| Artur Adson | |
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| Born | 3 February 1889 Sänna, Estonia |
| Died | 5 January 1977 Stockholm, Sweden |
| Nationality | Estonian |
| Literary movement | Siuru, Tarapita |
| Spouse(s) | Marie Under |
Artur Adson (3 February 1889 in Sänna, Estonia – 5 January 1977 in Stockholm, Sweden) was an Estonian poet, writer and theatre critic.[1]
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Artur Adson (actually Charles Arthur Adson) attended school in Tartu, Sänna and Võru. After graduating he first studied surveying in Pskov. In 1925-26, he studied literature at the University of Tartu. Artur Adson was a surveyor, journalist and theater critic in Estonia and Russia. He met his future wife Marie Under in 1913 and were married in 1927.
From 1917 Artur Adson was a member of the Siuru literary movement, which exerted great influence on the Estonian literature. Later Adson was also active in the Tarapita movement. Addition Adson was one of the most outstanding poets in the Võro dialect of southern Estonia. As an often conservative theatrical and literary critic, he exercised influence on the cultural scene of the Republic of Estonia.
With the Soviet occupation of Estonia Artur Adson and his wife Marie Under fled into exile to Sweden. There, he found employment in an archive. Both continued their interest in the Estonian literature.
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