From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
.^ One pantheon has Hades , god of the dead, in the list, but the most common tradition has Demeter , goddess of corn, as the Olympian deity.
^ The principal one of these and the most enthusiastically celebrated is that in honor of Artemis at the town of Boubastis [the goddess Pasht or Bastet]."- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
^ "Sol the Sun and Luna the Moon are deities, and the Greeks identify the former with Apollo and the latter with Diana [Artemis]."- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
.^ Artemis was the twin sister of Apollo .
^ He was also the father of the twins, Apollo and Artemis, by the Titaness Leto .
^ Twin brother of the goddess Artemis (Diana), Apollo was the son of Zeus and the Titaness, Leto , daughter of the titans, Coeüs (Coeus) and Phoebe.
.^ Virgin goddess of childbirth and of wild animals.
^ Artemis was the goddess of wild beasts and the hunt.- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
^ She was the huntress, yet she was protectress of wild animals.
[1] The
deer and the
cypress were sacred to her. In later Hellenistic times, she even assumed the ancient role of
Eileithyia in aiding childbirth.
.^ Artemis was goddess of the moon and was sometimes confused with Selene and Hecate , who were also moon-goddesses.
^ Summary: Artemis is the Greek Goddess of the Moon and the hunt.- Artemis Greek Goddess 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.teenwitch.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Artemis : is the Greek goddess of the moon and the hunt.- Artemis Greek Goddess 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.teenwitch.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ She was identified with the Roman goddess, Venus .
^ Artemis was also known as the Roman goddess, Diana .
^ Also known as Athene, she was also identified as the Roman goddess, Minerva .
[4]
Etymology
Birth
.^ Artemis was the twin sister of Apollo .
^ Twin brother of the goddess Artemis (Diana), Apollo was the son of Zeus and the Titaness, Leto , daughter of the titans, Coeüs (Coeus) and Phoebe.
^ In the character of sister of Apollo, Artemis is like her brother armed with a bow, quiver, and arrows, and sends plague and death among men and animals : she is a thea apollousa.- ARTEMIS : Greek goddess of hunting, wilderness & animals ; mythology ; pictures : DIANA 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
.^ Artemis was the twin sister of Apollo .
^ Artemis is the daughter of Zeus and Leto (sometimes called Letona) as well as the twin sister of Apollo .- Artemis Greek Goddess 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.teenwitch.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Artemis was generally viewed as the daughter of Zeus and Leto, although there is a myth that she is the daughter of Demeter (the name of the father was lost to antiquity).- Artemis Greek Goddess 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.teenwitch.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ Hera cursed Leto not to be able to give birth anyplace that the sun had shone.- Artemis Greek Goddess 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.teenwitch.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Artemis was born first and assisted Leto in giving birth to her twin Apollo.- Artemis Greek Goddess 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.teenwitch.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ When Zeus gave birth to Athena without a mother, Hera was jealous and decided to give birth to a child without a father.
.^ But usually the tradition says that when Zeus fathered Athena without a mother, the angry goddess decided to have a child of her own without a husband.
^ Hera's marriage was never a happy one, because of Zeus' numerous love affairs with both immortal goddesses and mortal women.
^ Instead of being angry about this ruse, Hera was actually delighted with her husband's ingenuity in winning her back, so the great goddess was reconciled with Zeus.
.^ Homeric Hymn 27 to Artemis .- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Artemis was born first on the island of Ortygia.
^ Artemis was generally viewed as the daughter of Zeus and Leto, although there is a myth that she is the daughter of Demeter (the name of the father was lost to antiquity).- Artemis Greek Goddess 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.teenwitch.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
[6]
A
scholium of
Servius on
Aeneid iii.
.^ Zeus raped his mother (Rhea/Demeter), and she gave birth to Persephone.
^ Later, Zeus would raped his own daughter, so that Persephone gave birth to the elder Dionysus, otherwise known as Zagreus, but the Titans killed the infant (Dionysus).
