Baker: Wikis

  
  

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Updated live from Wikipedia, last check: May 30, 2012 01:35 UTC (40 seconds ago)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This article refers to the cooking profession. For other uses, see Baker (disambiguation)
A baker moves a tray of hot, freshly baked rolls onto a cooling rack on a ship.
File:Bakerbread.jpg
A loaf of bread

A baker is someone who primarily bakes and sells bread. Cakes and similar foods may also be produced, as the traditional boundaries between what is produced by a baker as opposed to a pastry chef have blurred in recent decades. The place where a baker works is called a bakehouse, bakeshop, or bakery.

Contents

History of baking

The first group of people to bake bread were ancient Egyptians, around 8000 BC.

During the middle ages, it was common for each landlord to have a bakery, which was actually a public oven; Housewives would bring dough that they had prepared to the baker, who would tend the oven and bake them into bread. As time went on, bakers would also sell their own goods, and in that some bakers acted dishonestly, tricks emerged: for example, a baker would have trap door(s) in the oven or other obscured areas, that would allow a hidden small boy or other apprentice to take off some of the dough brought in for baking. Then the dishonest baker would sell bread made with the stolen dough as their own. This practice and others eventually lead to the famous regulation known as Assize of Bread and Ale, which proscribed harsh penalties for bakers that were found cheating their clients or customers. As a safeguard against cheating, under-filled orders, or any appearance of impropriety, bakers commonly began to throw in one more loaf of bread; this tradition now exists in the phrase "baker's dozen", which is 13.

By examining the listed contents of modern breads produced and distributed by major bakeries in the U.S. one almost invariably sees a substantial content of corn syrup (usually high-fructose kind) or honey. In olden times (colonial through about 1950) breads were less sweet.

Modern bakers

A baker's shop in Oslo, Norway.

Today bakers work in varying environments both as employees and sometimes owning their own stores. Bakers can be found working in:

  • Large factories. These produce bread and related products which are then transported to numerous selling points throughout a region. These normally include supermarkets, convenience stores, and the like. Bakers in these environments are largely there for quality control as machines take care of much of the labour intensive aspect of the job.
  • Small Independent bakeries. These are largely family-run businesses. They may specialise in particular types of products, such as sourdough. In Australia many such businesses are owned by members of the Vietnamese community.
  • Chain stores. Recent years have seen the rise of chain stores (supermarkets) selling the same range of products. Bakers in these stores bake according to a pre-determined recipe book. This can lead to frustration as some bakers do not agree with techniques used by the franchising model. However, the recipes used tend to be well-founded, and popular with the paying public.

Interesting facts

See also


Travel guide

Up to date as of January 14, 2010

From Wikitravel

There's more than one place called Baker:

United States of America

see also:

This article is a disambiguation page. If you arrived here by following a link from another page you can help by correcting it, so that it points to the appropriate disambiguated page.

Wiktionary

Up to date as of January 14, 2010

Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary

See also baker, and bakër

Contents

Translingual

Abbreviation

Baker

  1. A botanical plant name author abbreviation for botanist John Gilbert Baker (1834-1920).

External links


English

Proper noun

Singular
Baker

Plural
-

Baker

  1. An occupational surname for a baker, or owner of a communal oven

Anagrams


Wikispecies

Up to date as of January 23, 2010

From Wikispecies

This taxon author may refer to:

John Gilbert Baker, British botanist (1834-1920)

Edmund Gilbert Baker, botanist (1864-1949)

Gladys Elizabeth Baker American lichenologist & mycologist (1908- )


Simple English

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A baker is somebody who makes mainly bread. Some bakers also make cakes and desserts, but a traditional baker only makes bread. The place where a baker works is called a bakehouse or a bakery.

The first bread was made by the Egyptians in 8000 BC and in the Middle ages most landlords had a bakery. They had a public oven and housewives brought the dough to the baker to cook.

Bread is now much sweeter than it was in the Middle Ages because a lot of corn syrup or honey is used.

Simple English Wiktionary has the word meaning for:
Simple English Wiktionary has the word meaning for:









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