From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Central America
| Area |
523,780 km²[1] |
| Population |
.^ Last Updated: December 1, 2009 11:22 EST Still Valid: January 6, 2010 20:41 EST SELECT A TRAVEL REPORT .- Mexico Travel Advice and Advisories | Government of Canada 28 January 2010 0:27 UTC www.voyage.gc.ca [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
)[1] |
| Density |
77 per km² |
| Countries |
7 |
| Demonym |
Central American, American |
| GDP |
$107.7 billion .^ GDP (purchasing power parity) : .- CIA - The World Factbook -- Mexico 15 September 2009 23:53 UTC www.cia.gov [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.- CIA - The World Factbook -- Country Comparison :: Exports 20 September 2009 10:34 UTC www.cia.gov [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
|
| GDP per capita |
$2,541 .^ The exchange rate as of October 1, 2006 is 10.82 Mexican pesos to one U.S. dollar.- Mexico Ancient Civilizations & Mayan Ruins - All-Inclusive Vacations 28 January 2010 0:27 UTC www.caravan.com [Source type: General]
|
| Languages |
Spanish, English, Mayan languages, Garifuna, Kriol, European languages, and many others |
| Time Zones |
UTC - 6:00, UTC - 5:00 |
| Largest cities (2002) |
Tegucigalpa
Managua
Guatemala City
San Salvador
San Pedro Sula
Panama City
San José, Costa Rica
Santa Ana, El Salvador
León
San Miguel[2] |
.^ North America , Central America , the West Indies or Caribbean region, and South America make up the earth's western hemisphere.- CENTRAL AMERICA, 10 February 2010 13:013 UTC www.history.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ The types of animal and vegetable life found in Mexico belong, in a general sense, to those of the northern temper ate region, and those of the tropical regions of Central and South America .
^ San Salvador, the second-largest city in Central America, is the country's economic and transportation hub, with the largest airport in the region.
.^ Mexico is located on the continent of North America.- Mexico Information Guide & Resources Directory 28 January 2010 0:27 UTC mexicoweloveyou.com [Source type: General]
^ The Gulf of California, on the other hand, penetrates the continent for a distance of 739 m., from south-east to north-west, with a maximum breadth of 190 m.
^ Numerous, if less civilized, peoples inhabited the remainder of the isthmus and traded with both South and North American tribes, making ancient Central America an archaeological bridge between the Americas.- CENTRAL AMERICA, 10 February 2010 13:013 UTC www.history.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
[3][4] .^ A major share of Central America's intercontinental trade is with the U.S. Most of the rest is with Western Europe, Japan, Canada, Mexico, and countries of South America.- CENTRAL AMERICA, 10 February 2010 13:013 UTC www.history.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ El Salvador is the smallest (21,400 square kilometers) yet most densely populated nation on the American mainland, and also the most industrialized country in Central America.
^ The greater part is consumed in the country, but there is a considerable export of cattle to the United States, Cuba and Central America, and of hides and skins to the United States and Europe.
[5]
Geography
.^ Total area (sq mi) .- Mexico -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia 28 January 2010 0:27 UTC www.britannica.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Central America is bounded towards the N. by the Caribbean Sea, and towards the S. by the Pacific Ocean , and extends between 7° 12' and 18° 3' N. and between 77° 12' and 92° 17' W. It has an area of about 208,500 sq.- Central America - LoveToKnow 1911 10 February 2010 13:013 UTC www.1911encyclopedia.org [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Rio de Janeiro, Hotels With six million people occupying an area of 1256 square kilometers (485 square miles), Rio is the second largest city in Brazil.- Central and South America Travel Guides, Destinations and Reviews - AOL Travel 10 February 2010 13:013 UTC travel.aol.com [Source type: News]
.^ Rio de Janeiro, Hotels With six million people occupying an area of 1256 square kilometers (485 square miles), Rio is the second largest city in Brazil.- Central and South America Travel Guides, Destinations and Reviews - AOL Travel 10 February 2010 13:013 UTC travel.aol.com [Source type: News]
^ He said that 2,000 people had been murdered in the Department of Cuscatlán that year and that probably less than 20 per cent of those murders had been registered in court.- Equipo Nizkor - Report of the UN Truth Commission on El Salvador 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC www.derechos.org [Source type: Original source]
^ The density of population throughout Central America is little more than 25 per sq.- Central America - LoveToKnow 1911 10 February 2010 13:013 UTC www.1911encyclopedia.org [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
Physical geography
.^ Mexico & Central America - gsms .
^ Central America is the region of North America located between the southern border of Mexico and the northwest border of Colombia, in South America.- Tickets to Central America, Guatemala, Panama, Honduras, San Salvador 10 February 2010 13:013 UTC www.airgorilla.com [Source type: News]
^ Mexico is located on the continent of North America.- Mexico Information Guide & Resources Directory 28 January 2010 0:27 UTC mexicoweloveyou.com [Source type: General]
Alternatively, the
Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt delimits the region on the north.