^ She was in the foyer with her mother a few weeks ago, during Sacrament Meeting, and DH had taken Marigold out there as well.
[8]
.^ Artemis was born first on the island of Ortygia.
^ Artemis was born first and assisted Leto in giving birth to her twin Apollo.- Artemis Greek Goddess 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.teenwitch.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ In the myth about Niobe , Apollo killed Niobe's sons while Artemis killed Niobe's daughters with arrows.
.^ Artemis was born first on the island of Ortygia.
^ Twin brother of the goddess Artemis (Diana), Apollo was the son of Zeus and the Titaness, Leto , daughter of the titans, Coeüs (Coeus) and Phoebe.
^ In the character of sister of Apollo, Artemis is like her brother armed with a bow, quiver, and arrows, and sends plague and death among men and animals : she is a thea apollousa.- ARTEMIS : Greek goddess of hunting, wilderness & animals ; mythology ; pictures : DIANA 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
Childhood
.^ Artemis was generally viewed as the daughter of Zeus and Leto, although there is a myth that she is the daughter of Demeter (the name of the father was lost to antiquity).- Artemis Greek Goddess 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.teenwitch.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Iphigeneia, who was at first to have been sacrificed to Artemis, and then became her priestess, was afterwards identified with the goddess (Herod.- ARTEMIS : Greek goddess of hunting, wilderness & animals ; mythology ; pictures : DIANA 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Artemis was goddess of the moon and was sometimes confused with Selene and Hecate , who were also moon-goddesses.
[9] .^ Paris was asked to judge who of the three goddesses was the fairest.
^ It can be really hard to get all the kids to sit down for a lesson, I mean there’s a big difference between an 18 month old and a three year old.
^ Twin brother of the goddess Artemis (Diana), Apollo was the son of Zeus and the Titaness, Leto , daughter of the titans, Coeüs (Coeus) and Phoebe.
.^ The mystic remains chaste or virgin in the sense of never being swayed by the events of life to give up spiritual aspiration--all other loves are secondary.
.^ Artemis asked to have lop-eared hounds.- Artemis Greek Goddess 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.teenwitch.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Artemis asked for nymphs to be her hunting companions.- Artemis Greek Goddess 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.teenwitch.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Artemis asked to have stags to lead her chariot.- Artemis Greek Goddess 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.teenwitch.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ Artemis asked for a silver bow and arrows.- Artemis Greek Goddess 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.teenwitch.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Apollo was the god of archery, and he carried a silver bow like his sister.
^ In the character of sister of Apollo, Artemis is like her brother armed with a bow, quiver, and arrows, and sends plague and death among men and animals : she is a thea apollousa.- ARTEMIS : Greek goddess of hunting, wilderness & animals ; mythology ; pictures : DIANA 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
He granted her wishes.
[10] .^ All of Artemis nymphs remained virgins.- Artemis Greek Goddess 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.teenwitch.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ The mystic remains chaste or virgin in the sense of never being swayed by the events of life to give up spiritual aspiration--all other loves are secondary.
^ "Artemis became a practised huntress and remained a virgin."- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
.^ Artemis asked for a silver bow and arrows.- Artemis Greek Goddess 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.teenwitch.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Symbols: Artemis is typically shown with a bow and arrow (representing the rays of the moon).- Artemis Greek Goddess 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.teenwitch.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Artemis may be thought of as the silver goddess. She wore silver sandals, rode a silver chariot in the silver moonlight, and kills with silver arrows shot from a silver bow.- Artemis Greek Goddess 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.teenwitch.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
Other myths about Artemis
Artemis and Actaeon
She was once bathing in a vale on Mount
Cithaeron, when the Theban prince and hunter
Actaeon stumbled across her.
.^ Actaeon, turns him into a deer: Apollod.
^ I watched that young girl turn into one of the most fearsome warlords the world has ever seen.- About Artemis Part One by B L Miller 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.blmiller.net [Source type: Original source]
^ When Actaeon , a grandson of Cadmus , probably accidentally, saw her bathing, she transformed him into a stag.
