Cannock: Wikis

  
  

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Updated live from Wikipedia, last check: May 30, 2012 16:10 UTC (53 seconds ago)

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Coordinates: 52°41′17″N 2°01′44″W / 52.688°N 2.029°W / 52.688; -2.029

Cannock
Cannock is located in Staffordshire
Cannock

 Cannock shown within Staffordshire
Population 28,148 (Mid-2007 estimate)
OS grid reference SJ980101
District Cannock Chase
Shire county Staffordshire
Region West Midlands
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town CANNOCK
Postcode district WS11
Dialling code 01543
Police Staffordshire
Fire Staffordshire
Ambulance West Midlands
EU Parliament West Midlands
UK Parliament Cannock Chase
List of places: UK • England • Staffordshire

Cannock is the largest of three towns in the district of Cannock Chase in the central southern part of the county of Staffordshire in the West Midlands region of England.

Cannock lies to the north of the West Midlands conurbation on the M6, A34 and A5 roads, and to the south of Cannock Chase, an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB). Cannock is served by a railway station on the Chase Line.

Contents

Population

In mid-2007, Cannock had an estimated population of 28,148 (from the estimated headcounts[1] of its four electoral wards). The Cannock South electoral ward includes the civil parish of Bridgtown, but the rest of Cannock is unparished.

Cannock is part of Cannock Chase District's largest built-up area. The area is covered by nine electoral wards and part of another ward whose estimated population in 2001 was 60,814.[2]

Cannock is also part of a wider built-up area which includes parts of South Staffordshire District. This is the Cannock urban subdivision of the Cannock/Great Wyrley Urban Area. Its population in the 2001 census was 65,022.[3]

History

Cannock was called Chenet in the Domesday Book of 1086. It was called Chnoc c.1130, Cnot in 1156, Canot in 1157, and Canoc in 1198. Cannock is probably Old English cnocc meaning 'hillock', modified by Norman pronunciation by the insertion of a vowel to Canoc. The name may refer to Shoal Hill, north-west of the town.[4]

The town was small until coal mining increased heavily during the mid to late nineteenth century The area then continued to grow rapidly with many industries coming to the area because of its proximity to the Black Country and because of its coal reserves. After the Second World War the town's population again increased and has kept on increasing ever since as many new residential developments are built as commuting areas for Birmingham, Wolverhampton, Walsall and Stafford.

Cannock Chase German war cemetery is located nearby containing 4,885 German military dead from the First and Second World Wars. It is managed by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission.

Geography

Cannock is on a south-west facing slope, falling from the highest point on Cannock Chase (244m) at Castle Ring, to about 148m in the town centre and 111m near Wedges Mills. The soil is light with a gravel and clay subsoil, and there are extensive coal measures.

Climate

Cannock has a moderate, temperate climate. See Penkridge weather station for details of average temperature and rainfall figures taken between 1971 and 2000 at the Met Office weather station in Penkridge (around 5 miles (8 km) north-west of Cannock).

Nearby cities, towns and villages

Cities and towns are in upper case. Only a few of the nearest villages are shown.

Demographics

In recent years it has become far more affluent and seen a population and housing increase, such as the new apartments built near the railway station and the ongoing housing development on the Cannock/Heath Hayes boundary. In keeping with the national trend, Cannock's housing is increasingly of a post-fordist era style, although various other periods of architecture are sited around the town, such as at Shoal Hill and Wolverhampton Road. The United Kingdom's second largest populated city, Birmingham, can be commuted to by train in around 40 minutes.

Amenities

Cannock has a reasonably sized town centre which includes some well known high street names. It also has outdoor and indoor markets and a shopping centre. However, some of Cannock's other shopping facilities are to be found in out of town locations such as Longford Island Industrial Estate and the Orbital Industrial Estate.

Cannock has a choice of nightclubs and bars, including Silks, Stones, Bank Bar & Lounge, Forge Bar, Piques, Academy, Bar 77, Ubar, and Bar Sport, as well as several tradional pubs dotted around the town centre. There are also many restaurants, gastro pubs, and fast food establishments offering a choice of food.

Cannock has a swimming pool and leisure centre. It also has an ice rink, Silverblades, although this is a small rink compared to other larger rinks to be found at Telford and Solihull. It also has a three-screen cinema.