.^ Some geographers classify Central America as a large isthmus.- Tickets to Central America, Guatemala, Panama, Honduras, San Salvador 10 February 2010 13:013 UTC www.airgorilla.com [Source type: News]
^ El Salvador is the smallest (21,400 square kilometers) yet most densely populated nation on the American mainland, and also the most industrialized country in Central America.
^ The population of Central America is concentrated in districts of dense settlement, separated by areas of sparse habitation.- CENTRAL AMERICA, 10 February 2010 13:013 UTC www.history.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ It borders the United States in the north, Guatemala and Belize in the south, the Pacific Ocean in the west, and the Gulf of Mexico in the east.- Culture of Mexico - traditional, history, people, clothing, traditions, women, beliefs, food, customs, family, social, dress, marriage, men, life, wedding, population, religion, rituals 6 February 2010 12:29 UTC www.everyculture.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Central America is bounded towards the N. by the Caribbean Sea, and towards the S. by the Pacific Ocean , and extends between 7° 12' and 18° 3' N. and between 77° 12' and 92° 17' W. It has an area of about 208,500 sq.- Central America - LoveToKnow 1911 10 February 2010 13:013 UTC www.1911encyclopedia.org [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Discover the east coast of Mexico, featuring sixty miles of the resort areas at Cancun and Riviera Maya , on the edge of the crystalline Caribbean Sea.- Mexico Vacation Packages - Apple Vacations - Vacations for Families, Weddings, Luxury, Groups, Golf, Honeymoons,Spa and more 28 January 2010 0:27 UTC www.applevacations.com [Source type: General]
.^ El Salvador achieved its independence from Spain in 1821 along with the rest of Central America, which remained a single nation for a short period of time.- Center for International Rehabilitation Research Information and Exchange: An Introduction to the Culture of El Salvador for Providers of Disability Services in the U.S. 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC cirrie.buffalo.edu [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ By far the greater part of Central America and Mexico is covered by Cretaceous and Tertiary deposits, both sedimentary and volcanic but the foundation on which they rest is exposed at intervals.- Central America - LoveToKnow 1911 10 February 2010 13:013 UTC www.1911encyclopedia.org [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ See also regional maps for Central America and the Caribbean.- Mexico economic development directory - foreign direct investment promotion contacts and professional services 28 January 2010 0:27 UTC www.gdi-solutions.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ One witness told the Commission that, at the time the incident occurred, some soldiers in active service were members of the Brigade.- Equipo Nizkor - Report of the UN Truth Commission on El Salvador 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC www.derechos.org [Source type: Original source]
In 1976 Guatemala was hit by a mayor earthquake, killing 23,000 people; Managua, the capital of
Nicaragua, was devastated by earthquakes in 1931 and 1972, the last one killed about 5,000 people; three earthquakes devastated
El Salvador, one in 1986 and two in 2001; one
earthquake devastated northern and central Costa Rica in 2009 killing at least 34 people; in
Honduras a powerful earthquake killed 7 people in 2009.
Volcanic eruptions are common in the region.
.^ Costa Ricas stunning scenic heritage unfolds in a panorama of steaming volcanoes, forested mountains, dramatic skies and countryside.- central america Holiday Travel options - central america Brochures Delivered Free - Free Travel Brochures Australia 10 February 2010 13:013 UTC www.travelbrochures.com.au [Source type: News]
^ Testimonial about Sharon Walters, Exotic Vacations, and Tours Specialist: Costa Rica Dear Sharon, Dear Sharon, We have just returned from Costa Rica - where we stayed at the Arenal Volcano Lodge, it was fantastic - really lovely rooms, and super breakfasts.- Central America Vacations - Central America Luxury Vacations 10 February 2010 13:013 UTC www.travelwizard.com [Source type: General]
^ In Costa Rica, volcanoes contrast with forests, jungles and coastal beaches on Central America travel itineraries.- Central America Tours, Central America Travel, Central America Vacations, Central America Vacation Packages, Central American Vacations 10 February 2010 13:013 UTC www.tourvacationstogo.com [Source type: General]
.^ In the volcanic districts, the soil is extremely fertile, yielding, where cultivated and irrigated, magnificent crops of sugar , cotton , rice , tobacco , coffee , cocoa and maize .- Central America - LoveToKnow 1911 10 February 2010 13:013 UTC www.1911encyclopedia.org [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ The rest may be paid in barter for agricultural and other locally made products or in cash over a 25-year period.- Nikolas Kozloff: El Salvador 2009 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC www.counterpunch.org [Source type: News]
^ The reduction of agricultural production has dramatically reduced employment opportunities in the rural areas and severely affected the poorest levels of society.- Center for International Rehabilitation Research Information and Exchange: An Introduction to the Culture of El Salvador for Providers of Disability Services in the U.S. 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC cirrie.buffalo.edu [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ The climate ranges from tropical to desert, and the terrain consists of coastal lowlands, central high plateaus, and mountains of up to 18,000 feet.- Mexico 28 January 2010 0:27 UTC travel.state.gov [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ The flora of Central America ranges from the alpine to the tropical, with the transition from one climatic zone to another.- Central America - LoveToKnow 1911 10 February 2010 13:013 UTC www.1911encyclopedia.org [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ In short, Central America is a crossroads of many migratory streams.