.^ Actaeon, turns him into a deer: Apollod.
^ In fact, it's quieter than our central air conditioning system and our teenagers actually PREFER using the ARTEMIS over turning on the A.C.!- Artemis Ceiling Fan from Minka Aire 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.ylighting.com [Source type: General]
^ Describe your feelings, especially any glimpse into another state of consciousness than "normal" reality.
Artemis and Adonis
.^ I recognize that women who are moms can really use the escape and so I think it’s much better me than them but I would really like to see guys in the nursery too.
^ Gabrielle kept Artemis entertained during the day with stories about the gods and mortals, doing her best to keep the huntress and the conversation away from Xena.- About Artemis Part One by B L Miller 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.blmiller.net [Source type: Original source]
^ Better Than You Every week we will feature a new contestant who is ....- rain_artemis got their homepage at Neopets.com 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.neopets.com [Source type: General]
In other versions, Artemis killed Adonis for revenge.
.^ Artemis was the goddess who brought sudden death to infants, girls and women, for she was not only the protector of girls, but also by contrast their destroyer.- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
^ "Britomartis, who is also called Diktynna, the myths relate, was born at Kaino in Krete of Zeus and Karme ...- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
Therefore, Artemis killed Adonis to avenge Hippolytus’s death.
Orion
.^ Artemis was the goddess of wild beasts and the hunt.- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
^ "Artemis, Goddess of the Hunt and Moon, Virgin caretaker of Childbirth, you are guilty of interfering with the lives of mortals outside of your realm.- About Artemis Part One by B L Miller 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.blmiller.net [Source type: Original source]
^ ARTEMIS was the great Olympian goddess of hunting, wild animals, children and birth.- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
In some versions of his story he was killed by Artemis, while in others he was killed by a
scorpion sent by
Gaia. In some versions, Orion tried to seduce
Opis,
[11] one of her followers, and she killed him.
.^ It was from this legend and no other that Aiskhylos son of Euphorion took a notion which is in no poet before him: that Artemis was the daughter of Demeter."- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
^ "Hagne (chaste) Artemis Khrysothronos (of the golden throne) visited him [Orion] with her gentle shafts and slew him in Ortygia."- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
^ "[Akhilleus to Agamemnon:] ‘I wish Artemis had killed her [Briseis] beside the ships with an arrow on that day when I destroyed Lyrnessos and took her."- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
In yet another version, Apollo sent the scorpion.
.^ The twenty Amazon passengers huddled together below deck, each thinking of their loved ones and praying to their beloved Goddess Artemis to get them home safely.- About Artemis Part One by B L Miller 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.blmiller.net [Source type: Original source]
^ Artemis was the goddess who brought sudden death to infants, girls and women, for she was not only the protector of girls, but also by contrast their destroyer.- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
^ We got lucky down the line when a close friend who is very familiar with our son was called for nursery, and we eased him into attendance with her.
Other stories
Callisto
.^ Artemis was also confused with the Cretan goddess Britomartis ("Sweet Maiden"), who was one of Artemis' favourites, whenever the goddess went out hunting in Crete.
^ So when Agamemnon forgot to sacrifice to her, Artemis send a strong wind that prevent the Greek fleet from embarking at Aulis, to Troy, unless Agamemnon sacrifice one of his daughters ( Iphigenia ).
As a companion of Artemis,
Callisto took a vow of chastity.
.^ Twin brother of the goddess Artemis (Diana), Apollo was the son of Zeus and the Titaness, Leto , daughter of the titans, Coeüs (Coeus) and Phoebe.
^ In some other image, like the one on the right, Artemis appeared to have a pair of large wings.
^ According to some authors, Artemis was the goddess of the Amazons.
As a result of this encounter she conceived a son, Arcas.
.^ Upon reaching maturity a girl eventually entered into marriage, passing from the protection of Artemis to the goddesses of womanhood, Aphrodite and Hera.- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
^ In some accounts, Artemis spirited Iphigeneia away to the land of the Taurians, and replaced the sacrifice with a deer.
