The Bayonne Constable Hook Cemetery

Many myths and fictitious facts as
well as inaccuracies in history books have accumulated over the
years since James Van Boskerck founded The Bayonne Constable Hook
Cemetery in 1854. The cemetery is often confused and intermingled
by stories with the older Van Boskerck Family Burial Grounds that
was once located at another section of Constable Hook.
Ask
anyone who knows the cemetery, which is surrounded by property
owned by IMTT and its large storage tanks, how many people are
interred there, and the reply is generally “a couple hundred”. The
at best answers would be “a few hundred”, and actually there has
never been a true number associated with the burials at the
cemetery until recent.
An ongoing research project to determine
not only how many interments were made at The Bayonne Constable
Hook Cemetery, but who these people are, has revealed over 1,500
individuals, of which many were Bayonne residents. This research
project only covers the time period 1878; when last place of
disposition was recorded on death records, to 1907; the year of the
last recorded burial, a mere one hundred years ago. A list of
interments for the cemetery is available on the web site
GraveInfo.com
Previous research done on the now 153-year-old
cemetery has not been as in-depth as the current research. It was
believed to be a purchase of burial rights cemetery only, but
recently found land deeds are the evidence that show who the
original owners of many of the 210 plots are. Tracing through the
generations to know the current owners of the plots is a much more
difficult undertaking.

After the industrialization of The Hook and the opening of
cemeteries in surrounding towns, interest in family plots at The
Bayonne Constable Hook Cemetery was lost. Up to eight graves
occupied each of the 196 family plots that measured 12 x 18 feet in
size. The then owner of the cemetery, Sarah Van Horn, who was one
of three daughters of James Van Boskerck, decided to sell portions
of the many plots she owned in the cemetery as individual graves
for right of burial only. No ownership transfer deeds have been
found for these select plots, which Sarah still owned at her death
in 1889, many of which she inherited when her sister Ellen Van
Boskerck willed to her in 1878.
Single grave sales may have
happened as early as 1883 when it appears that Sarah teamed up with
Nathanial B. Lockwood, a local undertaker in Bayonne, to rejuvenate
interest and business at the cemetery. This may have been the first
attempt to restore the cemetery as a newspaper clipping of that
year states, “[Lockwood]….who had a gang of men at work, and did a
great deal toward making the cemetery more attractive. A large
number of old trees have been cut down, the walks graded, and
flower beds made and filled with flowers.”
The local Veterans
Group visits the cemetery but once a year the Wednesday prior to
Memorial Day at 9:30 am for the annual services they perform at the
Bayonne Constable Hook Cemetery. A few members of the public, some
of which have ancestors buried at the cemetery, accompany them.
American flags are placed at each location that is marked by a
grave marker, usually the remnants of what used to be part of a
headstone. The locations are not of the original graves due to the
deterioration of the cemetery, and a so-called “restoration” of the
cemetery in the mid 80s.
Four walking paths were made during the
80s, but none resembles any of the original eight paths that were
named Myrtle, Cypress, Linden, Evergreen, Laurel, Willow, Acacia
and Cedar, all names of trees. In fact, only about half of the
cemeteries original 1.3-acre size is located in the “restored”
section, encompassed by a white picketed fence marking what someone
wanted us to believe is the whole cemetery. The entire rear portion
of the cemetery left in ruins contains a large pit of run off water
from the slopes of earth that surround it.
It has not been
concluded as to who is the legal owner of the cemetery as an
entity. The last mention of any ownership was in a newspaper
“letters to the editor” of 1956 in which author Michael De Beck
wrote, “This cemetery was finally turned over and managed by St.
Paul’s Lutheran Church, which was only a stone’s throw form the
Cemetery. When St. Paul’s left the Hook, the building was used as a
church by the parish of St. Joseph’s R. C. Church.”
Although
many towns and cities take great pride in keeping their old
cemeteries alive and well kept, some even claim historical status
for them; the City of Bayonne seems to have done nothing for its
only remaining cemetery. Until someone steps in to provide a true
restoration and upkeep to a place that should be in Bayonne
History, Father Time and Mother Nature will be the caretakers of
this cemetery.
For additional information, to submit information
or if you believe you have and ancestor interred at the cemetery
please contact the chief researcher of The Bayonne Constable Hook
Cemetery at the web site www.Graveinfo.com
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