organisational Platform of the Libertarian Communists , by "Dielo Trouda" (Workers' Cause), is a classic text initiating the "Platformist" current in the revolutionary anarchist movement.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
Fight against fascism
In the 1920s and 1930s, the rise of
fascism in Europe transformed anarchism's conflict with the state. Italy saw the first struggles between anarchists and fascists.
.^ Correct Implementation of the Anti-Fascist United Front Policy, China, 1935-1945: .- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Shoemaker, anarchist, anti-fascist militant.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ TRESCA, Carlo (1879-1943) Italian-American anarchist activist murdered by the fascists, he had, "All the right enemies."- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
[66]
.^ In the 1987 democratization movement, the new middle strata (jungsangch'eung) that sided with the cause of the democracy movement against the authoritarian regime initially joined the popular sector.- Dictatorship is the best path to development 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC debatewise.org [Source type: Original source]
^ The right-wing has been loaded with schmucks this last summer who were publicly threatening or stating their support for Obama's assassination.- Gore Vidal: ‘We’ll Have a Dictatorship Soon in the US’ | CommonDreams.org 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.commondreams.org [Source type: General]
^ In the 1987 democratization movement, the new middle strata (Jungsangch'eung) that sided with the democracy movement against the authoritarian regime initially joined the popular sector.- Dictatorship is the best path to development 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC debatewise.org [Source type: Original source]
.^ In conformity with the new United Front policy, the CPC changed its program for the areas liberated from Japanese imperialism.- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
^ When the popular upsurge first was sparked back in June by the flagrant electoral fraud that resulted in Ahmadinejad’s re-election, the main chant of the protesters was for their vote to be counted.- Dictatorship : NOVAKEO.COM 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC novakeo.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Most congresscritters are whores that work for corporations, but if they see money and votes go elsewhere, it forces them to change their pandering in order to get back to the money flow.- Firedoglake » Late Nite FDL: Can We Call It a Dictatorship Yet? 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC firedoglake.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ All the countries that have it and have resolved crisis with that: ^ http://countrystudies.us/spain/22.htm De Menses, Filipe Ribeiro Franco and the Spanish Civil War, p.- Dictatorship is the best path to development 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC debatewise.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Before the War broke out, this struggle centered around efforts to aid the Spanish Republic in its Civil War against.- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
^ There were some attempts, backed up by the federal troops who remained in the South for ten years after the Civil War, to implement programs like this.- DICTATORSHIP AND DEMOCRACY, AND THE SOCIALIST TRANSITION TO COMMUNISM-- By Bob Avakian 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC rwor.org [Source type: Original source]
[67] .^ Ancient armies were armed by peasant farmers.
^ Mao was of middle peasant background and was an early leading member of the CPC. He was an early advocate of concentrating Party energies in building rural base areas.- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Although disillusioned by the defeat of anarchism in Spain 1937 he maintained a lifelong contact with the Swedish anarchist movement.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
[68] .^ Even Churchill admitted that something like three-quarters of the fighting against Germany was done by the Soviet Union.- DICTATORSHIP AND DEMOCRACY, AND THE SOCIALIST TRANSITION TO COMMUNISM-- By Bob Avakian 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC rwor.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Aside from both the Stalinist Soviet Union and the German Nazi state both being repugnant totalitarian governments, they both reached that point from differing political stances.- Michael J. Totten: The Totalitarian Impulse 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC www.michaeltotten.com [Source type: Original source]
^ The aid of the Soviet Union, of the world proletariat and of the Communists is the most important condition for the victory of all nations in fighting for liberation from imperialist oppression, for national independence.- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
.^ The Three Banners formulated by Mao which include a peoples army and a united front both led by the Marxist-Leninist Party has been completely negated.- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
[69]
Contemporary anarchism
The famous
okupas squat near Parc Güell, overlooking
Barcelona. Squatting was a prominent part of the emergence of renewed anarchist movement from the
counterculture of the 1960s and 1970s.
.^ Manuel Rojas worked for Chilean comic books published by Zig Zag & Quimant during the 1960s & 1970s.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
[70] In the United Kingdom this was associated with the
punk rock movement, as exemplified by bands such as
Crass and the
Sex Pistols.
[71] .^ But more so, the scandalous Roman conduct in Spain most likely directly contributed to the eventual break with the nobility by the brothers Gracchus.
.^ As noted by Global Research on July 1, 2007, the U.S. occupies between 700 and 800 military bases in 63 countries.
.^ Brazil's anarcho-syndicalist movement was the second largest in Latin America during the first quarter of the 20th century.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ In 1912 the youthful Will Durant headed the anarchist Modern School , which became one of the most important centers of the Radical movement in New York.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ As always, a vital part of the struggle against fascism was the struggle against its servants within the working class movement.- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Although the anarchist movement dwindled in the US, Solomon remained involved long enough to figure in its modest revival in the 1990s as a mentor to a young generation of activists.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Swiss anarchist, partner of Andr Prudhommeaux , went to Spain during the 1936 Revolution, & they published "L'Espagne Antifasciste," "La Nouvelle Espagne Antifasciste," & "L'Espagne Nouvelle" .- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ The 14th Amendment was ADDED TO THE CONSTITUTION as part of the post Civil War reforms aimed at addressing the injustices to African Americans whose ancestors were brought here against their will to be enslaved, and their children thereof.- Obama Science Advisor Called For “Planetary Regime” To Enforce Totalitarian Population Control Measures 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC www.prisonplanet.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Before the War broke out, this struggle centered around efforts to aid the Spanish Republic in its Civil War against.- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
^ The police, always protecting the rights of free speech, warn her against speaking out against conscription when she begins to urge mothers to prevent their sons from fighting in the war.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ Brazil's anarcho-syndicalist movement was the second largest in Latin America during the first quarter of the 20th century.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Spanish anarchosyndicalist, a pioneer of the 20th century anarchist movement in the US, publisher of La Questione Sociale, companion of Maria Roda.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ If we go back to an imaginary state in which men were almost animals and the companions of them, we have as much right to argue from what is animal to what is human as from the barbarous to the civilized man.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
.^ American anarchist, literary & cultural critic.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ There is not equality between those who are in a position of exploiting others, and those who are exploited.- DICTATORSHIP AND DEMOCRACY, AND THE SOCIALIST TRANSITION TO COMMUNISM-- By Bob Avakian 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC rwor.org [Source type: Original source]
^ The cultural revolution was precisely the form in which that became much more possible.- DICTATORSHIP AND DEMOCRACY, AND THE SOCIALIST TRANSITION TO COMMUNISM-- By Bob Avakian 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC rwor.org [Source type: Original source]
[73]
.^ The world capitalist system had been seriously weakened by the peoples victory in World War II and the anti-imperialist forces were stronger than ever before.- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
^ During the course of the Cultural Revolution, a tremendous setback was suffered by the world anti-imperialist movement in the Israeli-imperialist war against the Arab people.- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
[74] .^ Organizing resistance , The Most Moral Army In the World , crimes against humanity , disinformation , idiot nation , image of the beast , monsters , there are no sunglasses .
^ Organizing resistance , The Most Moral Army In the World , crimes against humanity , idiot nation , image of the beast , there are no sunglasses .
^ Emma speaks out against the Anglo-Boer War at a meeting of the Freedom Discussion Group; lectures on "The Effect of War on the Workers."- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ His funeral, which became a heated political confrontation between anarchist mourners & Italian police, was immortalized in Carlo Carr's 1911 work, "The Funeral of the Anarchist Galli".- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Violent confrontations between protesters & the police occur in Paris, where over 500,000 people turned out.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ The failures of this week lead anarchists & labor activists to form the CNT , in an attempt to build an organization capable of transcending these futile protest actions.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ These include, for example, families, religious organizations, cultural associations, sports clubs, economic institutions, trade unions, student associations, political parties, villages, neighborhood associations, gardening clubs, human rights organizations, musical groups, literary societies, and others.- FROM DICTATORSHIP TO DEMOCRACY 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.hermanos.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Such use includes that of the 450,000 km 2 Ogallala Aquifer underlying eight U.S. states.
^ Often wondered how such a useful volume was produced by a man whose other writings were so completely useless.- Zombietime: Obama "science czar" is a totalitarian crank 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC minx.cc [Source type: General]
[74] A landmark struggle of this period was the confrontations at
WTO conference in Seattle in 1999.
[74]
Anarchist schools of thought
.^ Translated the works of Pierre-Joseph Proudhon , & wrote La reacin y la revolucin .- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
Proudhon was the primary proponent of anarchist
mutualism, and influenced many later
individualist anarchist thinkers.
.^ Nor do they represent the average character of individuals, which cannot be explained simply on a theory of evil, but has always a counteracting element of good.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ I’ve never heard of it, and since this morning I feel as if I’m the only one who hasn’t the faintest idea what’s going on!” .- Obama Science Advisor Called For “Planetary Regime” To Enforce Totalitarian Population Control Measures 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC www.prisonplanet.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Leaders of a political defiance movement can exert influence and apply pressures on their followers, but they cannot imprison or execute them when they dissent or choose other leaders.- FROM DICTATORSHIP TO DEMOCRACY 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.hermanos.org [Source type: Original source]
[75] .^ One of the two main definitions associated with the concept of dictatorship refers to a single person, or a small group of people, controlling the government of a country.