^ So far, in my account about Dionysus, there was only one Dionysus, son of Zeus and Semele, but there are some writers who say that there is not a single Dionysus, but several.
Arcas almost killed the bear, but Zeus stopped him just in time. Out of pity, Zeus placed Callisto the bear into the heavens, thus the origin of Callisto the Bear as a constellation.
.^ Some say he was father of Hephaestus , though most people accepted the stories that Hera bore Hephaestus by herself, without a father.
^ Some say that Hera threw her son out of Olympus, while others say that it was Zeus who threw Hephaestus out of heaven, when Hephaestus tried to protect Hera from Zeus' attack.
^ Some of her famous victims included the goddess and Titaness, Leto ; Callisto , whom she changed into a bear, and her son; Io , daughter of the river-god, Inachus; Semele and her son Dionysus , god of wine.
Iphigenia and the Taurian Artemis
.^ When Niobe boasted that she had given birth to seven strong sons and seven beautiful daughters more than Leto, Artemis killed all of Niobe's daughters, while Apollo kill her sons.
^ "[Akhilleus to Agamemnon:] ‘I wish Artemis had killed her [Briseis] beside the ships with an arrow on that day when I destroyed Lyrnessos and took her."- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
.^ During the Trojan War, he favoured the Greeks.
^ So during the Trojan War , Poseidon sided with the Greeks, though he saved a Trojan hero, Aeneas , son of the goddess Aphrodite and Anchises.
^ Throughout the Trojan War , she sided with Greeks against Paris , a Trojan prince.
.^ So when Agamemnon forgot to sacrifice to her, Artemis send a strong wind that prevent the Greek fleet from embarking at Aulis, to Troy, unless Agamemnon sacrifice one of his daughters ( Iphigenia ).
^ The next candlemark was spent in almost complete silence, interrupted only by Xena telling Artemis which way to go to reach a safe place to camp for the night.- About Artemis Part One by B L Miller 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.blmiller.net [Source type: Original source]
^ My daughter does not like our nursery the way it is run and I really think she would love it if only half of your outline was implemented.
Artemis then snatches Iphigenia from the altar and substitutes a deer.
Niobe
.^ Niobe had foolishly boasted that she had bore seven sons and seven daughters, while Leto had only bore twins.
^ She is also called Diana Omnivaga (wide-wandering), not from her hunting, but because she is counted as one of the seven planets or ‘wanderers’ (vagary).- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
^ When Niobe boasted that she had given birth to seven strong sons and seven beautiful daughters more than Leto, Artemis killed all of Niobe's daughters, while Apollo kill her sons.
.^ In the myth about Niobe , Apollo killed Niobe's sons while Artemis killed Niobe's daughters with arrows.
^ Twin brother of the goddess Artemis (Diana), Apollo was the son of Zeus and the Titaness, Leto , daughter of the titans, Coeüs (Coeus) and Phoebe.
^ The third Dionysus is the commonly known wine god with the name Bacchus, who was the son of Zeus and Semele , a Theban princess and daughter of Cadmus.
.^ Yet Artemis Iokheaira (of the showering) arrows could not now help him, no, nor the long spearcasts in which he had been pre-eminent [for hunting-skill was of no use on the battlefield]."- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Some statues depicted her with more than two breasts, suggesting that she was goddess of fertility and sexuality, like at Ephesus (see Artemis of Ephesus ).
^ The title character of the novel is Artemis fowl who as one reviewer put it is an Irish-boy-genius-lex-luthor.- Artemis Fowl (Artemis Fowl, #1) by Eoin Colfer - Reviews, Discussion, Bookclubs, Lists 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.goodreads.com [Source type: General]
Amphion, at the sight of his dead sons, killed himself. A devastated Niobe and her remaining children were turned to stone by Artemis as they wept. The gods themselves entombed them.
