From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Claremont serial murders is the case of the
unsolved murders of two young Australian women and the
unresolved disappearance of a third in 1996 and 1997 in Claremont, a wealthy
western suburb of Perth, Western
Australia.
All three women disappeared in similar circumstances after
attending night spots in Claremont, leading police to suspect that
an unidentified serial killer was the offender.
The case began with the disappearance of Sarah Spiers, 18, on 26
January 1996, after leaving a nightclub in the centre of Claremont.
Her disappearance was described by her friends and family as being
out of character and attracted massive publicity. Spiers had
apparently called a taxi from a phone booth but was not present
when the responding vehicle arrived. Her fate remains
uncertain.
Some months later, on 9 June 1996, Jane Rimmer, 23, disappeared
from the same part of Claremont. Her body was found in bushland
near Woolcoot Road, Wellard, in August,
1996.[1]
On 14 March 1997, Ciara Glennon, a 27-year-old lawyer,
disappeared from the Claremont area. Her body was found on 3 April,
near a track in scrub in a northern suburb of Perth.[2] After
this murder police confirmed that they were searching for a serial
killer.
Each of the women had attended either a pub called The
Continental (since renamed The Red Rock and now known as The
Claremont Hotel) and/or the nightclub Club Bayview.
Possible
related case
It has also been suggested by Liam Bartlett, a journalist, that Sarah
Spiers was not the first victim[3].
He wrote that police have told the father of a fourth missing
woman, 22-year-old Julie Cutler, that his daughter was probably a
victim of the Claremont killer.
Ms Cutler, a university student, from Fremantle, vanished after
leaving a staff function at the Sheraton Hotel in Perth at 9pm, one
night in 1988.
Her car was found in the surf near the groyne at Cottesloe Beach two days later. Her
fate is also unknown.
Investigation and
Speculation
The Western Australian Police established a special task force
to investigate the case. It was given the name "Macro". Several
phases have elapsed in the course of the continuing work of the
task force.
- Initial suspicion focussed on the taxi-drivers of Perth due to
the women last being seen in circumstances where they may have been
seeking taxi service. There had also been a predisposition to this
possibility because of reports from late 1995 of possible improper
conduct by some drivers. A massive DNA-testing exercise was carried
out to cover all of the taxi drivers licensed in Western Australia;
a group of more than two thousand. A thorough review of the
character/background standards for drivers was conducted and led to
drivers with any significant criminal history being de-licensed.
Training for drivers and examining standards for licence
eligibility were raised. Stricter standards were also applied to
verifying that decommissioned taxi vehicles were stripped of any
insignia and equipment that could be used to falsely purport that a
vehicle was a taxi. While this had the beneficial side-effect of
improving the quality of the taxi service and enhancing the
confidence of the public in using it, the investigation itself does
not appear to have been progressed.
- In the next major development, a junior officer of the Western
Australian Public Service was targeted by police as the prime
suspect, after he attracted their attention during a decoy
operation.[3]The
suspect made himself known to the media and asserted his innocence.
He was subjected to a high level of overt surveillance, apparently
with the purpose of prompting a confession. Although this continued
for several years, the suspect maintained his innocence and appears
to have intact alibis. He remains a nominal suspect, but the focus
upon him has decreased in intensity.
- It has been reported that police are also investigating whether
Bradley John Murdoch, the
convicted killer of Peter Falconio may have been
involved,[4]
although Murdoch was serving a custodial sentence from November
1995 until February 1997.
- One of the tactics used by the Macro Taskforce was the
distribution of questionnaires to "persons of interest", including
various confronting enquiries such as "Are you the killer?" The
utility of this approach was disputed and the choice of persons to
whom they were sent was controversial. One was a prominent civil
libertarian and local government figure, Peter Weygers. He was
mayor of the Town of Claremont at the time of the women's
disappearance/demise and was involved in some disputes with the
victims' families concerning the duty of care of the local
authority in securing the district. He also was leasing a premises
to a taxi-driver who attracted police attention to himself by
claiming to have transported Sarah Spiers in his taxi shortly
before her disappearance. Weygers' premises were raided by the
police and he and his tenant were obliged to give samples for DNA
testing.[5] As with
other avenues of investigation, nothing was to come of it.
- In October 2006, it was announced that Mark Dixie (AKA Shane
Turner)[6], who
was convicted in the United Kingdom for the 2005 murder of
18-year-old model Sally Anne
Bowman, is a prime suspect in the killings, and the WA Police's
Macro Taskforce has requested DNA samples from Dixie to test
against evidence taken during the enquiry[7].
- In a memoir titled The End of Innocence, published in
2007, Estelle Blackburn, a Western
Australian journalist and author, speculated that her former
partner, who had assaulted and threatened many times to kill her,
may be the killer; claiming that he had performed maintenance on
taxi vehicles and often had overnight access to them. This was
further explored in a two-part episode of the ABC's television programme,
Australian
Story, in November 2007.[8]
References