^ Russian-American anarchist, active in the anarchist group in the International Ladies Garment Workers Union, part of the Modern School , married to Mendel, mother of Abe.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ He seems to have thought that two things of an opposite and different nature could not be learnt at the same time.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
[2][6][76] The individualist wing of anarchism emphasises
negative liberty, i.e. opposition to state or
social control over the individual, while those in the social wing emphasise
positive liberty to achieve one's potential and argue that humans have needs that society ought to fulfill, "recognizing equality of entitlement".
[77] In chronological and theoretical sense there are classical — those created throughout the 19th century — and post-classical anarchist schools — those created since the mid-20th century and after.
.^ Without some Malthusian moralism to keep expectations low, there’s no reason to accept small government and everything it refuses to do to help people.- The Totalitarian Temptation and all that — Crooked Timber 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC crookedtimber.org [Source type: Original source]
^ How do you tell a Religious Conservative that “…the right of religious freedom, specifically, is not a right to use public power to enforce moral/religious views” when it has been established that random philosophical positions have used State power to enforce moral views.- The Totalitarian Temptation and all that — Crooked Timber 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC crookedtimber.org [Source type: Original source]
.^ The poet may rebel against any attempt to set limits to his fancy; and he may argue truly that moralizing in verse is not poetry.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ In what may be called the epilogue of the discussion with Thrasymachus, Plato argues that evil is not a principle of strength, but of discord and dissolution, just touching the question which has been often treated in modern times by theologians and philosophers, of the negative nature of evil (cp.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Society is in every state a blessing, but Government, even in its best state, is but a necessary evil; in its worst state, an intolerable one."- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
[80] .^ I achieve more than all the anarchists put together without being one myself .
^ The first response calls for a quasi-empirical investigation of a difficult sort, but the second seems easy.- Plato's Ethics and Politics in The Republic (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy) 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC plato.stanford.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ Spanish anarchist, member of "Los solidarios", fought with CNT, called a "General Without God Nor Master."- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
[81] In abandoning the hyphenated anarchisms (i.e. collectivist-, communist-, mutualist- and individualist-anarchism), it sought to emphasise the
anti-authoritarian beliefs common to all anarchist schools of thought.
[82]
Mutualism
.^ The Cultural Revolution does not call for the release of the Communists and other revolutionaries from the prisons of the United Arab Republic, Saudi Arabia, Jordan and other Arab states.- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
^ French & English, see Fondation Pierre Besnard ; Marxists.org lists the signatories.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ In his youthful, formative years, Picasso was politically linked with the international anarchist movement, & his art often betrayed this.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
[83] Proudhon proposed
spontaneous order, whereby organization emerges without central authority, a "positive anarchy" where order arises when everybody does “what he wishes and only what he wishes"
[84] and where "business transactions alone produce the social order."
[85] Mutualist anarchism is concerned with
reciprocity, free association, voluntary contract, federation, and credit and currency reform.
.^ For example, “We need to demand that our economic system works for Main Street, not just Wall Street.” Of course this demand, under our current system, is fantasy.- Dictatorship : NOVAKEO.COM 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC novakeo.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Or because a man is in good health when he receives pay you would not say that the art of payment is medicine?- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Just think what would happen if pilots were to be chosen according to their property, and a poor man were refused permission to steer, even though he were a better pilot?- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
[86] Mutualism has been retrospectively characterised as ideologically situated between individualist and collectivist forms of anarchism.
[87] .^ Suppose now that you make a second form as of a lion, and a third of a man, the second smaller than the first, and the third smaller than the second.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ The first is that of birth control, the second that of infanticide or really destructive wars, and the third that a scientific world society cannot be stable unless there is a World Government.
^ The fifth book is the new beginning of the Republic, in which the community of property and of family are first maintained, and the transition is made to the kingdom of philosophers.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
[88]
Individualist anarchism
.^ Although disillusioned by the defeat of anarchism in Spain 1937 he maintained a lifelong contact with the Swedish anarchist movement.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ In this I have drawn on my studies over many years of dictatorships, resistance movements, revolutions, political thought, governmental systems, and especially realistic nonviolent struggle.- FROM DICTATORSHIP TO DEMOCRACY 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.hermanos.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Determination in advance of what kind of leadership structure and communications system will work best for initiating the resistance struggle.- FROM DICTATORSHIP TO DEMOCRACY 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.hermanos.org [Source type: Original source]
[89][90] Individualist anarchism is not a single philosophy but refers to a group of individualistic philosophies that sometimes are in conflict.
.^ Philosopher, considered by some a religious anarchist.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ First, we might reject the idea of an objectively knowable human good, and thus reject the idea that political power should be in the hands of those who know the human good.- Plato's Ethics and Politics in The Republic (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy) 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC plato.stanford.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ Now we are both agreed that justice is interest of some sort, but you go on to say ‘of the stronger’; about this addition I am not so sure, and must therefore consider further.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
[30][92] .^ We need to increasingly win as many of them as possible to become revolutionary communist intellectuals, actively partisan to our cause, and more than that, to become part of the vanguard.- DICTATORSHIP AND DEMOCRACY, AND THE SOCIALIST TRANSITION TO COMMUNISM-- By Bob Avakian 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC rwor.org [Source type: Original source]
^ And that is being charitable.That is also why even the best of them are becoming superannuated and increasingly irrelevant.- Gore Vidal: ‘We’ll Have a Dictatorship Soon in the US’ | CommonDreams.org 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.commondreams.org [Source type: General]
^ According to the Biblical tradition to which Masters appeals, the serpent seduced man by first promising Eve that she would become as God by eating the fruit of forbidden knowledge.- Creators of the atomic bomb: debasing nuclear power into a totalitarian order in the new world 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC www.heaven-words.com [Source type: Original source]
[30][93] .^ But most extraordinary of all is their mode of speaking about virtue and the gods: they say that the gods apportion calamity and misery to many good men, and good and happiness to the wicked.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ The combination of the US system, its individual culture, and the wealth creating success of its free enterprise system, all combine to make it unlikely that the US would lose a war in a way that changes their culture.- Michael J. Totten: The Totalitarian Impulse 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC www.michaeltotten.com [Source type: Original source]
^ No, indeed, I replied; and the same is true of most, if not all, the other senses—you would not say that any of them requires such an addition?- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
[94][95] .^ BETTER for all than those other values.- Michael J. Totten: The Totalitarian Impulse 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC www.michaeltotten.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Youll never be worth more than me .
^ Do you think that the possession of all other things is of any value if we do not possess the good?- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
.^ They were killed because they believed a better life was possible and should be achieved.- Dictatorship : NOVAKEO.COM 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC novakeo.com [Source type: Original source]
^ In answer to question 2, yes I do believe that democracy can be tyrannical if it does not contain protections for the rights and freedoms of the minority.- Michael J. Totten: The Totalitarian Impulse 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC www.michaeltotten.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Here, Glaucon, is the great risk of human life, and therefore the whole of education should be directed to the acquisition of such a knowledge as will teach a man to refuse the evil and choose the good.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
[95] .^ For all men believe in their hearts that injustice is far more profitable to the individual than justice, and he who argues as I have been supposing, will say that they are right.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Politicians voluntarily adhered to the principles of limited government because they knew it was the right thing to do.- Pajamas Media » America: A Republic, Not a Democracy 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC pajamasmedia.com [Source type: Original source]
^ It may be admitted further that right and utility are co-extensive, and that he who makes the happiness of mankind his object has one of the highest and noblest motives of human action.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
.^ Where does he suggest that rational elites should force a new form of government on an unwilling populace (who will only later be transformed into ‘new’ men and women)?- The Totalitarian Temptation and all that — Crooked Timber 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC crookedtimber.org [Source type: Original source]
^ But is it not more likely that people are stunned into inaction by the bizarre discrepancy between how extreme the crisis described and how insipid the solutions proposed ?
^ And then he got into the company of a more refined, licentious sort of people, and taking to all their wanton ways rushed into the opposite extreme from an abhorrence of his father’s meanness.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
[96]
.^ The philosopher, by contrast, is most able to do what she wants to do, for she wants to do what is best, and as long as one has agency, there would seem to be a doable best.- Plato's Ethics and Politics in The Republic (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy) 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC plato.stanford.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ Great Dutch anarchist writer/novelist, best known for his autobiographical novel Max Havelaar .- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ And he who is most skilful in preventing or escaping 1 from a disease is best able to create one?- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
[98] .^ Mestre sold books & material for painters, & founded the Editions Minerva imprint, publishing important anarchist texts like those of Rudolf Rocker .- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Married the Dadaist author & poet Tsuji Jun (an individualist anarchist, he translated Stirner's The Ego & His Own ).- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
[98] .^ Rather like a fundamentalist Christian stating that god is the answer without further explanation - and just as devoid of meaning.- Gore Vidal: ‘We’ll Have a Dictatorship Soon in the US’ | CommonDreams.org 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.commondreams.org [Source type: General]
^ Then the power of each individual in the State to do his own work appears to compete with the other political virtues, wisdom, temperance, courage.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ I propose therefore that we enquire into the nature of justice and injustice, first as 369 they appear in the State, and secondly in the individual, proceeding from the greater to the lesser and comparing them.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
[100] .^ The Cultural Revolution line on the Vietnamese liberation war is that the Vietnamese people should continue to fight indefinitely without support from the other oppressed nations, without active and all-out support from People's China and without an ideological and organizational break with Soviet Revisionism.- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Thus there are five forms in all, both of states and of souls.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ And the opposition party making itself into a characture does nothing to limit the power of a party that controls virtually all the levers of the federal apparatus.- Michael J. Totten: The Totalitarian Impulse 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC www.michaeltotten.com [Source type: Original source]
[103] Egoist anarchists claim that egoism will foster genuine and spontaneous union between individuals.