Otus and Ephialtes
.^ Some of his sons were gigantic in stature, like Antaeus , Otus and Ephialtes , the Cyclops Polyphemus , and possibly the great hunter Orion .
.^ There was nothing they could do for the moment except wait and see what happened.- About Artemis Part One by B L Miller 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.blmiller.net [Source type: Original source]
One night, as they slept,
Gaia whispered to them, that since they were so strong, they should be the rulers of Olympus. They built a mountain as tall as
Mt. .^ Gabrielle was gently grilling the goddess about Mount Olympus, the various gods and goddesses, and anything else she could engage Artemis into talking about.- About Artemis Part One by B L Miller 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.blmiller.net [Source type: Original source]
^ In the following passage from Aishkylos, the Theban women invoke Artemis, along with Zeus, Athena, Poseidon, Ares, Aphrodite, Apollon and Hera, as their ancestral gods.- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Of all the gods in Olympus, only one other god demand human sacrifice – Ares .
The gods fought back, but couldn't harm them.
.^ I have sat with my son in nursery for the last few months trying to get him to want to go (he still doesn’t).
^ Similarly, he rescued Ares, who was confined in a bronze storage jar for thirteen months, when the god of war was captured by Otus and Ephialtes .
.^ Britomartis was transformed into a goddess by Artemis, and her name was changed to Dictynna , which means the "Lady of the Nets".
.^ Still, I feel guilty throwing anything away because they were donated and it seems ungrateful.
^ I let the kids have access to anything they want during play time but I do my best to keep up other activities that are more fun.
The Meleagrids
.^ As for Holly Short, you love the fairy, admire her tenacity, yet hope at the same time that she spares the lives of Artemis, Butler, and Butler's sister, Juliet.- Artemis Fowl (Artemis Fowl, #1) by Eoin Colfer - Reviews, Discussion, Bookclubs, Lists 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.goodreads.com [Source type: General]
^ "[Penelope laments her troubles:] 'Would that now, at this very moment, Artemis Hagne (the chaste) would grant me a death as gentle!- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Artemis Fowl is a very well written novel; and although directed mainly at children, the book has a very intriguing plot and a lovely and funny style.- Artemis Fowl (Artemis Fowl, #1) by Eoin Colfer - Reviews, Discussion, Bookclubs, Lists 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.goodreads.com [Source type: General]
Chione
.^ In the myth about Niobe , Apollo killed Niobe's sons while Artemis killed Niobe's daughters with arrows.
^ When Niobe boasted that she had given birth to seven strong sons and seven beautiful daughters more than Leto, Artemis killed all of Niobe's daughters, while Apollo kill her sons.
Atalanta and Oeneus
Artemis saved the infant
Atalanta from dying of exposure after her father abandoned her. She sent a female bear to suckle the baby, who was then raised by hunters. But she later sent a bear to hurt Atalanta because people said Atalanta was a better hunter. This is in some stories.
.^ See Atalanta for the story of the Calydonian Boar Hunt.
^ According to Apollodorus, Artemis sent the boar.
^ The Calydonian Boar was hunted by many Greek heroes.
In the hunt, Atalanta drew the first blood, and was awarded the prize of the skin. She hung it in a sacred grove at
Tegea as a dedication to Artemis.
Trojan War
.^ Twin brother of the goddess Artemis (Diana), Apollo was the son of Zeus and the Titaness, Leto , daughter of the titans, Coeüs (Coeus) and Phoebe.
^ Though Apollo was regarded as god of healing, he punished Laomedon by sending an outbreak of pestilence in Troy.
^ And both pestilential diseases and sudden deaths are imputed to these gods [Artemis and her brother Apollon]."- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
In the
Iliad[14] she came to blows with Hera, when the divine allies of the Greeks and Trojans engaged each other in conflict.
