Camp Arowhon is a summer camp in
Algonquin Provincial Park that is
home to nearly 250 boys and girls and 100 staff each
summer.
History
Lillian Kates established Camp Arowhon in
1931. The camp is located on
the shores of Teepee Lake, in the southern part of
Algonquin Provincial Park, about
175 miles north of
Toronto. The Great Depression drove Lily Kates and
her husband, Dr. Max Kates to look for a new source of income, and
though misguided, she chose to get rich by starting a summer camp.
Lily had visited her daughter Shyrle at
Camp Wapomeo on
Canoe Lake, and
stayed overnight at the Hotel Algonquin near Joe Lake train station
in Algonquin Park. She travelled up the lake, and came across an
abandoned camp called Camp of the Red Gods. The log buildings were
magnificent, but it was an unfinished, overgrown, neglected
property. Arowhon is less than two miles from Tom Thompson lake,
site of the grave of Canadian painter
Tom Thompson. Thompson was killed at
Canoe Lake under
mysterious circumstances.
Red Gods had been the brainchild of
Ernest Thompson Seaton, a famous
naturalist and architect. Seaton designed and built the camp on
Teepee Lake (then called Buck Lake) in 1929. Camp of the Red Gods
was to be a family nature camp, but it never opened, thanks to the
Depression.
Lily ran Arowhon for several years, and then
appointed her son Eugene as director. He ran the camp for nearly
fifty years, until
1978 when
Elly Markson was appointed to take over. After Markson left in
1987 there were several
directors until Joanne Kates, granddaughter of the founder, arrived
to save the camp from near bankruptcy.
The Camp and Its
Program
Arowhon is the oldest co-ed summer camp in North
America, drawing campers and staff from
Montreal and
Toronto, but also from
New York,
Buffalo,
Tokyo, and
Mexico. Arowhon has built its reputation on running a
non-competitive program focused on individual achievement and a
lack of bullying.
There are more than 50 handmade cedar strip
canoes at Arowhon, some of them more than forty years old. The
canoeing program was developed by
Omer Stringer considered by many to be
the father of style canoeing. Stringer’s student Chuck Lebow
formalized many of his techniques, and this approach to canoeing
reached its greatest popularity during the decade that
Seth Godin was the
lead instructor.
The camp was one of the first in the world to
feature
windsurfing as part of its program. Chosen as a
more environmentally sound (and legal) alternative to
waterskiing, the Arowhon
windsurfing program became a model for many other camps that belong
to the
American Camping
Association.The original theatre at Arowhon was built by
Lorne Greene
star of two television series. Other notable performers to have
developed their skills at Arowhon include Canadian personality
Al Waxman.
In
addition to its kayaking, rock climbing, riding and land sports
program, the camp has developed an extensive
canoe tripping program,
sending campers into the Park for trips as long as three weeks at a
time.
The northern lights (
aurora borealis) shine many nights at the
camp, located an hour north of
Huntsville, Ontario and very little
around to take away from its beauty.
Cabins and
Buildings
Girls and boys sleep in separate parts of the camp.
From left to right, facing the camp from the lake, the oldest boys
are on the left, moving to youngest, then the youngest girls all
the way to the oldest.
The oldest boys sleep in the Point, in
cabins as small as four people. Cabins have electricity and sliding
windows, but no showers. Cabins in the Point are labeled by
letters, A through I. F and K are the largest cabins. The Point has
its own swimming dock and an informal canoe dock as well.
Boys
11 through 14 years of age sleep in the Inter boys section. This
comprises cabins 3, 7, 9, XA and XB. Cabin 11 has been converted
into a staff cabin, while Cabin 1 is reserved for Eugene Kates, son
of the founder, who has lived at camp since 1931.
The Main Lodge
is older than the camp itself, having been built in 1929. It is a
huge cedar structure, seating the entire camp and staff at once.
Virtually the entire interior of the building is filled with
plaques celebrating various endeavors, many of them designed by (or
influenced by) artist
Jimmy Kanters between 1959 and 1984.
Notable plaques include the Gasless Wonder, celebrating
stranded motorboats, as well as various awards, canoe trips and
sailing regattas.
Moving on to girls’ camp, the youngest girls
sleep in cabins 26, 24 and 22, while the Inters live in 20, 18, 14
and 12. Cabin 16 has been converted into staff housing. The oldest
girls live in the Curve with their own cabins and canoe
dock.
The camp has recently renovated or rebuilt many of the
cabins.
The Docks
There are 13 docks at camp. Point dock,
Kayak dock, Boys swim dock, Inky dock, Canoe dock, Trip dock, Sail
dock, Main dock, Windsurfing dock, Girls swim dock and Girls Canoe
dock. One more if you count the Med Lodge.
David Curhan
It
is believed by many that David Curhan, who attended camp from 1937
to 1954, came back to camp with a war injury after World War II.
His legacy is his paddle, displayed on the wall of the main lodge,
and the legends he left behind.
The Class System
Most of
the skill-based activities at Arowhon are designed to push children
to excel and to compete against themselves to improve.
To
encourage this, participants can earn chevrons or awards. The Third
Class award is straightforward to achieve, and represents basic
familiarity with a sport. The Second Class award takes several
summers to earn, and represents the beginning of mastery. The First
Class award, of which only a few are given each year, represents
the pinnacle of achievement. First Class recipients have gone on to
become Olympic competitors, instructors and experts in their
field.
Special Events
In addition to the traditional Color
War, some notable activities at camp include Buck Lake, the Rustic
Lounge show, Sadie Hawkins Day, Circus Day, Harry Holmes Day, the
annual Green Leech Island Canoe Race and Parade, the Counselor
Hunt, Cotillion and the end-of-year candle lighting
ceremony.
The songs of Camp Arowhon have in themselves, created
special events. These songs have been passed from generation to
generation, and are a key part of the culture of Arowhon.
Color
War is conducted over three days at the end of every summer. It
includes a very complex theme which changes each year. Notable
Color Wars include games celebrating the
Cat in the Hat (1973)
and
The Lord of the Rings
(1979).
Eugene Kates
Eugene Kates is a formidable personality, and
largely responsible for the existence of Arowhon. His tireless
devotion to the camp and its standards lasted nearly half a
century. Known for his irascibility and stern manner, Eugene served
as a father figure for literally tens of thousands of campers over
the years. His never-reachable standards frustrated some, but his
loyalty to the camp and tireless hard work never
wavered.
Joanne Kates
Joanne Kates is the current director of Camp
Arowhon. She is also the food critic for the
Toronto Globe & Mail.
Kates saved the camp from closure, reinvigorating the program and
righting the camp’s finances. Together with her husband Leon,
Joanne has also had a significant impact on children’s camping
worldwide. Her speeches and programs for the
American Camping Association
have introduced bullying into the lexicon of camp directors and
made a substantial impact on the way children are
raised.
Statistics
More than 95% of all staff were
campers first. Every year, more than 20 people celebrate ten
consecutive years at camp, and several celebrate more than
fifteen. There are several third-generation families now
attending camp and a handful of fourth-generation campers as
well. Staff retention rate year on year is over
95%.Notable Alumni
Jeremy Brown, American lawyer Jill Jaffe
Rudnick, Publishing executive Jami Lichtman, American marketer and
entrepreneur Lorne Greene, Canadian actor Seth Godin American author
Joanne Kates,
Canadian food critic Lloyd Alter, Canadian
environmentalistExternal links
Arowhon official Website