- Migration Information Source - Central America: Crossroads of the Americas 10 February 2010 13:013 UTC www.migrationinformation.org [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ It ranked as a captaincy-general under the rule of a military governor, and was organized in five departments, corresponding in area with the modern republics of Guatemala, Honduras, Salvador, Nicaragua and Costa Rica.- Central America - LoveToKnow 1911 10 February 2010 13:013 UTC www.1911encyclopedia.org [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Out of it arose the five modern republics of Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua and Costa Rica.- Center for International Rehabilitation Research Information and Exchange: An Introduction to the Culture of El Salvador for Providers of Disability Services in the U.S. 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC cirrie.buffalo.edu [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Living in the poverty of the small village of Talanga, a valley nestled between the mountains of Honduras, a young mother of six growing children had never aspired to anything beyond the life she now experienced with her family.- Results: Central America 10 February 2010 13:013 UTC gbgm-umc.org [Source type: General]
.^ About one-eighth of the land is arable; major crops include corn, wheat, rice, beans, coffee, cotton, fruits, and vegetables.- Mexico -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia 28 January 2010 0:27 UTC www.britannica.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Though independent as of 1821, the region's livelihood did not change substantially until the late 19th century when coffee and then other export crops were introduced.- Migration Information Source - Central America: Crossroads of the Americas 10 February 2010 13:013 UTC www.migrationinformation.org [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Coffee grown in the mountains and cane grown on the coast provide the rural population with paid labor; in the central valleys, corn and beans are grown for private consumption and for sale.- Culture of El Salvador - traditional, history, people, clothing, women, beliefs, food, customs, family, social, dress, marriage, men, life, population, religion, History and ethnic relations 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC www.everyculture.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
Biodiversity
.^ The greater part is consumed in the country, but there is a considerable export of cattle to the United States, Cuba and Central America, and of hides and skins to the United States and Europe.
^ By far the greater part of Central America and Mexico is covered by Cretaceous and Tertiary deposits, both sedimentary and volcanic but the foundation on which they rest is exposed at intervals.- Central America - LoveToKnow 1911 10 February 2010 13:013 UTC www.1911encyclopedia.org [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ The tours let you learn about and become part of today's Central America.
It has 7% of the world's biodiversity.
[6] .^ Quito, Hotels Quito is located on a horizontal strip of land running north to south between beautiful mountains.- Central and South America Travel Guides, Destinations and Reviews - AOL Travel 10 February 2010 13:013 UTC travel.aol.com [Source type: News]
^ Our Central and South America travel guides cover famous places and Central and South America destinations off the beaten path you won't soon forget.- Central and South America Travel Guides, Destinations and Reviews - AOL Travel 10 February 2010 13:013 UTC travel.aol.com [Source type: News]
^ The many districts of the city lie in three major areas: Center, South, and North (which includes the suburbs).- Central and South America Travel Guides, Destinations and Reviews - AOL Travel 10 February 2010 13:013 UTC travel.aol.com [Source type: News]
.^ Nicaragua, Honduras, El Salvador, and Mexico are also affected.- Results: Central America 10 February 2010 13:013 UTC gbgm-umc.org [Source type: General]
^ Out of it arose the five modern republics of Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua and Costa Rica.- Center for International Rehabilitation Research Information and Exchange: An Introduction to the Culture of El Salvador for Providers of Disability Services in the U.S. 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC cirrie.buffalo.edu [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Nicaragua, the largest country in Central America .- Central America Saltwater Fishing Charters, Costa Rica Saltwater Fishing Charter Boats, Guatemala Fishing Charters, Big Game Sportfishing in Panama, Nicaragua Deep Sea Fishing 10 February 2010 13:013 UTC www.time4fishing.com [Source type: General]
[6] The table shows current statistics for the seven countries:
Human geography
Geopolitically, Central America has traditionally consisted of the following countries:
Name of territory,
with flag |
Area
(km²)[1] |
.^ Population (July 2009 est.- Mexico (05/09) 28 January 2010 0:27 UTC www.state.gov [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Population (2009 est.- El Salvador (09/09) 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC www.state.gov [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ (July 2009 est.- CIA - The World Factbook -- Mexico 15 September 2009 23:53 UTC www.cia.gov [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
) |
Population density
(per km²) |
Capital |
Official
language |
Belize |
&0000000000022966.00000022,966 |
&0000000000307000.000000307,000 |
&0000000000000013.00000013 |
Belmopan |
English |
Costa Rica |
&0000000000051100.00000051,100 |
&0000000004579000.0000004,579,000 |
&0000000000000090.00000090 |
San José |
Spanish |
El Salvador |
&0000000000021040.00000021,040 |
&0000000006163000.0000006,163,000 |
&0000000000000292.000000292 |
San Salvador |
Spanish |
Guatemala |
&0000000000108890.000000108,890 |
&0000000014027000.00000014,027,000 |
&0000000000000129.000000129 |
Guatemala City |
Spanish |
Honduras |
&0000000000112090.000000112,090 |
&0000000007466000.0000007,466,000 |
&0000000000000067.00000067 |
Tegucigalpa |
Spanish |
Nicaragua |
&0000000000129494.000000129,494 |
&0000000005743000.0000005,743,000 |
&0000000000000044.00000044 |
Managua |
Spanish |
Panama |
&0000000000078200.00000078,200 |
&0000000003454000.0000003,454,000 |
&0000000000000044.00000044 |
Panama City |
Spanish |
| Total |
&0000000000523780.000000523,780 |
&0000000041739000.00000041,739,000 |
&0000000000000080.00000080 |
|
Panama, situated on the
Isthmus of Panama, is sometimes regarded as a
transcontinental territory.