.^ "Akhilleus released her [the mother of Andromakhe] again, accepting ransom beyond count, but Artemis Iokheaira (of the showering arrows) struck her down in the halls of her father."- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
^ The bards arms were stretched out along the edge, causing her breasts to rise and fall as she breathed.- About Artemis Part One by B L Miller 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.blmiller.net [Source type: Original source]
.^ Twin brother of the goddess Artemis (Diana), Apollo was the son of Zeus and the Titaness, Leto , daughter of the titans, Coeüs (Coeus) and Phoebe.
^ You too [Artemis], maiden child of Leto ( koura Latogenes ), ready your bow!- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
^ "Over the shadowy hills and windy peaks she [Artemis] draws her golden bow, rejoicing in the chase, and sends out grievous shafts.- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
Worship of Artemis
.^ Artemis was worshipped in this capacity by a number of ancient city states.- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
^ The identification of Selene with Artemis was a late invention, perhaps coinciding with the introduction of the Thracian goddess Bendis into Greece.- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
[15]. Her best known
cults were on the island of
Delos (her birthplace); in Attica at
Brauron and Mounikhia (near
Piraeus); in
Sparta.
.^ Stepping into position, the brown haired goddess raised the bow, set the arrow, and let the wooden shaft fly.- About Artemis Part One by B L Miller 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.blmiller.net [Source type: Original source]
As
Aeginaea, she was worshiped in
Sparta; the name means either huntress of
chamois, or the wielder of the javelin (
αιγανέα).
[16][17] .^ She was worshipped everywhere, because there are hearths in every home and temple.
[18] This "Aetolian Artemis" would not have been introduced at Naupactus, anciently a place of
Ozolian Locris, until it was awarded to the
Aetolians by
Philip II of Macedon. Strabo records another precinct of "Aetolian Artemos" at the head of the
Adriatic.
[19] As
Agoraea she was the protector of the
agora. As
Agrotera, she was especially associated as the patron goddess of hunters. In
Elis she was worshiped as
Alphaea.
.^ "And how often goddess [Artemis], didst thou [first] make trial of thy silver bow?- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
.^ This Mistress of Wild Animals or Potnia theron was probably originally derived from the kingdoms of Near East.
^ "Artemis Agrotera (of the wilderness), Potnia Theron (lady of wild beasts)."- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
^ See also Diana , Artemis of Ephesus , Britomartis (Dictynna) and Mistress of Animals (Potnia theron).
As
Kourotrophos, she was the nurse of youths. As
Locheia, she was the goddess of childbirth and midwives. She was sometimes known as
Cynthia, from her birthplace on
Mount Cynthus on
Delos, or
Amarynthia from a festival in her honor originally held at Amarynthus in
Euboea.
.^ "The name Apollo is Greek; they say that he is the Sun, and Diana [Artemis] they identify with the Moon ...- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
The ancient Spartans used to sacrifice to her as one of their patron goddesses before starting a new
military campaign.
.^ "The festival [of Artemis at Patrai] begins with a most splendid procession in honor of Artemis, and the maiden officiating as priestess rides last in the procession upon a car yoked to deer ...- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Hereafter they put greater zeal into the festival in honor of Artemis."- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
The festival of
Artemis Orthia was observed in
Sparta.
.^ The twenty Amazon passengers huddled together below deck, each thinking of their loved ones and praying to their beloved Goddess Artemis to get them home safely.- About Artemis Part One by B L Miller 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.blmiller.net [Source type: Original source]
^ "Girls playing the bear used to celebrate a festival for Artemis dressed in saffron robes; not older than 10 years nor less than 5 ...- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Upon reaching maturity a girl eventually entered into marriage, passing from the protection of Artemis to the goddesses of womanhood, Aphrodite and Hera.- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
During this time the girls were known as
arktoi, or little she-bears.
.^ "A wild she-bear [sacred to Artemis] used to come to the deme of Phlauidoi [Brauron] and spend time there ...- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
.^ A young woman was at the far end of the garden, on her knees, tending to her task with one eye while the other was trained on the mortal version of her goddess.- About Artemis Part One by B L Miller 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.blmiller.net [Source type: Original source]
Either way, the girl's brothers killed the bear, and Artemis was enraged. She demanded that young girls "act the bear" at her sanctuary in atonement for the bear's death.