[104] "Egoism" has inspired many interpretations of Stirner's philosophy.
.^ German-American anarchist & labor union activist, Chicago Haymarket Martyr, tried & executed.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Anton Ciliga lives; philosopher, activist, anarchist.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ MACKAY, John Henry (1864-1933) Swiss-German-Scots anarchist, gay writer.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
Individualist anarchism inspired by Stirner attracted a small following of European bohemian artists and intellectuals (see
European individualist anarchism).
.^ The difficulty in this passage may be explained, like many others, from differences in the modes of conception prevailing among ancient and modern thinkers.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ He was the greatest metaphysical genius whom the world has seen; and in him, more than in any other ancient thinker, the germs of future knowledge are contained.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Also they were acquainted with empires of unknown antiquity, like the Egyptian or Assyrian; but they had never seen them grow, and could not imagine, any more than we can, the state of man which preceded them.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
Social anarchism
.^ And many will indulge the hope that our present condition may, after all, be only transitional, and may conduct to a higher, in which property, besides ministering to the enjoyment of the few, may also furnish the means of the highest culture to all, and will be a greater benefit to the public generally, and also more under the control of public authority.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ As a result, we have been able to eliminate capitalism completely in the ownership of the means of production, and we shall transform the bourgeois elements gradually into working people earning their own living...- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
^ The Nazi's use of socialist rhetoric appealed to disaffection with capitalism while presenting a political and economic model that divested "socialism" of any elements which were dangerous to capitalism, such as the concept of class struggle, "the dictatorship of the proletariat" or worker control of the means of production.- Michael J. Totten: The Totalitarian Impulse 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC www.michaeltotten.com [Source type: Original source]
It is the largest school of anarchism
[105].
.^ Joining or creating a local community group, and helping to revive local civil society, will help provide your community with voluntary networks of cooperation and mutual aid in difficult times.
[106]
.^ That will apply to the overthrown exploiters and active counter-revolutionaries who will be attempting to organize, to seek each other out, to form associations, etc.- DICTATORSHIP AND DEMOCRACY, AND THE SOCIALIST TRANSITION TO COMMUNISM-- By Bob Avakian 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC rwor.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Joseph Conrad's The Secret Agent [constructs] anarchism as a form of fraudulent self-deception symptomatic of a widespread social degeneracy in British society.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Propaganda, in its most basic form of acceptance, refers to using speeches, media channels, and other means for disseminating information to the general public.
[109][110] .^ As a result, we have been able to eliminate capitalism completely in the ownership of the means of production, and we shall transform the bourgeois elements gradually into working people earning their own living...- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
^ But, finally, through all this, a different kind of system emerged in which people were not literally chained to one place, nor working all separately on their own with their own small means of production.- DICTATORSHIP AND DEMOCRACY, AND THE SOCIALIST TRANSITION TO COMMUNISM-- By Bob Avakian 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC rwor.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Private ownership of trade and industry means that the decisive political force in the world is private power.
.^ Would it have been worth it to enforce a different kind of rule, even with the violence that would have been necessary to put down the armed resistance to this, in order to abolish that whole experience?- DICTATORSHIP AND DEMOCRACY, AND THE SOCIALIST TRANSITION TO COMMUNISM-- By Bob Avakian 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC rwor.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Since Plato believes that this coincidence is realized only through propagandistic means in the ideal city, then the propaganda is paternalistically targeted at the citizens' own good but not exclusively at the citizens' own good.- Plato's Ethics and Politics in The Republic (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy) 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC plato.stanford.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ In 1976 certain intellectuals and workers formed small groups such as K.O.R. (Workers Defense Committee) to advance their political ideas.- FROM DICTATORSHIP TO DEMOCRACY 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.hermanos.org [Source type: Original source]
[109] .^ Lived for a time in a community of anarcho-naturists.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Although the opposition has stated a good example of human development in Cuba currently, it doesn’t prove that life in Fidel’s time is better than Batista’s time.- Dictatorship is the best path to development 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC debatewise.org [Source type: Original source]
^ The workers need guidance to realize what they already know at some level, but it is clearly being obscured by the propaganda of the currently ascendent (liberal) elites.- The Totalitarian Temptation and all that — Crooked Timber 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC crookedtimber.org [Source type: Original source]
.^ There is important experience of the international communist movement and socialist society and the dictatorship of the proletariat, very real positive experience in this sphere, but also considerable negative experience, which again, needs to be critically examined and deeply and all-sidedly summed up.- DICTATORSHIP AND DEMOCRACY, AND THE SOCIALIST TRANSITION TO COMMUNISM-- By Bob Avakian 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC rwor.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Lastly his position is false because to be anti-communist or anti-marxist is not enough to be anti-leftist.- Michael J. Totten: The Totalitarian Impulse 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC www.michaeltotten.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Well, I think we have more to sum up about that from the history of socialist society and the dictatorship of the proletariat so far.- DICTATORSHIP AND DEMOCRACY, AND THE SOCIALIST TRANSITION TO COMMUNISM-- By Bob Avakian 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC rwor.org [Source type: Original source]
[112] .^ We need to increasingly win as many of them as possible to become revolutionary communist intellectuals, actively partisan to our cause, and more than that, to become part of the vanguard.- DICTATORSHIP AND DEMOCRACY, AND THE SOCIALIST TRANSITION TO COMMUNISM-- By Bob Avakian 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC rwor.org [Source type: Original source]
^ In fact, to be honest, it is never possible in any society, even in a communist society, for all ideas to get equal promotion.- DICTATORSHIP AND DEMOCRACY, AND THE SOCIALIST TRANSITION TO COMMUNISM-- By Bob Avakian 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC rwor.org [Source type: Original source]
^ And they don't learn to make a way of life out of crime because they don't have to, because the whole system operates to bring them what they need.- DICTATORSHIP AND DEMOCRACY, AND THE SOCIALIST TRANSITION TO COMMUNISM-- By Bob Avakian 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC rwor.org [Source type: Original source]
[113]
.^ Their beauty is like the beauty of figures drawn by the hand of Daedalus or any other 530 great artist, which may be used for illustration, but no mathematician would seek to obtain from them true conceptions of equality or numerical relations.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ And how, in a democratic society, would such forcing take place anyway—is that also somewhere in the details that I missed?- The Totalitarian Temptation and all that — Crooked Timber 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC crookedtimber.org [Source type: Original source]
^ So what I am advocating in that last chapter of the book is the creation of communities of cooperation, mutual survival and mutual aid, communities that would be of service to the surrounding society, providing them with knowledge, means for conflict resolution, with inspiration, with seeds for food production, practical skills, teaching practical skills and so on.
[114] .^ Now, a lot of anarchists, and some others, talk about how you shouldn't have a state.- DICTATORSHIP AND DEMOCRACY, AND THE SOCIALIST TRANSITION TO COMMUNISM-- By Bob Avakian 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC rwor.org [Source type: Original source]
^ It still represents a division where some people are excluded from rule and excluded from democracy, or do not have the same rights as others.- DICTATORSHIP AND DEMOCRACY, AND THE SOCIALIST TRANSITION TO COMMUNISM-- By Bob Avakian 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC rwor.org [Source type: Original source]
.^ It is difficult for me to imagine a violent F-share recipient revolt, even though from the second perspective the state would primarily be interested in stripping power from these individuals.
^ Or because a man is in good health when he receives pay you would not say that the art of payment is medicine?- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ The combination of the US system, its individual culture, and the wealth creating success of its free enterprise system, all combine to make it unlikely that the US would lose a war in a way that changes their culture.- Michael J. Totten: The Totalitarian Impulse 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC www.michaeltotten.com [Source type: Original source]
[115][116] Anarchist communism does not always have a
communitarian philosophy.