.^ Mexico is situated in North America, although culturally, it is identified more closely with Central and South American countries.- Culture of Mexico - traditional, history, people, clothing, traditions, women, beliefs, food, customs, family, social, dress, marriage, men, life, wedding, population, religion, rituals 6 February 2010 12:29 UTC www.everyculture.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Colombia is the only country in South America with coastlines on both the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea.- central america Holiday Travel options - central america Brochures Delivered Free - Free Travel Brochures Australia 10 February 2010 13:013 UTC www.travelbrochures.com.au [Source type: News]
^ The poor in America would be considered to have a privileged and blessed life by most Mexicans south of the border, especially in areas like TJ and Juarez.- Mexico's Drug War - Stories, Photos, Videos - Mexico Under Siege - World News - Los Angeles Times 28 January 2010 0:27 UTC projects.latimes.com [Source type: General]
.^ Mexico is situated in North America, although culturally, it is identified more closely with Central and South American countries.- Culture of Mexico - traditional, history, people, clothing, traditions, women, beliefs, food, customs, family, social, dress, marriage, men, life, wedding, population, religion, rituals 6 February 2010 12:29 UTC www.everyculture.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ History · Demographics · Culture · Economy · Safely Travel · Travel and Tourism · Panama Entry Requirements · Panama Ecotourism · Renting a vehicle · Domestic flights · Twenty reasons .
^ Mexico is a country with so much rich History and culture.- Mexico's Drug War - Stories, Photos, Videos - Mexico Under Siege - World News - Los Angeles Times 28 January 2010 0:27 UTC projects.latimes.com [Source type: General]
Panama was a possession of the
Viceroyalty of New Granada, and then, following independence, became a part of
la Gran Colombia (
Greater Colombia).
.^ Under its export-led growth strategy, El Salvador has pursued economic integration with its Central American neighbors and negotiated trade agreements with the Dominican Republic, Chile, Mexico, Panama, Taiwan, Colombia, and the United States.- El Salvador (09/09) 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC www.state.gov [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Mexico is situated in North America, although culturally, it is identified more closely with Central and South American countries.- Culture of Mexico - traditional, history, people, clothing, traditions, women, beliefs, food, customs, family, social, dress, marriage, men, life, wedding, population, religion, rituals 6 February 2010 12:29 UTC www.everyculture.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ El Salvador is the only country in Central American country without a Caribbean coast.
History
Political Evolution of Central America and the Caribbean from 1700 to present
.^ The Mayan civilization covers parts of Mexico and Central America.
^ The region consisting of central and southern Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, El Salvador, and the western parts of Honduras and Nicaragua that was the focus of complex, hierarchical states at the time of Spanish contact.