.^ Artemis was the goddess of childbirth.- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Virgin goddess of childbirth and of wild animals.
^ According to some authors, Artemis was the goddess of the Amazons.
During the
Classical period in
Athens, she was identified with
Hecate. Artemis also assimilated
Caryatis (
Carya).
Artemis in art
Fourth century
Praxitelean bronze head of a goddess wearing a
lunate crown, found at Issa (
Vis, Croatia)
.^ Artemis was the goddess of wild beasts and the hunt.- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
^ We specialise in the 'Art of Healthcare', so you can rest assured - At Artemis you are always in good hands.- Artemis Health Institute | Open Heart Bypass Surgery India | Radiation Cancer Treatment Gurgaon India| 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.placidway.com [Source type: Academic]
^ "O [Artemis] queen of the groves ( regina nemorum ), thou who in solitude lovest thy mountain-haunts, and who upon the solitary mountains art alone held holy."- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
This winged Artemis lingered in ex-votos as
Artemis Orthia, with a sanctuary close by
Sparta.
.^ The attributes they had in common included a short-skirt and hunting boots, torches and a hunting dog.- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
^ "[The maidens participated] in the dance of huntress Artemis Khryselakatos (of the golden arrows).- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
^ "[I, the maiden daughter of Otreus] was caught up from the dance of huntress Artemis Khryselakatos (of the golden arrows) Keladeinos (strong-voiced).- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
.^ Maidens and woodland nymphs often accompanied her during her hunt.
.^ Pausanias, Guide to Greece 5.19.5 [NB A similar depiction of the goddess is found in black-figure vase painting] .- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Everywhere the three women went, a crowd of loyal Amazons followed, all trying to catch a glimpse of their goddess, as well as their radiant young queen.- About Artemis Part One by B L Miller 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.blmiller.net [Source type: Original source]
^ Artemis was the goddess who brought sudden death to infants, girls and women, for she was not only the protector of girls, but also by contrast their destroyer.- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
.^ They were often their companions, whenever the goddess desired to go hunting.
^ "And how often goddess [Artemis], didst thou [first] make trial of thy silver bow?- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Upon arriving at the grounds, the queen and goddess watched as archer after archer showed off her skills with the bow and arrow.- About Artemis Part One by B L Miller 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.blmiller.net [Source type: Original source]
.^ See also Triad of Artemis-Hekate-Selene (below) See also SELENE (the moon is commonly named "Phoebe" by the Latin poets, although Diana, i.e.- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Artemis is the goddess which represents the moon in its crescent phase.
^ "Sol the Sun and Luna the Moon are deities, and the Greeks identify the former with Apollo and the latter with Diana [Artemis]."- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
In the ancient world, although she was occasionally associated with the moon, she was never portrayed as the moon itself.
.^ Artemis is the goddess which represents the moon in its crescent phase.
.^ The triad Hekate-Artemis-Selene appears in Roman-era poetry.- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
Remains of the temple today.
Artemis as the Lady of Ephesus
.^ Her temple at Ephesus was said to be the largest of its kind, one of the Seven Wonders of the World.
^ "Seven Wonders of the World.- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
It was probably the best known center of her worship except for Delos.
.^ Lykeia is a surname of Artemis among the Amazones, from whom he was descended through his mother."- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Some statues depicted her with more than two breasts, suggesting that she was goddess of fertility and sexuality, like at Ephesus (see Artemis of Ephesus ).
^ There are two distinct forms of the goddess Artemis.
They had been traditionally interpreted as multiple
accessory breasts, or as sacrificed bull testes, as some newer scholars claimed,
[22] until excavation at the site of the
Artemision in 1987-88 identified the multitude of tear-shaped
amber beads that had adorned her ancient wooden
xoanon.