.^ For all men believe in their hearts that injustice is far more profitable to the individual than justice, and he who argues as I have been supposing, will say that they are right.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ A); and this conception of art is not limited to strains of music or the forms of plastic art, but pervades all nature and has a wide kindred in the world.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Neither is it inconceivable that some rare nature may feel his duty to another generation, or to another century, almost as strongly as to his own, or that living always in the presence of God, he may realize another world as vividly as he does this.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
.^ This was decisively proven in Europe in the early 20th century.- Gore Vidal: ‘We’ll Have a Dictatorship Soon in the US’ | CommonDreams.org 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.commondreams.org [Source type: General]
^ In 1988 he published Anarchie et Christianisme , defining his anarchism, explaining why he admires the likes of Mikhail Bakunin & the early anarcho-syndicalists.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Brazil's anarcho-syndicalist movement was the second largest in Latin America during the first quarter of the 20th century.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
[118] .^ With a combination of treachery (through their willing agents, the right Social-Democrats) and armed force, US imperialism was able to temporarily destroy the revolutionary movements in the Western European nations whose peoples had resisted Nazi invasion, and in occupied West Germany, Italy and Japan.- The Role of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat in the International Marxist-Leninist Movement 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.mltranslations.org [Source type: Original source]
^ The organization of the Solidarity trade union with its power to wield effective strikes forced its own legalization in 1980.- FROM DICTATORSHIP TO DEMOCRACY 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.hermanos.org [Source type: Original source]
^ And how, in a democratic society, would such forcing take place anyway—is that also somewhere in the details that I missed?- The Totalitarian Temptation and all that — Crooked Timber 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC crookedtimber.org [Source type: Original source]
.^ Anarcho-syndicalist, important figure in 1930s Chilean anarchism.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ But Plato never combined his economic ideas into a system, and never seems to have recognized that Trade is one of the great motive powers of the State and of the world.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Militant anarchiste, anarcho-syndicaliste et libre penseur.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
[119] .^ Anarchist & anarcho-syndicalist, free thinker.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Anarcho-syndicalist, labor organizer, companion of Rudolf Rocker.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Artist, book illustrator, whose work is greatly influenced by his parents, Milly & Rudolf Rocker.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
[119][120]
Post-classical currents
John Zerzan (1943) prominent green anarchist author, he is known for exploring anti-civilization perspectives within anarchism
.^ Men in general are incapable of philosophy, and are therefore at enmity with the philosopher; but their misunderstanding of him is unavoidable (vi.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ He brings, not sentiment, but philosophy to bear upon a question which both in ancient and modern times has been chiefly regarded in the light of custom or feeling.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Even under martial law, with many imprisonments and harsh persecution, the new independent institutions of the society continued to function.- FROM DICTATORSHIP TO DEMOCRACY 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.hermanos.org [Source type: Original source]
.^ Since World War II, those who have come to control the United States government (their government, not my government) have dragged us all into a world of unreality, in which television news- ertainment substitutes for news and informed commentary.
^ But the exact same thing has happened repeatedly in the United States since the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917.- Dictatorship : NOVAKEO.COM 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC novakeo.com [Source type: Original source]
^ This historic event will be the first statewide convention on secession in the United States since North Carolina voted to secede from the Union on May 20, 1861 .
[121] .^ Constitution, which states that public officials that are suspected to violate the law are subject to impeachment by the National Congress."- Totalitarian Rightists Put Orwellian Spin on Honduras Coup 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC www.thenation.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Although disillusioned by the defeat of anarchism in Spain 1937 he maintained a lifelong contact with the Swedish anarchist movement.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Through her involvement with the anarchist movement, Fitzgerald met Emma Goldman & Berkman, joining them in the publication of the Mother Earth Bulletin around 1906.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ Since Plato shows no interest in what actual women want, he would seem on this view of feminism to be anti-feminist.- Plato's Ethics and Politics in The Republic (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy) 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC plato.stanford.edu [Source type: Original source]
.^ (Ephmride Anarchiste) CLEYRE, Voltairine de .- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Francisco Ferrer by Voltairine de Cleyre Anarchists in New York, led by Emma Goldman & Alexander Berkman , founded the Francisco Ferrer Association in 1910 "to perpetuate the work & memory of Francisco Ferrer."- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ [Source: Casa Obrero Mundial] [7- 16 -1912] -- US: Her lecture circuit completed, Emma Goldman stops at the Waldheim Cemetery in Chicago to visit the grave of anarchist Voltairine de Cleyre .- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ The second plausibly feminist commitment in the Republic involves the abolition of private families.- Plato's Ethics and Politics in The Republic (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy) 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC plato.stanford.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ Like Mao said, we are advocates of the abolition of war, but it is necessary to wage revolutionary war in order to finally put an end to war.- DICTATORSHIP AND DEMOCRACY, AND THE SOCIALIST TRANSITION TO COMMUNISM-- By Bob Avakian 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC rwor.org [Source type: Original source]
^ IF in your lifetime, you see no one others than your family, would the concept of ownership, individualism or collectivism ever evolve, for you?- Totalitarian Rightists Put Orwellian Spin on Honduras Coup 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC www.thenation.com [Source type: Original source]
.^ Much discussion of energy, with never a word about power, leads to the fallacy of a low-impact, green capitalism somehow put at the service of environmentalism.
.^ The general definition of a totalitarian regime states that it maintains itself in political power by means of an official ideology, as well as through propaganda disseminated through the state-controlled mass media .
^ Michael, "historians" don't generally classify Nazism as "right wing," political analysts of a Left/liberal stripe do.- Michael J. Totten: The Totalitarian Impulse 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC www.michaeltotten.com [Source type: Original source]
^ As for Nazi ideology being left-wing, that theory has been bouncing about the blogscape for the last year, but it simply isn't true.- Michael J. Totten: The Totalitarian Impulse 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC www.michaeltotten.com [Source type: Original source]
.^ Rhodes' concluding words are "Bohr's open world" 93 The idea is that science is a model of the future transnational community toward which a world without borders is moving.- Creators of the atomic bomb: debasing nuclear power into a totalitarian order in the new world 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC www.heaven-words.com [Source type: Original source]
^ French Trotskyite, gay activist, moved ever leftward with age, developing a blend of anarchism & marxism.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ Active in Yiddish-speaking anarchist movement.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Ricardo Flores Magn formally joins the emerging movement today, & it is the main vehicle for organizing the anti-Diaz struggle & spreading the ideals of anarchism throughout Mexico.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Although disillusioned by the defeat of anarchism in Spain 1937 he maintained a lifelong contact with the Swedish anarchist movement.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
Topics of interest in anarchist theory
.^ French writer/activist of "Anarchist Synthesis" (establishing links between all the various tendencies).- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
Free love
French individualist
Emile Armand (1872–1962), who propounded the virtues of free love in the Parisian anarchist milieu of the early 20th century
An important current within anarchism is
Free love.
[125] .^ And one of the things they did in the Paris Commune was that all officials were elected by direct popular vote, and could be recalled by direct expression of the masses in a popular referendum.- DICTATORSHIP AND DEMOCRACY, AND THE SOCIALIST TRANSITION TO COMMUNISM-- By Bob Avakian 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC rwor.org [Source type: Original source]
^ American individualist anarchist, free-love advocate, publisher.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Nor again is there any evil which has not some accompaniment of good or pleasure; nor any good which is free from some alloy of evil; nor any noble or generous thought which may not be attended by a shadow or the ghost of a shadow of self-interest or of self-love.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
.^ Furthermore, the resistance planners will need to take measures to preserve order and to meet social needs by one's own forces during mass resistance against dictatorial controls.- FROM DICTATORSHIP TO DEMOCRACY 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.hermanos.org [Source type: Original source]
^ He probably observed that both the Spartan men and women were superior in form and strength to the other Greeks; and this superiority he was disposed to attribute to the laws and customs relating to marriage.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ We cannot allow men to play the parts of women, quarrelling, weeping, scolding, or boasting against the gods,—least of all when making love or in labour.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
[125] .^ "Lucifer the Lightbearer" (1880-1907) American individualist-anarchist journal published by Moses Harman .- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Shaul Yanofsky [Saul Janovsky] Sh.Yanovski) (1864-1939) Founded & edited (1890-1923) the important American Yiddish "Freie Arbeiter Stimme."- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ (Free Voice of Labor) (1890-1977) Important American Yiddish-language anarchist newspaper.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
[125] .^ American individualist anarchist, abolitionist.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ American individualist anarchist, free-love advocate, publisher.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ American individualist anarchist.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
[125]
.^ Now…By age: 0-5 years 47%; 11-15 years 49.5%; Women 16-64 years 50.7% Men 16-64 years 55.7% and Adults 65 and older 51%.- Obama Science Advisor Called For “Planetary Regime” To Enforce Totalitarian Population Control Measures 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC www.prisonplanet.com [Source type: Original source]
^ On the 23rd Emma also marches in a parade of 600 anarchists & socialists in New York City to protest Ferrer 's execution.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ US: Emma Goldman marches in a parade of 600 anarchists & socialists in New York City to protest Francisco Ferrer 's execution (on October 13th, in Spain).- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
They encouraged playing with sexual roles and sexuality,
[127] and the openly bisexual radical
Edna St. Vincent Millay and the lesbian anarchist
Margaret Anderson were prominent among them.
