From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Boothia and Melville peninsulas, Nunavut, Canada.
Boothia Peninsula (formerly Boothia
Felix) is a large peninsula in Nunavut's northern Canadian Arctic, south of Somerset Island. The northern
part, Murchison Promontory, is the
northernmost point of mainland Canada, and thus North America.
Bellot Strait
(Ikirahaq) passes through on the north. Babbage Bay is on the east
coast, as is Abernethy Bay, just to the south. Taloyoak is in the
far south. Paisley Bay is on the west coast, as is Wrottesley Inlet
(between Paisley Bay and Bellot Strait).[1]
The peninsula was named by the Scottish explorer John Ross in 1829 after Felix Booth, the patron
of Ross's second expedition. Ross encountered a large Inuit community whom he described
as living in "snow cottages" (i.e. igloos) and immortalized in Ross's painting
North Hendon[1].
The north magnetic pole was at one point
located here by Ross.
References
- This article incorporates text from The Modern World
Encyclopædia: Illustrated (1935); out of UK copyright as of
2005.
Further
reading
- Christie, Robert Loring. Three New Lower Paleozoic
Formations of the Boothia Peninsula Region, Canadian Arctic
Archipelago. [Ottawa]: Dept. of Energy, Mines and Resources,
1973.
- Dease, Peter Warren, and William Barr. From Barrow to Boothia
The Arctic Journal of Chief Factor Peter Warren Dease, 1836-1839.
[Rupert's Land Record Society series, 7]. Montreal: McGill-Queen's
University Press, 2002. ISBN 0773522530
- Dyke, Arthur S. Quaternary Geology of Boothia Peninsula and
Northern District of Keewatin, Central Canadian Arctic.
Ottawa, Ont., Canada: Geological Survey of Canada, 1984. ISBN
0660114089
- Gunn, A., B. Fournier, and R. Morrison. Seasonal Movements
and Distribution of Satellite-Collared Caribou Cows on the Boothia
and Simpson Peninsula Areas, Northwest Territories, 1991-93.
Yellowknife, NWT: Dept. of Resources, Wildlife, and Economic
Development, Govt. of the Northwest Territories, 2000.
- Lawrence, M. J. A Survey of Aquatic Resources of the
District of Keewatin and Boothia Peninsula. Ottawa:
Environmental-Social Program, Northern Pipelines, 1978.
- Markham, Albert Hastings, and Sherard Osborn. A Whaling
Cruise to Baffin's Bay and the Gulf of Boothia. And an Account
of the Rescue of the Crew of the "Polaris.". London: S. Low,
Marston, Low, and Searle, 1875.
- VanStone, James W., James E. Anderson, and C. F. Merbs. An
Archaeological Collection from Somerset Island and Boothia
Peninsula, N.W.T. Toronto, 1962.
- Zabenskie, Susan, and Konrad Gajewski. 2007. "Post-Glacial
Climatic Change on Boothia Peninsula, Nunavut, Canada".
Quaternary Research. 68, no. 2: 261.
Coordinates: 70°26′N 94°24′W / 70.433°N
94.4°W / 70.433; -94.4
(Boothia
Peninsula)