.^ Artemis was the goddess who brought sudden death to infants, girls and women, for she was not only the protector of girls, but also by contrast their destroyer.- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
^ So far, in my account about Dionysus, there was only one Dionysus, son of Zeus and Semele, but there are some writers who say that there is not a single Dionysus, but several.
^ For you know, I suppose, that no one of them attends other women while she is still capable of conceiving and bearing but only those do so who have become too old to bear .- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
The rest were used for making churches, roads, and forts.
Artemis in astronomy
.^ And both Helios (Sun) and Selene (Moon) are closely associated with these, since they are the causes of the temperature of the air.- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
^ See also Triad of Artemis-Hekate-Selene (below) See also SELENE (the moon is commonly named "Phoebe" by the Latin poets, although Diana, i.e.- ARTEMIS GODDESS OF : Greek mythology 10 February 2010 11:37 UTC www.theoi.com [Source type: Original source]
References
- ^ “Her proper sphere is the earth, and specifically the uncultivated parts, forests and hills, where wild beasts are plentiful
. . . .” Hammond and Scullard (editors), The Oxford Classical Dictionary. (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1970) 126.
- ^ Hammond, Oxford Classical Dictionary, 970-971.
- ^ Hammond, Oxford Classical Dictionary, 337-338.
- ^ “Artemis is very often identified with foreign goddesses of a more or less similar kind.” Hammond, Oxford Classical Dictionary, 127.
- ^ http://www.behindthename.com/name/artemis
- ^ Hammond. Oxford Classical Dictionary. 597-598.
- ^ Or as a separate island birthplace of Artemis— "Rejoice, blessed Leto, for you bare glorious children, the lord Apollon and Artemis who delights in arrows; her in Ortygia, and him in rocky Delos," says the Homeric Hymn; the etymology Ortygia, "Isle of Quail", is not supported by modern scholars.
- ^ Kenneth McLeish, Children of the Gods pp 33f; Leto's birth-pangs, however, are graphically depicted by ancient sources.
- ^ Iliad xxi.505-13;
- ^ On-line English translation.
- ^ "Another name for Artemis herself", Karl Kerenyi observes, The Gods of the Greeks (1951:204).
- ^ Aratus, 638
- ^ Hyginus, Poeticon astronomicon, ii.34, quoting the Greek poet Istrus.
- ^ Homer, Iliad 21.470 ff)
- ^ “. . . a goddess universally worshipped in historical Greece, but in all likelihood pre-Hellenic.” Hammond, Oxford Classical Dictionary, 126.
- ^ Pausanias, iii. 14. § 3
- ^ Schmitz, Leonhard (1867), "Aeginaea", in Smith, William, Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, 1, Boston, pp. 26, http://www.ancientlibrary.com/smith-bio/0035.html
- ^ Pausanias, x. 38. § 6.
- ^ "Among the Heneti certain honours have been decreed to Diomedes; and, indeed, a white horse is still sacrificed to him, and two precincts are still to be seen — one of them sacred to the Argive Hera and the other to the Aetolian Artemis. (Strabo, v.1.9 on-line text).
- ^ Homer portrayed Artemis as girlish in the Iliad.
- ^ Greek poets could not decide whether her bow was silver or gold: "Over the shadowy hills and windy peaks she draws her golden bow." (Homeric Hymn to Artemis), and it is a golden bow as well in Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.693, where her nymph's is of horn. "And how often goddess, didst thou make trial of thy silver bow?", asks Callimachus for whom it is a Cydonian bow that the Cyclopes make for her (Callimachus, Hymn 3 to Artemis).
- ^ "In Search of Diana of Ephesus", New York Times, August 21 1994.
- ^ Acts 19:28.
Sources
External links
.^ I know I’m late, Artemis, the program sounds good, but this isn’t preschool, it’s not her main source of playtime or imagination or art materials or social interactions.
^ Although, there is very little information about Hestia in myths and literature, Hestia was nevertheless an important goddess in both Greek and Roman religions.
G. E. Marindin, William Smith, LLD, William Wayte)