.^ US: Today Emma Goldman speaks to the Italian group of New London, Conn.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Emma speaks out against the Anglo-Boer War at a meeting of the Freedom Discussion Group; lectures on "The Effect of War on the Workers."- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ US: Emma Goldman makes her first visit to Denver, April 13-18, where she is hosted by a small group of American anarchists.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ The sworn enemy of each group are liberals (in the classic sense): those committed to the rule of law, protection of minorities' right to dissent, and individual liberties.- Michael J. Totten: The Totalitarian Impulse 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC www.michaeltotten.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Because the Right, especially the small-gov't (lib wing) right, wants individual power rather than social or group power.- Michael J. Totten: The Totalitarian Impulse 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC www.michaeltotten.com [Source type: Original source]
^ For individual politicians, especially for those with a talent for military command, the prize of power became ever more extraordinary as the empire expanded.
.^ The only question is, What will freedom-loving Americans do about it?
^ With a French woman, a German, a Russian, a Japanese, a Britisher, a Canadian, an American only the Jews were missing .
^ Only 1.3% of filers, or about 45,000 residents, were assessed a no-coverage penalty of up to $1,068.
[128] .^ German anarchist, editor of the "Der arme Teufel" .- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ US: Robert Reitzel dies, in Detroit.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Having completed lectures in Kansas City & Topeka, Kansas, in mid-November Goldman lectures four times in Detroit, aided by Robert Reitzel & his paper, Der arme Teufel .- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ Andr Georges Roulot) (1885-1963) French free-thinker, individualist, lecturer & propagandist.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ American individualist anarchist, free-love advocate, publisher.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
[129] He proposed the concept of
la camaraderie amoureuse to speak of free love as the possibility of voluntary sexual encounter between consenting adults. He was also a consistent proponent of
polyamory.
[129] In Germany the
stirnerists Adolf Brand and
John Henry Mackay were pioneering campaigners for the acceptance of male
bisexuality and
homosexuality.
.^ Novelist, author, pacifist & anarchist, SIA representative in Britain during the Spanish Revolution.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ There was undoubtedly an advanced force, and during the Cultural Revolution this became a huge force; but, as there always is, there were more advanced, more intermediate, and more backward people on that and every other question.- DICTATORSHIP AND DEMOCRACY, AND THE SOCIALIST TRANSITION TO COMMUNISM-- By Bob Avakian 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC rwor.org [Source type: Original source]
^ British physician, anarchist, poet, novelist, anti-nuke activist, sexologist [ The Joy of Sex ], etc....- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ It is a work such as one might expect to have been written by a philosopher and man of genius who was also a friar, and who had spent twenty-seven years of his life in a prison of the Inquisition.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
Libertarian education
.^ French anarchist, free thinker & freemason.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Anarchist & anarcho-syndicalist, free thinker.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ French anarchiste, free thinker, pacifist.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
[130] .^ For with the exception of the community of women and property, he supposes everything to be the same in both states; there is to be the same education; the citizens of both are to live free from servile occupations, and there are to be common meals in both.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Anti-authoritarian educator, established his school, Summerhill.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ She has always been an avid reader of non-fiction works designed to educate rather than entertain.- Dictatorship : NOVAKEO.COM 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC novakeo.com [Source type: Original source]
[131] .^ There has been some good as well as evil in the discipline of suffering; and there are diseases, such as consumption, which have exercised a refining and softening influence on the character.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Pete area are crawling with these mentally diseased whackjob types, and some of them post here on this site, as we have all seen.- Right-Wing Racist Terrorist Neo-Nazi Extremists Infiltrate U.S. Military | ItsYourTimes.com 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC www.itsyourtimes.com [Source type: Original source]
^ The anarchist is the enemy of humanity, the enemy of all mankind, & his is a deeper degree of criminality than any other.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ Francisco Ferrer , founder of the Modern School movement in Spain.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Based on libertarian principles & the educational ideas of Ferrer, founded schools world-wide during the 20th century (variously named Escuela Moderna, l'Ecole Ferrer, Modern School, Summerhill, etc.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ The illusion of the feelings commonly called love, has hitherto been the inspiring influence of modern poetry and romance, and has exercised a humanizing if not a strengthening influence on the world.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
.^ Francisco Ferrer , founder of the Modern School movement in Spain.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Mxico: A group formed by the Colombian anarchist Juan Francisco Moncaleano, takes the name of "Grupo Luz" (Light) & creates a school based on the Modern School model of the Spaniard, Francisco Ferrer , in Mxico City.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Only such a complete CIA housecleaning as this will redeem the United States of America in the eyes of the world.
The first of these was started in
New York City in 1911. It also inspired the Italian newspaper
Università popolare, founded in 1901.
Another libertarian tradition is that of
unschooling and the
free school in which child-led activity replaces pedagogic approaches. Experiments in Germany led to
A. S. Neill founding what became
Summerhill School in 1921.
[133] Summerhill is often cited as an example of anarchism in practice.
[134] .^ Based on libertarian principles & the educational ideas of Ferrer, founded schools world-wide during the 20th century (variously named Escuela Moderna, l'Ecole Ferrer, Modern School, Summerhill, etc.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ The cases of successful political defiance-or nonviolent struggle for political ends-cited above indicate that the means do exist for populations to free themselves, but that option has remained undeveloped.- FROM DICTATORSHIP TO DEMOCRACY 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.hermanos.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Why, in the first place, although they are all of a good sort, are not some better than others?- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
[135] .^ Italy: Anarchist congress held June 16 - 20, in Rome, where Luigi Fabbri raises the question of anarchist organization, concludes.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Before the largest free-thought organization of Philadelphia, the Friendship Liberal League, the anarchist feminist critiques the freethinkers' "partial application of the principles of freedom."- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Spanish anarchist founder of La Escuela Moderna, inspires "Modern Schools" & libertarian pedagogists worldwide.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ I am not arguing that all scientists involved with the bomb were Jews, only that the physicists who contributed most to the creation of the bomb were Jews.- Creators of the atomic bomb: debasing nuclear power into a totalitarian order in the new world 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC www.heaven-words.com [Source type: Original source]
^ What institutions of the society can be regained from the dictators' control, or what institutions need to be newly created by the democrats to meet their needs and establish spheres of democracy even while the dictatorship continues?- FROM DICTATORSHIP TO DEMOCRACY 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.hermanos.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Instead, the struggle is fought by psychological, social, economic, and political weapons applied by the population and the institutions of the society.- FROM DICTATORSHIP TO DEMOCRACY 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.hermanos.org [Source type: Original source]
[136]
Internal issues and debates
The usage of
violence is a subject of much dispute in anarchism.
.^ Another related issue that seems to encourage a pronatalist attitude in many people is the question of the differential reproduction of social or ethnic groups.- Obama Science Advisor Called For “Planetary Regime” To Enforce Totalitarian Population Control Measures 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC www.prisonplanet.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Particularly, strategists will need to answer many fundamental questions, such as these: What are the main obstacles to achieving freedom?- FROM DICTATORSHIP TO DEMOCRACY 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.hermanos.org [Source type: Original source]
^ But we were afraid to enter upon a subject of such difficulty, and now the question recurs and has not grown easier:—How may philosophy be safely studied?- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
The compatibility of
capitalism,
[4] nationalism and
religion with anarchism is widely disputed. Similarly, anarchism enjoys complex relationships with ideologies such as
Marxism,
communism and
capitalism.
.^ It may be admitted further that right and utility are co-extensive, and that he who makes the happiness of mankind his object has one of the highest and noblest motives of human action.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ His general meaning is that divine creation is perfect, and is represented or presided over by a perfect or cyclical number; human generation is imperfect, and represented or presided over by an imperfect number or series of numbers.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Population reduction seems aimed at managing what may be viewed by the elite as unsustainable human numbers.- Obama Science Advisor Called For “Planetary Regime” To Enforce Totalitarian Population Control Measures 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC www.prisonplanet.com [Source type: Original source]
Phenomena such as
civilization,
technology (e.g. within
.^ Democrats should be wary of the traps which may be deliberately built into a negotiation process by the dictators.- FROM DICTATORSHIP TO DEMOCRACY 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.hermanos.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Now, a lot of anarchists, and some others, talk about how you shouldn't have a state.- DICTATORSHIP AND DEMOCRACY, AND THE SOCIALIST TRANSITION TO COMMUNISM-- By Bob Avakian 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC rwor.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Granting rights to other Italians had previously proved impossible, yet it may have been within the reach of someone of Gaius influence over the people to achieve this.