^ El Salvador achieved its independence from Spain in 1821 along with the rest of Central America, which remained a single nation for a short period of time.- Center for International Rehabilitation Research Information and Exchange: An Introduction to the Culture of El Salvador for Providers of Disability Services in the U.S. 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC cirrie.buffalo.edu [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ North central and south Tabasco.- Ethnologue report for Mexico 28 January 2010 0:27 UTC www.ethnologue.com [Source type: General]
^ It borders the United States in the north, Guatemala and Belize in the south, the Pacific Ocean in the west, and the Gulf of Mexico in the east.- Culture of Mexico - traditional, history, people, clothing, traditions, women, beliefs, food, customs, family, social, dress, marriage, men, life, wedding, population, religion, rituals 6 February 2010 12:29 UTC www.everyculture.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Two huge mountain chains—the Western Sierra Madre and the Eastern Sierra Madre—run from north to south and meet in central Mexico.- Culture of Mexico - traditional, history, people, clothing, traditions, women, beliefs, food, customs, family, social, dress, marriage, men, life, wedding, population, religion, rituals 6 February 2010 12:29 UTC www.everyculture.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ The king received from the hands of Cortés and those who continued his work a vast empire almost free of expense to the royal exchequer.- CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Mexico 28 January 2010 0:27 UTC www.newadvent.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Their empire reached its peak during World War II , in which the Aztec stormed the beaches at the Battle of Galapagos , breaking the Inca control on the region.- Mexico - Uncyclopedia, the content-free encyclopedia 28 January 2010 0:27 UTC uncyclopedia.wikia.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Most Mexican regional capitals and resorts have direct air services to Mexico City or the United States.- Mexico (05/09) 28 January 2010 0:27 UTC www.state.gov [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ Pre-Columbian literature is generally considered to include the scarce writings from before the conquest as well as the poetry and prose in indigenous languages that was recorded in alphabetical writing and produced after the conquest.- Culture of Mexico - traditional, history, people, clothing, traditions, women, beliefs, food, customs, family, social, dress, marriage, men, life, wedding, population, religion, rituals 6 February 2010 12:29 UTC www.everyculture.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ It should be recalled that one of the reasons for the war between the two countries had been the settlement of Salvadorian peasants in border areas in Honduran territory.- Equipo Nizkor - Report of the UN Truth Commission on El Salvador 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC www.derechos.org [Source type: Original source]
^ The poor in America would be considered to have a privileged and blessed life by most Mexicans south of the border, especially in areas like TJ and Juarez.- Mexico's Drug War - Stories, Photos, Videos - Mexico Under Siege - World News - Los Angeles Times 28 January 2010 0:27 UTC projects.latimes.com [Source type: General]
Map of the Republic of Central America
.^ HISTORY Highly developed cultures, including those of the Olmecs, Mayas, Toltecs, and Aztecs, existed long before the Spanish conquest.- Mexico (05/09) 28 January 2010 0:27 UTC www.state.gov [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Second, the New Spain was utilized as a strategic territorial base for the conquest and domination of other lands and resources in the Americas; and, third, the new Spanish colony provided Spain with the opportunity to propagate the Catholic faith -as a component of Spain's culture, jointly with the Spanish language- by evangelizing the indigenous peoples in the Western Hemisphere.- Mexico and its Legal System | LLRX.com 6 February 2010 12:29 UTC www.llrx.com [Source type: Original source]
^ These expeditions of conquest were the natural outcome of circumstances; they were carried out under royal command, and were no more piratical expeditions then than they would be now.- CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Mexico 28 January 2010 0:27 UTC www.newadvent.org [Source type: Original source]
.^ Mexico & Central America - gsms .
^ Guatemala hotels Belize hotels Honduras hotels Nicaragua hotels Costa Rica hotels Panama hotels [ edit ] Central America car rentals .
^ Day Affordable Costa Rica 2010 .- Central America Tours, Central America Travel, Central America Vacations, Central America Vacation Packages, Central American Vacations 10 February 2010 13:013 UTC www.tourvacationstogo.com [Source type: General]
This lasted nearly three centuries, until a rebellion (which followed closely on the heels of the
Mexican War of Independence) in 1821.
.^ His victory came 17 years after the signing of the peace accords which ended that war and turned the former combatants into political parties.
^ El Salvador achieved its independence from Spain in 1821 along with the rest of Central America, which remained a single nation for a short period of time.- Center for International Rehabilitation Research Information and Exchange: An Introduction to the Culture of El Salvador for Providers of Disability Services in the U.S. 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC cirrie.buffalo.edu [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ The Center for the Physically Impaired has a residence program for persons who live away from the capital city, San Salvador.- Center for International Rehabilitation Research Information and Exchange: An Introduction to the Culture of El Salvador for Providers of Disability Services in the U.S. 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC cirrie.buffalo.edu [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ Out of it arose the five modern republics of Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua and Costa Rica.- Center for International Rehabilitation Research Information and Exchange: An Introduction to the Culture of El Salvador for Providers of Disability Services in the U.S. 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC cirrie.buffalo.edu [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Cycle Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panama - muc .
^ Guatemala tours Belize tours Honduras tours El Salvador tours Nicaragua tours Costa Rica tours Panama tours [ edit ] South America hotels .
.^ Typical San Salvador Civil war erupted, and lasted twelve years (1980-92) and claimed the lives of approximately 75,000 people.
^ El Salvador's most recent civil war lasted 19 years.- Center for International Rehabilitation Research Information and Exchange: An Introduction to the Culture of El Salvador for Providers of Disability Services in the U.S. 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC cirrie.buffalo.edu [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Civil war ensued until the French were defeated by Mexican liberals in 1867, which inaugurated a new republic that was finally becoming a nation-state.- Culture of Mexico - traditional, history, people, clothing, traditions, women, beliefs, food, customs, family, social, dress, marriage, men, life, wedding, population, religion, rituals 6 February 2010 12:29 UTC www.everyculture.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
Central American integration
Motto: «Peace, Development, Liberty and Democracy»
Anthem: La Granadera
Countries part of the SICA
.^ Or, Central America vacations might take you to the Vanderbilt Trails in Nicaragua, site of the first attempted canal through Central America.- Central America Tours, Central America Travel, Central America Vacations, Central America Vacation Packages, Central American Vacations 10 February 2010 13:013 UTC www.tourvacationstogo.com [Source type: General]
^ In 1823, the United Provinces of Central America was formed by the five Central American states under General Manuel José Arce.