Transport

Cannock is located close to the M6, M6 toll and M54 motorways. There is an extensive network of local buses radiating out from Cannock town centre. The town's main bus operator is Arriva Midlands, although other bus routes in Cannock are operated by National Express West Midlands and the Green Bus Service. Cannock railway station closed in 1965 as part of the Beeching Axe. It reopened in 1989 and is part of the Rugeley - Cannock - Walsall - Birmingham line operated by London Midland. There are two trains per hour from the station to Rugeley, Walsall, and Birmingham.

Notable people

Entertainment

Sport

Other

  • John Kerr Butter (died 1920), Scottish physician, police surgeon and zoologist who kept a menagerie of exotic animals at his home in Wolverhampton Road
  • Walter Colman (1600-1645), Franciscan friar
  • Paul Dadge (born 1976), Pictured iconically during 7 July 2005 London Bombings assisting a casualty. [5]
  • Raymond Furnell (1936-2006), curate of Cannock 1965-69, later dean of York Minster
  • Jennie Lee (1904-1988), MP for Cannock 1945-1970 who, as Minister in the Department of Education and Science, became the driving force for the creation of the Open University[6]
  • Frank Edward Tylecote CBE (1879-1965), physician, Professor of Medicine at Manchester University, and early researcher into link between smoking and lung cancer

Sports

Cannock Hockey Club is one of the leading field hockey clubs in England, and supplies England internationals.

Education

Cannock Chase High School is a non-denominational mixed comprehensive with around 1600 pupils aged 11–18.

Cardinal Griffin Catholic High School is a voluntary aided Roman Catholic secondary school with around 950 pupils aged 11–18.

Chase Academy is an independent co-educational boarding school with a day nursery as well as over 200 pupils up to age 19.

South Staffordshire College is a further education college which provides courses to students from age 14 up to adults. It was created by a merger of Cannock Chase Technical College and centres of further education in Tamworth, Lichfield and Rodbaston.

Twin town

References

  1. ^ Mid-2007 Quinary Estimates for 2009 wards (experimental) (lines 7810-7813) at "Ward mid-year population estimates for England and Wales (experimental)". Office for National Statistics. http://www.statistics.gov.uk/statbase/Product.asp?vlnk=13893. Retrieved 2009-11-19.  
  2. ^ "2001 Census - Ward and Town Populations (Staffordshire)". Staffordshire County Council. http://www.staffordshire.gov.uk/NR/rdonlyres/02755112-4AD1-453E-B722-583A77AB020F/23544/wardandtownpop.pdf. Retrieved 2009-11-28.  
  3. ^ "KS01 Usual resident population: Census 2001, Key Statistics for urban areas in the Midlands". Office for National Statistics. http://www.statistics.gov.uk/downloads/census2001/ks_urban_midlands_part_1.pdf. Retrieved 2009-11-28.  
  4. ^ Nicolaisen, W. F. H.; Gelling, Margaret; Richards, Melville (1970). The names of towns and cities in Britain. London: B. T. Batsford. p. 66. ISBN 0713401133.  
  5. ^ "Time Magazine Front Cover (July 18th 2005)". Time Inc.. http://www.time.com/time/covers/0,16641,20050718,00.html.  
  6. ^ "About the OU: History of the OU". The Open University. http://www.open.ac.uk/about/ou/p3.shtml. Retrieved 2009-11-19.  

External links


Travel guide

Up to date as of January 14, 2010

From Wikitravel

Cannock is the largest town within the Cannock Chase District in the county of Staffordshire in the West Midlands region of England.

Cannock lies to the north of the West Midlands conurbation on the M6, A34 and A5 roads, and to the south of Cannock Chase, an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB). Cannock is served by a railway station on the Chase Line.

Simple Phrases

Hello - Ellow ('ell ow)
How are you? - Ow am ya?
Good, thank you - Fine ta (Fyn tar)
And you? - Yow?
What's your name? - Oo am ya? - (ooh am ya)
My name is... - ...
Nice to meet you - Saife (Sa-eye-ff)
You too - Saife (Sa-eye-ff)
Where is the toilet? - Where's the loo?
Thank you - Ta, or Saife
You're welcome - Y'uruight (Yur-ight)


1911 encyclopedia

Up to date as of January 14, 2010
(Redirected to Database error article)

From LoveToKnow 1911

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