.^ And therefore we are not surprised to find that the idea of progress is of modern rather than of ancient date; and, like the idea of a philosophy of history, is not more than a century or two old.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
.^ French anarchist & practitioner of "propaganda by the deed."- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Anarchist advocate of "propaganda by the deed," he killed the impratrice Elisabeth of Austria, (September 10, 1878) & got, at age 25, life in prison.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
the
.^ Will enough transform to bring about a transformed society?- Gore Vidal: ‘We’ll Have a Dictatorship Soon in the US’ | CommonDreams.org 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.commondreams.org [Source type: General]
^ Russian anarchist, Direct-action assassin.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Secrecy, deception, and underground conspiracy pose very difficult problems for a movement using nonviolent action.- FROM DICTATORSHIP TO DEMOCRACY 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC www.hermanos.org [Source type: Original source]
.^ The modern and ancient philosophical world are not agreed about truth and falsehood; the one identifies truth almost exclusively with fact, the other with ideas.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ At that point it will no longer be a question in society about whether one group among the people is going to oppress and dominate another.- DICTATORSHIP AND DEMOCRACY, AND THE SOCIALIST TRANSITION TO COMMUNISM-- By Bob Avakian 1 February 2010 7:40 UTC rwor.org [Source type: Original source]
^ The Blacks (of Africa) other than inventing AIDS…yes one of them had some sort of monkey sex.- Obama Science Advisor Called For “Planetary Regime” To Enforce Totalitarian Population Control Measures 9 February 2010 17:20 UTC www.prisonplanet.com [Source type: Original source]
[137] .^ The common term under which, through the accidental use of language, two entirely different ideas were included was another source of confusion.- Online Library of Liberty - THE REPUBLIC. - Dialogues, vol. 3 - Republic, Timaeus, Critias 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC oll.libertyfund.org [Source type: Original source]
^ The infrastructure is monolithic and centralized, so common tools and techniques can be used to dismantle it in many different places, simultaneously if possible.
^ It is widely read by Italian anarchists in many countries including those in North Africa.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
Related pages
- ^ Malatesta, Errico. "Towards Anarchism". MAN! (Los Angeles: International Group of San Francisco). OCLC 3930443. http://www.marxists.org/archive/malatesta/1930s/xx/toanarchy.htm. Agrell, Siri (2007-05-14). "Working for The Man". The Globe and Mail. http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20070514.wxlanarchist14/BNStory/lifeWork/home/. Retrieved 2008-04-14. "Anarchism". Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica Premium Service. 2006. http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9117285. Retrieved 2006-08-29. "Anarchism". The Shorter Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy: 14. 2005. "Anarchism is the view that a society without the state, or government, is both possible and desirable.". The following sources cite anarchism as a political philosophy: Mclaughlin, Paul (2007). Anarchism and Authority. Aldershot: Ashgate. p. 59. ISBN 0754661962. Johnston, R. (2000). The Dictionary of Human Geography. Cambridge: Blackwell Publishers. p. 24. ISBN 0631205616.
- ^ a b c Slevin, Carl. "Anarchism." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Politics. Ed. Iain McLean and Alistair McMillan. Oxford University Press, 2003.
- ^ Ward, Colin (1966). "Anarchism as a Theory of Organization". http://www.panarchy.org/ward/organization.1966.html. Retrieved 1 March 2010.
- ^ a b "Anarchism." The Oxford Companion to Philosophy, Oxford University Press, 2007, p. 31.
- ^ Sylvan, Richard (1995). "Anarchism". in Goodwin, Robert E. and Pettit. A Companion to Contemporary Political Philosophy. Philip. Blackwell Publishing. p. 231.
- ^ a b Ostergaard, Geoffrey. "Anarchism". The Blackwell Dictionary of Modern Social Thought. Blackwell Publishing. p. 14.
- ^ Kropotkin, Peter (2002). Anarchism: A Collection of Revolutionary Writings. Courier Dover Publications. p. 5. R.B. Fowler (1972). "The Anarchist Tradition of Political Thought". Western Political Quarterly 25 (4): 738–752. doi:10.2307/446800.
- ^ a b Brooks, Frank H. (1994). The Individualist Anarchists: An Anthology of Liberty (1881–1908). Transaction Publishers. p. xi. "Usually considered to be an extreme left-wing ideology, anarchism has always included a significant strain of radical individualism, from the hyperrationalism of Godwin, to the egoism of Stirner, to the libertarians and anarcho-capitalists of today"
- ^ Joseph Kahn (2000). "Anarchism, the Creed That Won’t Stay Dead; The Spread of World Capitalism Resurrects a Long-Dormant Movement". The New York Times (5 August). Colin Moynihan (2007). "Book Fair Unites Anarchists. In Spirit, Anyway". New York Times (16 April).
- ^ Stringham, Edward (2007). Stringham, Edward. ed. Anarchy and the Law. The Political Economy of Choice.. Transaction Publishers. p. 720.
- ^ a b Tormey, Simon, Anti-Capitalism, A Beginner's Guide, Oneworld Publications, 2004, pp. 118-119.
- ^ Skirda, Alexandre. Facing the Enemy: A History of Anarchist Organization from Proudhon to May 1968. AK Press, 2002, p. 191.
- ^ Fowler, R.B. "The Anarchist Tradition of Political Thought." The Western Political Quarterly, Vol. 25, No. 4. (December, 1972), pp. 743–744.
- ^ Anarchy. Merriam-Webster online.
- ^ Liddell, Henry George, & Scott, Robert, "A Greek-English Lexicon"[1].
- ^ Liddell, Henry George; Scott, Robert. A Greek-English Lexicon. http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/ptext?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0057%3Aentry%3D%2315894.
- ^ Nettlau, Max (1996). A Short History of Anarchism. Freedom Press. p. 162. ISBN 0900384891.
- ^ Russell, Dean. Who is a Libertarian?, Foundation for Economic Education, "Ideas on Liberty," May, 1955.
- ^
- Ward, Colin. Anarchism: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford University Press 2004 p. 62
- Goodway, David. Anarchists Seed Beneath the Snow. Liverpool Press. 2006, p. 4
- MacDonald, Dwight & Wreszin, Michael. Interviews with Dwight Macdonald. University Press of Mississippi, 2003. p. 82
- Bufe, Charles. The Heretic's Handbook of Quotations. See Sharp Press, 1992. p. iv
- Gay, Kathlyn. Encyclopedia of Political Anarchy. ABC-CLIO / University of Michigan, 2006, p. 126
- Woodcock, George. Anarchism: A History of Libertarian Ideas and Movements. Broadview Press, 2004. (Uses the terms interchangeably, such as on page 10)
- Skirda, Alexandre. Facing the Enemy: A History of Anarchist Organization from Proudhon to May 1968. AK Press 2002. p. 183.
- Fernandez, Frank. Cuban Anarchism. The History of a Movement. See Sharp Press, 2001, page 9.
- ^ Perlin, Terry M. (1979). Contemporary Anarchism. Transaction Publishers. p. 40.
- ^ Noam Chomsky, Carlos Peregrín Otero. Language and Politics. AK Press, 2004, p. 739.
- ^ Morris, Christopher. 1992. An Essay on the Modern State. Cambridge University Press. p. 61. (Using "libertarian anarchism" synonymously with "individualist anarchism" when referring to individualist anarchism that supports a market society).
- ^ Burton, Daniel C.. Libertarian anarchism. Libertarian Alliance.
- ^ a b c d Peter Kropotkin, "Anarchism", Encyclopædia Britannica 1910.
- ^ Murray Rothbard. "Concepts of the role of intellectuals in social change toward laissez faire" (PDF). http://www.mises.org/journals/jls/9_2/9_2_3.pdf. Retrieved 2008-12-28.
- ^ Cynics entry in the Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy by Julie Piering
- ^ "Anarchism", Encarta Online Encyclopedia 2006 (UK version).
- ^ a b c d e "Anarchism", BBC Radio 4 program, In Our Time, Thursday 7 December 2006. Hosted by Melvyn Bragg of the BBC, with John Keane, Professor of Politics at University of Westminster, Ruth Kinna, Senior Lecturer in Politics at Loughborough University, and Peter Marshall, philosopher and historian.
- ^ Sheehan, Sean. Anarchism, London: Reaktion Books Ltd., 2004. p. 85.
- ^ a b c "William Godwin" article by Mark Philip in the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, 2006-05-20
- ^ Godwin himself attributed the first anarchist writing to Edmund Burke's A Vindication of Natural Society. "Most of the above arguments may be found much more at large in Burke's Vindication of Natural Society; a treatise in which the evils of the existing political institutions are displayed with incomparable force of reasoning and lustre of eloquence…" – footnote, Ch. 2 Political Justice by William Godwin.
- ^ Liberty XIV (December, 1900):1).
- ^ Daniel Guerin, Anarchism: From Theory to Practice (New York: Monthly Review Press, 1970).
- ^ Jonathan Purkis and James Bowen, "Introduction: Why Anarchism Still Matters", in Jonathan Purkis and James Bowen (eds), Changing Anarchism: Anarchist Theory and Practice in a Global Age (Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2004), p. 3.
- ^ Breunig, Charles (1977). The Age of Revolution and Reaction, 1789–1850. New York, N.Y: W. W. Norton & Company. ISBN 0-393-09143-0.
- ^ Blin, Arnaud (2007). The History of Terrorism. Berkeley: University of California Press. p. 116. ISBN 0520247094.
- ^ Dodson, Edward (2002). The Discovery of First Principles: Volume 2. Authorhouse. p. 312. ISBN 0595249124.
- ^ Thomas, Paul (1985). Karl Marx and the Anarchists. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul. p. 187. ISBN 0710206852.
- ^ Thomas, Paul (1980). Karl Marx and the Anarchists. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul. p. 304. ISBN 0710206852.
- ^ Bak, Jǹos (1991). Liberty and Socialism. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 236. ISBN 0847676803.