^ El Salvador is the smallest (21,400 square kilometers) yet most densely populated nation on the American mainland, and also the most industrialized country in Central America.
.^ It is important to mention that, in the San José Agreement on Human Rights, it was the understanding of the Parties to the peace agreements that "human rights" shall mean "those rights recognized by the Salvadorian legal system, including treaties to which El Salvador is a party, and by the declarations and principles on human rights and humanitarian law adopted by the United Nations and the Organization of American States".- Equipo Nizkor - Report of the UN Truth Commission on El Salvador 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC www.derechos.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Joya de Ceren Archaeological Site El Salvador proudly invites you to see the works of their Mayan ancestors along the Central American Mayan Route.
^ A third document, entitled "General Framework for the Organization of the Anti-Marxist Struggle in El Salvador", reflected the approach and objectives of the San Luis group.- Equipo Nizkor - Report of the UN Truth Commission on El Salvador 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC www.derechos.org [Source type: Original source]
.^ The internal armed conflict between opposing forces grew in intensity and magnitude.- Equipo Nizkor - Report of the UN Truth Commission on El Salvador 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC www.derechos.org [Source type: Original source]
.^ At the same time, the Central American Governments urged the Government of El Salvador to arrange, with full guarantees, the integration of the members of FMLN in peaceful life.- Equipo Nizkor - Report of the UN Truth Commission on El Salvador 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC www.derechos.org [Source type: Original source]
.^ A state of war thus continued nominally between Mexico and its seceded member, whose independence was recognized by England , France and the United States.
^ Based on the revolutionary constitution of 1917, education is provided freely by the state.- Culture of Mexico - traditional, history, people, clothing, traditions, women, beliefs, food, customs, family, social, dress, marriage, men, life, wedding, population, religion, rituals 6 February 2010 12:29 UTC www.everyculture.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ In an April 20 confrontation between striking workers and Michoacan state police, two union members were killed (see section 1.a.- Mexico 28 January 2010 0:27 UTC www.state.gov [Source type: Original source]
.^ In 1823, the United Provinces of Central America was formed by the five Central American states under General Manuel José Arce.
^ El Salvador is the smallest (21,400 square kilometers) yet most densely populated nation on the American mainland, and also the most industrialized country in Central America.
^ The greater part is consumed in the country, but there is a considerable export of cattle to the United States, Cuba and Central America, and of hides and skins to the United States and Europe.
.^ Arrest and detention of Jorge Alberto Miranda Arévalo On 23 December 1987, National Police arrested Jorge Alberto Miranda Arévalo, a member of a union of the ERP urban commandos.- Equipo Nizkor - Report of the UN Truth Commission on El Salvador 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC www.derechos.org [Source type: Original source]
^ On 2 December, four churchwomen were arrested, raped and murdered by members of the National Guard (see the case in chap.- Equipo Nizkor - Report of the UN Truth Commission on El Salvador 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC www.derechos.org [Source type: Original source]
^ THE AMERICAN CHURCHWOMEN SUMMARY OF THE CASE On 2 December 1980, members of the National Guard of El Salvador arrested four churchwomen after they left the international airport.- Equipo Nizkor - Report of the UN Truth Commission on El Salvador 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC www.derechos.org [Source type: Original source]
No timeline for implementation was discussed.
.^ At the same time, the Central American Governments urged the Government of El Salvador to arrange, with full guarantees, the integration of the members of FMLN in peaceful life.- Equipo Nizkor - Report of the UN Truth Commission on El Salvador 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC www.derechos.org [Source type: Original source]
^ In 1823, the United Provinces of Central America was formed by the five Central American states under General Manuel José Arce.
^ El Salvador is the smallest (21,400 square kilometers) yet most densely populated nation on the American mainland, and also the most industrialized country in Central America.
Foreign relations
.^ He has compassion for all the people of this country.- Mexico Information Guide & Resources Directory 28 January 2010 0:27 UTC mexicoweloveyou.com [Source type: General]
^ El Salvador is the smallest (21,400 square kilometers) yet most densely populated nation on the American mainland, and also the most industrialized country in Central America.
^ Recently, Chávez has undertaken an alliance with Sandinista leader Daniel Ortega by agreeing to supply the Central American nation with discounted oil.- Nikolas Kozloff: El Salvador 2009 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC www.counterpunch.org [Source type: News]
[14] .^ Out of it arose the five modern republics of Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua and Costa Rica.- Center for International Rehabilitation Research Information and Exchange: An Introduction to the Culture of El Salvador for Providers of Disability Services in the U.S. 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC cirrie.buffalo.edu [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Founded the Inter-American Institute of Human Rights, San José, Costa Rica, in 1980; President (1980-1992); currently Honorary President.- Equipo Nizkor - Report of the UN Truth Commission on El Salvador 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC www.derechos.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Although the ex-presidents’ cases from 2004 have still not yet gone to trial, Costa Rica authorities appear to remain committed to combat public corruption.- Canada, Mexico, and Central America 11 September 2009 8:08 UTC www.state.gov [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
Usage
"Central America" may mean different things to different people in the world according to the context:
.^ North American countries .- Mexico - Uncyclopedia, the content-free encyclopedia 21 January 2010 11:011 UTC uncyclopedia.wikia.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Mexico is located on the continent of North America.- Mexico Information Guide & Resources Directory 28 January 2010 0:27 UTC mexicoweloveyou.com [Source type: General]
^ It is the smallest country in Central America.- Center for International Rehabilitation Research Information and Exchange: An Introduction to the Culture of El Salvador for Providers of Disability Services in the U.S. 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC cirrie.buffalo.edu [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
[15] .^ Cycle Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panama - muc .