- ^ Engel, Barbara (2000). Mothers and Daughters. Evanston: Northwestern University Press. p. 140. ISBN 0810117401.
- ^ a b "On the International Workingmen's Association and Karl Marx" in Bakunin on Anarchy, translated and edited by Sam Dolgoff, 1971.
- ^ Bakunin, Mikhail (1991) [1873]. Statism and Anarchy. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-36973-8.
- ^ Graham, Robert 'Anarchism (Montreal: Black Rose Books 2005) ISBN 1–55164–251–4.
- ^ Resolutions from the St. Imier Congress, in Anarchism: A Documentary History of Libertarian Ideas, Vol. 1, p. 100 [2]
- ^ a b c Foner, Philip Sheldon (1986). May day: a short history of the international workers' holiday, 1886-1986. New York: International Publishers. p. 56. ISBN 0717806243.
- ^ Avrich, Paul (1984). The Haymarket Tragedy. Princeton: Princeton University Press. p. 190. ISBN 0691006008.
- ^ Avrich. The Haymarket Tragedy. p. 193.
- ^ "Patrolman Mathias J. Degan". The Officer Down Memorial Page, Inc. http://www.odmp.org/officer/3972-patrolman-mathias-j.-degan. Retrieved 2008-01-19.
- ^ Chicago Tribune, 27 June 1886, quoted in Avrich. The Haymarket Tragedy. p. 209.
- ^ "Act II: Let Your Tragedy Be Enacted Here". The Dramas of Haymarket. Chicago Historical Society. 2000. http://www.chicagohistory.org/dramas/act2/act2.htm. Retrieved 2008-01-19.
- ^ Foner. May Day. p. 42.
- ^ Extract of Malatesta's declaration (French)
- ^ Skirda, Alexandre (2002). Facing the enemy: a history of anarchist organization from Proudhon to May 1968. A. K. Press. p. 89. ISBN 1902593197.
- ^ Beevor, Antony (2006). The Battle for Spain: The Spanish Civil War 1936-1939. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. p. 24. ISBN 978-0297-848325.
- ^ Carley, Mark "Trade union membership 1993–2003" (International:SPIRE Associates 2004).
- ^ "Action as Propaganda" by Johann Most, July 25, 1885
- ^ quoted in Billington, James H. 1998. Fire in the minds of men: origins of the revolutionary faith New Jersey: Transaction Books, p 417.
- ^ Historian Benedict Anderson thus writes:
"In March 1871 the Commune took power in the abandoned city and held it for two months. Then Versailles seized the moment to attack and, in one horrifying week, executed roughly 20,000 Communards or suspected sympathizers, a number higher than those killed in the recent war or during Robespierre’s ‘Terror’ of 1793–94. More than 7,500 were jailed or deported to places like New Caledonia. Thousands of others fled to Belgium, England, Italy, Spain and the United States. In 1872, stringent laws were passed that ruled out all possibilities of organizing on the left. Not till 1880 was there a general amnesty for exiled and imprisoned Communards. Meanwhile, the Third Republic found itself strong enough to renew and reinforce Louis Napoleon’s imperialist expansion– in Indochina, Africa, and Oceania. Many of France’s leading intellectuals and artists had participated in the Commune (Courbet was its quasi-minister of culture, Rimbaud and Pissarro were active propagandists) or were sympathetic to it. The ferocious repression of 1871 and thereafter, was probably the key factor in alienating these milieux from the Third Republic and stirring their sympathy for its victims at home and abroad." (in Benedict Anderson (July -August 2004). "In the World-Shadow of Bismarck and Nobel". New Left Review. http://newleftreview.org/?view=2519. )
According to some analysts, in post-war Germany, the prohibition of the Communist Party (KDP) and thus of institutional far-left political organization may also, in the same manner, have played a role in the creation of the Red Army Faction.
- ^ Dirlik, Arif (1991). Anarchism in the Chinese Revolution. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 0520072979.
- ^ Avrich, Paul (2006). The Russian Anarchists. Stirling: AK Press. p. 204. ISBN 1904859488.
- ^ Goldman, Emma (2003). "Preface". My Disillusionment in Russia. New York: Dover Publications. p. xx. ISBN 048643270X. "My critic further charged me with believing that "had the Russians made the Revolution à la Bakunin instead of à la Marx" the result would have been different and more satisfactory. I plead guilty to the charge. In truth, I not only believe so; I am certain of it."
- ^ Nomad, Max (1966). "The Anarchist Tradition title = Revolutionary Internationals 1864 1943". in Drachkovitch, Milorad M.. Stanford University Press. p. 88. ISBN 0804702934.
- ^ Dielo Trouda (2006) [1926]. Organizational Platform of the General Union of Anarchists (Draft). Italy: FdCA. http://www.anarkismo.net/newswire.php?story_id=1000. Retrieved 2006-10-24.
- ^ Holbrow, Marnie, "Daring but Divided" (Socialist Review November 2002).
- ^ Berry, David. "Fascism or Revolution." Le Libertaire. August 1936).
- ^ Beevor, Antony (2006). The Battle for Spain: The Spanish Civil War 1936-1939. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. p. 46. ISBN 978-0297-848325.
- ^ Bolloten, Burnett (1984-11-15). The Spanish Civil War: Revolution and Counterrevolution. University of North Carolina Press. pp. 1107. ISBN 978-0807819067.
- ^ Birchall, Ian (2004). Sartre Against Stalinism. Berghahn Books. p. 29. ISBN 1571815422.
- ^ Thomas 1985, p. 4
- ^ McLaughlin, Paul (2007). Anarchism and Authority. Aldershot: Ashgate. ISBN 0754661962.
- ^ a b Williams, Leonard (September 2007). "Anarchism Revived". New Political Science 29 (3): 297–312. doi:10.1080/07393140701510160.
- ^ David Graeber and Andrej Grubacic, "Anarchism, Or The Revolutionary Movement Of The Twenty-first Century", ZNet, retrieved 2007-12-13
- ^ a b c Rupert, Mark (2006). Globalization and International Political Economy. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 66. ISBN 0742529436.
- ^ Adams, Ian.Political Ideology Today p. 115. Manchester University Press, 2001.
- ^ Anarchism, The New Encyclopedia of Social Reform (1908).
- ^ Harrison, Kevin and Boyd, Tony. Understanding Political Ideas and Movements. Manchester University Press 2003, p. 251.
- ^ Outhwaite, William & Tourain, Alain (Eds.). (2003). Anarchism. The Blackwell Dictionary of Modern Social Thought (2nd Edition, p. 12). Blackwell Publishing.
- ^ Wayne Gabardi, review of Anarchism by David Miller, published in American Political Science Review Vol. 80, No. 1. (Mar., 1986), pp. 300-302.
- ^ Klosko, George. Political Obligations. Oxford University Press 2005. p. 4.
- ^ Avrich, Paul. Anarchist Voices: An Oral History of Anarchism in America. Princeton University Press, 1996, p. 6.
- ^ Esenwein, George Richard "Anarchist Ideology and the Working Class Movement in Spain, 1868–1898" [p. 135].
- ^ "A member of a community," The Mutualist; this 1826 series criticised Robert Owen's proposals, and has been attributed to a dissident Owenite, possibly from the Friendly Association for Mutual Interests of Valley Forge; Wilbur, Shawn, 2006, "More from the 1826 "Mutualist"?".
- ^ Proudhon, Solution to the Social Problem, ed. H. Cohen (New York: Vanguard Press, 1927), p. 45.
- ^ Proudhon, Pierre-Joseph (1979). The Principle of Federation. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802054587. "The notion of anarchy in politics is just as rational and positive as any other. It means that once industrial functions have taken over from political functions, then business transactions alone produce the social order."
- ^ "Communism versus Mutualism", Socialistic, Communistic, Mutualistic and Financial Fragments. (Boston: Lee & Shepard, 1875) William Batchelder Greene: "Under the mutual system, each individual will receive the just and exact pay for his work; services equivalent in cost being exchangeable for services equivalent in cost, without profit or discount; and so much as the individual laborer will then get over and above what he has earned will come to him as his share in the general prosperity of the community of which he is an individual member."
- ^ Avrich, Paul. Anarchist Voices: An Oral History of Anarchism in America, Princeton University Press 1996 ISBN 0-69-04494-5, p.6
Blackwell Encyclopaedia of Political Thought, Blackwell Publishing 1991 ISBN 0-631-17944-5, p. 11.
- ^ Pierre-Joseph Proudhon. What Is Property? Princeton, MA: Benjamin R. Tucker, 1876. p. 281.
- ^ "What do I mean by individualism? I mean by individualism the moral doctrine which, relying on no dogma, no tradition, no external determination, appeals only to the individual conscience."Mini-Manual of Individualism by Han Ryner
- ^ "I do not admit anything except the existence of the individual, as a condition of his sovereignty. To say that the sovereignty of the individual is conditioned by Liberty is simply another way of saying that it is conditioned by itself.""Anarchism and the State" in Individual Liberty
- ^ Everhart, Robert B. The Public School Monopoly: A Critical Analysis of Education and the State in American Society. Pacific Institute for Public Policy Research, 1982. p. 115.