^ El Salvador country code and El Salvador area codes!- El Salvador Country Code & El Salvador Area Codes 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC www.countrycodes.com [Source type: Reference]
^ Costa Rica Panama Trail - prp .
[16] .^ Hernán Cortés , in order to take the City of Mexico , had to demolish almost the whole of it, including the teocallis ; many writings must have been destroyed then (fourth destruction).- CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Mexico 28 January 2010 0:27 UTC www.newadvent.org [Source type: Original source]
[17] .^ East central Quintana Roo.- Ethnologue report for Mexico 28 January 2010 0:27 UTC www.ethnologue.com [Source type: General]
^ Has participated in missions in Europe and Latin America.- Equipo Nizkor - Report of the UN Truth Commission on El Salvador 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC www.derechos.org [Source type: Original source]
^ It is the smallest country in Central America.- Center for International Rehabilitation Research Information and Exchange: An Introduction to the Culture of El Salvador for Providers of Disability Services in the U.S. 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC cirrie.buffalo.edu [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ Guatemala hotels Belize hotels Honduras hotels Nicaragua hotels Costa Rica hotels Panama hotels [ edit ] Central America car rentals .
^ Cycle Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panama - muc .
^ Mexico, Belize and Guatemala - gsmg .
[18] .^ Mexico is located on the continent of North America.- Mexico Information Guide & Resources Directory 28 January 2010 0:27 UTC mexicoweloveyou.com [Source type: General]
^ Mexico has the most modern army in all North America Mexican soldiers are some of the most friendly people in the world...- Mexico - Uncyclopedia, the content-free encyclopedia 21 January 2010 11:011 UTC uncyclopedia.wikia.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Mexico is situated in North America, although culturally, it is identified more closely with Central and South American countries.- Culture of Mexico - traditional, history, people, clothing, traditions, women, beliefs, food, customs, family, social, dress, marriage, men, life, wedding, population, religion, rituals 6 February 2010 12:29 UTC www.everyculture.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
[19]
.^ Chávez used the moment to criticize U.S. trade deals like the Central America Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA).- Nikolas Kozloff: El Salvador 2009 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC www.counterpunch.org [Source type: News]
^ Choose a tour from an array of destinations across Africa, Asia, the Middle East, India & Himalayas, South East Asia, China & Central Asia, Latin America and Europe.- central america Holiday Travel options - central america Brochures Delivered Free - Free Travel Brochures Australia 10 February 2010 13:013 UTC www.travelbrochures.com.au [Source type: News]
^ Tour destinations include South and Central America, Russia, China, The Silk Road, India, The Himalayas, Papua New Guinea, Africa and the Middle East.- central america Holiday Travel options - central america Brochures Delivered Free - Free Travel Brochures Australia 10 February 2010 13:013 UTC www.travelbrochures.com.au [Source type: News]
[20] .^ Originally the word pepper referred to the table pepper we talked about above, not the chili peppers but the word "pepper" began to be used to refer to chilies with some chilies actually being named peppers.
^ Given that my niece is in a medical lab she told me about some excellent environmental reference standards that they use.- Mexico Information Guide & Resources Directory 28 January 2010 0:27 UTC mexicoweloveyou.com [Source type: General]
^ Maculai’ (Macurawe, Macuyawe) used by upriver Huarijio to refer to downriver Huarijio, who previously may have intermarried with Mayo.- Ethnologue report for Mexico 28 January 2010 0:27 UTC www.ethnologue.com [Source type: General]
[20]
.^ Maculai’ (Macurawe, Macuyawe) used by upriver Huarijio to refer to downriver Huarijio, who previously may have intermarried with Mayo.- Ethnologue report for Mexico 28 January 2010 0:27 UTC www.ethnologue.com [Source type: General]
.
The UN geoscheme defines the region as all states of mainland North America south of the United States; conversely, the European Union excludes Belize and Mexico from its definition of the region.^ Mexico is located on the continent of North America.- Mexico Information Guide & Resources Directory 28 January 2010 0:27 UTC mexicoweloveyou.com [Source type: General]
^ Some facts for traveling to Mexico are that citizens of the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, Argentina, Chile, and mostly all Western European countries do not require a visa to enter Mexico as tourists.- Mexico Information Guide & Resources Directory 28 January 2010 0:27 UTC mexicoweloveyou.com [Source type: General]
^ The region consisting of central and southern Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, El Salvador, and the western parts of Honduras and Nicaragua that was the focus of complex, hierarchical states at the time of Spanish contact.
[21][22]
See also
References
- ^ a b c Areas and population estimates taken from the 2008 CIA World Factbook, whose population estimates are as of July 2007.
- ^ Largest Cities in Central America, Rhett Butler. Accessed on line January 10, 2008.
- ^ Central America, MSN Encarta. Accessed on line January 10, 2008. Archived 2009-10-31.
- ^ "Central America", vol. 3, Micropædia, The New Encyclopædia Britannica, Chicago: Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., 1990, 15th ed. ISBN 0-85229-511-1.
- ^ Mesoamerica, Biodiversity Hotspots, Conservation International. Accessed on line January 10, 2008.
- ^ a b http://www.webng.com/jerbarker/home/eia-toolkit/downloads/Van04/RojasVancouver.pdf
- ^ a b c d e f g http://rainforests.mongabay.com/deforestation/2000/Belize.htm
- ^ a b c d e f g http://rainforests.mongabay.com/deforestation/2000/Costa_Rica.htm
- ^ a b c d e f g http://rainforests.mongabay.com/deforestation/2000/El_Salvador.htm
- ^ a b c d e f g http://rainforests.mongabay.com/deforestation/2000/Guatemala.htm
- ^ a b c d e f g http://rainforests.mongabay.com/deforestation/2000/Honduras.htm
- ^ a b c d e f g http://rainforests.mongabay.com/deforestation/2000/Nicaragua.htm
- ^ a b c d e f g http://rainforests.mongabay.com/deforestation/2000/Panama.htm
- ^ Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of China
- ^ "Central America." Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary.
- ^ a b "Central America". Encyclopædia Britannica. 2006. Chicago: Encyclopedia Britannica, Inc.
- ^ Burchfield, R. W. 2004. "America". Fowler's Modern English Usage (ISBN 0-19-861021-1) New York: Oxford University Press, p. 48.
- ^ Centroamérica (Mexican version)"/Centroamérica (Spaniard version). Encarta Online Encyclopedia.. Archived 2009-10-31.
- ^ "Norteamérica". Archived from the original on 2009-10-31. http://www.webcitation.org/5kwQijGaa.
- ^ a b Augelli, John P. (1962 (Jun.)). "The Rimland-Mainland Concept of Culture Areas in Middle America". Annals of the Association of American Geographers. pp. 52 (2): 119-129. http://www.jstor.org/pss/2561309. Retrieved 2009-02-03. "Occasionally, the term "Central America" is used synonymously with "Middle America," and for some German geographers "Mittelamerika" refers to the isthmian territories from Panama to Guatemala."
- ^ Standard Country and Area Codes Classifications (M49). United Nations Statistics Division.
- ^ The EU's relations with Central America, European Commission. Accessed on line October 17, 2007.
- "Central America". The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed. .
- "Central America" (Archived 2009-10-31).^ New York : Arno Press, [1976] .
- Mexican Americans and Texas 21 January 2010 11:011 UTC swco.ttu.edu [Source type: Academic]
^ This monograph is part of a series developed by CIRRIE — the Center for International Rehabilitation Research Information and Exchange — at the University at Buffalo, State University of New York.- Center for International Rehabilitation Research Information and Exchange: An Introduction to the Culture of El Salvador for Providers of Disability Services in the U.S. 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC cirrie.buffalo.edu [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ BA with distinction, University of Wisconsin (1988), and JD, New York Law School (1992).- Equipo Nizkor - Report of the UN Truth Commission on El Salvador 2 February 2010 14:29 UTC www.derechos.org [Source type: Original source]
.
- American Heritage Dictionaries, Central America.
- WordNet Princeton University: Central America.
- "Central America". The Columbia Gazetteer of the World Online.^ In 1823, the United Provinces of Central America was formed by the five Central American states under General Manuel José Arce.
^ El Salvador is the smallest (21,400 square kilometers) yet most densely populated nation on the American mainland, and also the most industrialized country in Central America.
^ Mexico is situated in North America, although culturally, it is identified more closely with Central and South American countries.- Culture of Mexico - traditional, history, people, clothing, traditions, women, beliefs, food, customs, family, social, dress, marriage, men, life, wedding, population, religion, rituals 6 February 2010 12:29 UTC www.everyculture.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
2006. New York: Columbia University Press.
External links
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.^ The poor in America would be considered to have a privileged and blessed life by most Mexicans south of the border, especially in areas like TJ and Juarez.- Mexico's Drug War - Stories, Photos, Videos - Mexico Under Siege - World News - Los Angeles Times 28 January 2010 0:27 UTC projects.latimes.com [Source type: General]
.^ One of the most important railways in Mexico is the F.C. Nacional Interoceanico de Tehuantepec, also called the Tehuantepec National, and the Mexican Isthmus railway, which is 192 m.
^ This line crosses the Isthmus of Tehuantepec from Coatzacoalcos (officially Puerto Mexico) on the Gulf coast to Salina Cruz on the Pacific coast, and has been under construction many years.
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