- ^ Adams, Ian. Political Ideology Today. Manchester University Press, 2001. p. 116.
- ^ Godwin, William (1796) [1793]. Enquiry Concerning Political Justice and its Influence on Modern Morals and Manners. G.G. and J. Robinson. OCLC 2340417.
- ^ Britannica Concise Encyclopedia. Retrieved 7 December 2006, from Encyclopædia Britannica Online.
- ^ a b Paul McLaughlin. Anarchism and Authority: A Philosophical Introduction to Classical Anarchism. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd., 2007. p. 119.
- ^ Paul McLaughlin. Anarchism and Authority: A Philosophical Introduction to Classical Anarchism. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd., 2007. p. 123.
- ^ Goodway, David. Anarchist Seeds Beneath the Snow. Liverpool University Press, 2006, p. 99.
- ^ a b "Max Stirner" article by David Leopold in the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, 2006-08-04
- ^ The Encyclopedia Americana: A Library of Universal Knowledge. Encyclopedia Corporation. p. 176.
- ^ Miller, David. "Anarchism." 1987. The Blackwell Encyclopaedia of Political Thought. Blackwell Publishing. p. 11.
- ^ "What my might reaches is my property; and let me claim as property everything I feel myself strong enough to attain, and let me extend my actual property as fas as I entitle, that is, empower myself to take…" In Ossar, Michael. 1980. Anarchism in the Dramas of Ernst Toller. SUNY Press. p. 27.
- ^ Nyberg, Svein Olav. "max stirner". Non Serviam. http://www.nonserviam.com/stirner/philosophy/index.html. Retrieved 2008-12-04.
- ^ Thomas, Paul (1985). Karl Marx and the Anarchists. London: Routledge/Kegan Paul. pp. 142. ISBN 0710206852.
- ^ Carlson, Andrew (1972). "Philosophical Egoism: German Antecedents". Anarchism in Germany. Metuchen: Scarecrow Press. ISBN 0810804840. http://tmh.floonet.net/articles/carlson.html. Retrieved 2008-12-04.
- ^ "This does not mean that the majority thread within the anarchist movement is uncritical of individualist anarchism. Far from it! Social anarchists have argued that this influence of non-anarchist ideas means that while its "criticism of the State is very searching, and [its] defence of the rights of the individual very powerful," like Spencer it "opens . . . the way for reconstituting under the heading of 'defence' all the functions of the State." Section G - Is individualist anarchism capitalistic? An Anarchist FAQ
- ^ Ostergaard, Geoffrey. "Anarchism". A Dictionary of Marxist Thought. Blackwell Publishing, 1991. p. 21.
- ^ Morris, Brian. Bakunin: The Philosophy of Freedom. Black Rose Books Ltd., 1993. p. 76.
- ^ Rae, John. Contemporary Socialism. C. Scribner's sons, 1901, Original from Harvard University. p. 261.
- ^ a b Patsouras, Louis. 2005. Marx in Context. iUniverse. p. 54.
- ^ Avrich, Paul. 2006. Anarchist Voices: An Oral History of Anarchism in America. AK Press. p. 5.
- ^ Kropotkin, Peter (2007). "13". The Conquest of Bread. Edinburgh: AK Press. ISBN 9781904859109.
- ^ Bakunin, Mikhail (1990). Statism and Anarchy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521361826. "They [the Marxists] maintain that only a dictatorship – their dictatorship, of course – can create the will of the people, while our answer to this is: No dictatorship can have any other aim but that of self-perpetuation, and it can beget only slavery in the people tolerating it; freedom can be created only by freedom, that is, by a universal rebellion on the part of the people and free organization of the toiling masses from the bottom up."
- ^ Guillaume, James (1876). "Ideas on Social Organization". http://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/guillaume/works/ideas.htm.
- ^ Puente, Isaac."Libertarian Communism". The Cienfuegos Press Anarchist Review. Issue 6 Orkney 1982.
- ^ Miller. Blackwell Encyclopaedia of Political Thought, Blackwell Publishing (1991) ISBN 0-631-17944-5, p. 12.
- ^ Graeber, David and Grubacic, Andrej. Anarchism, Or The Revolutionary Movement Of The Twenty-first Century.
- ^ Christopher Gray, Leaving the Twentieth Century, p. 88.
- ^ Berry, David, A History of the French Anarchist Movement, 1917–1945 p. 134.
- ^ a b Iain Mckay, ed (2008). "Are there different types of social anarchism?". An Anarchist FAQ. Stirling: AK Press. ISBN 1902593901. OCLC 182529204. http://www.infoshop.org/faq/secA3.html#seca32.
- ^ Anarchosyndicalism by Rudolf Rocker, retrieved 7 September 2006.
- ^ Perlin, Terry M. Contemporary Anarchism. Transaction Books, New Brunswick, NJ 1979
- ^ Edward Stringham, Anarchy, State, and Public Choice, Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar, 2005.
- ^ David Pepper (1996). Modern Environmentalism p. 44. Routledge.
- ^ Ian Adams (2001). Political Ideology Today p. 130. Manchester University Press.
- ^ a b c d The Free Love Movement and Radical Individualism By Wendy McElroy
- ^ Joanne E. Passet, "Power through Print: Lois Waisbrooker and Grassroots Feminism," in: Women in Print: Essays on the Print Culture of American Women from the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries, James Philip Danky and Wayne A. Wiegand, eds., Madison, WI, University of Wisconsin Press, 2006; pp. 229-50.
- ^ Sochen, June. 1972. The New Woman: Feminism in Greenwich Village 1910-1920. New York: Quadrangle.
- ^ Katz, Jonathan Ned. Gay American History: Lesbians and Gay Men in the U.S.A. (New York: Thomas Y. Crowell, 1976)
- ^ a b E. Armand and “la camaraderie amoureuse”. Revolutionary sexualism and the struggle against jealousy
- ^ a b Geoffrey C. Fidler (Spring/Summer 1985). "The Escuela Moderna Movement of Francisco Ferrer: "Por la Verdad y la Justicia"". History of Education Quarterly 25 (1/2): 103–132. doi:10.2307/368893. http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0018-2680%28198521%2F22%2925%3A1%2F2%3C103%3ATEMMOF%3E2.0.CO%3B2-R&size=LARGE&origin=JSTOR-enlargePage.
- ^ Francisco Ferrer's Modern School
- ^ Chapter 7, Anarchosyndicalism, The New Ferment. In Murray Bookchin, The Spanish anarchists: the heroic years, 1868-1936. AK Press, 1998, p.115. ISBN 187317604X
- ^ Purkis, Jon (2004). Changing Anarchism. Manchester: Manchester University Press. ISBN 0719066948.
- ^ Andrew Vincent (2010) Modern Political Ideologies, 3rd edition, Oxford, Wiley-Blackwell p.129
- ^ Suissa, Judith (September/October 2005). The New Humanist 120 (5). http://newhumanist.org.uk/1288/anarchy-in-the-classroom Anarchy in the classroom.
- ^ Illich, Ivan (1971). Deschooling Society. New York: Harper and Row. ISBN 0-06-012139-4.
- ^ Ted Honderich, Carmen García Trevijano, Oxford Enciclopedy of Philosophy.
Further reading
.^ Russian-American anarchist, active with the Libertarian Book Club in NY. SPOONER, Lysander .- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Italian-American anarchist, co-founder Libertarian Book Club.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Italian-American anarchist, cofounder of the Libertarian Book Club.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ Austrian anarchist, activist, collector & scholar, author of The History of Anarchism (7 volumes).- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ The book , a heavy black volume, was amateurishly bound, with no name or title on the cover.
^ American physicist, anarchist militant, cofounder Left Bank Books , Red & Black Books, Books to Prisoners (Seattle).- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
OCLC 221147531.
Anarchy: A Graphic Guide, Clifford Harper (Camden Press, 1987): An overview, updating Woodcock's classic, and illustrated throughout by Harper's woodcut-style artwork.
The Anarchist Reader, George Woodcock (ed.) .
Anarchy and the Law: The Political Economy of Choice, Edward Stringham (Transaction Publishers, 2007; ISBN 1412805791): An overview of the major arguments and historical studies about private property anarchism.
Schmidt, Michael & van der Walt, Lucien.^ Anarchist thinker & activist.- The Anarchist Encyclopedia: Almanac of Antiauthoritarians, Saints & Sinners, Poets & Anarchists...:Anarchopedia 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ US: Anarchist-feminist Emma Goldman speaks on "Will the Vote Free Woman: Woman Suffrage" to an audience of 300 women, many of whom are suffragists.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ In fact, Socrates expresses several central political theses in the Republic that appear in other Platonic dialogues, as well, especially in the Gorgias , Statesman , and Laws .- Plato's Ethics and Politics in The Republic (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy) 16 January 2010 13:013 UTC plato.stanford.edu [Source type: Original source]
.^ See Robert Kern, Red Years, Black Years: A Political History of Spanish Anarchism, 1911-1937 , p25.- Part 2, 1895-1917, The Daily Bleed's Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology 10 February 2010 11:17 UTC recollectionbooks.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
I. AK Press. 2009
External links