| Cowboy Bebop | |
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![]() Cowboy Bebop DVD Box Set featuring the main cast from left to right: Faye Valentine, Jet Black, Spike Spiegel, Edward, and Ein. |
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| カウボーイビバップ (Kaubōi Bibappu) |
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| Genre | Space opera, Planetary romance, Action-adventure, Crime fiction, Tech-noir, Tragedy, Western fiction |
| TV anime | |
| カウボーイビバップ Cowboy Bebop |
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| Director | Shinichirō Watanabe |
| Writer | Keiko Nobumoto |
| Studio | Sunrise |
| Licensor | |
| Network | |
| English network | |
| Original run | 3 April 1998 – 23 April 1999 |
| Episodes | 26 |
| Manga | |
| Cowboy Bebop: Shooting Star | |
| Author | Hajime Yatate |
| Illustrator | Cain Kuga |
| Publisher | |
| English publisher | |
| Demographic | Shōjo |
| Magazine | |
| Original run | November 1997[1] – May 1998 |
| Volumes | 2 |
| Manga | |
| Cowboy Bebop: A New Story | |
| Author | Hajime Yatate |
| Illustrator | Yutaka Nanten |
| Publisher | |
| English publisher | |
| Demographic | Shōjo |
| Magazine | |
| Original run | April 1998 – April 2000 |
| Volumes | 3 |
| Movies | |
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Cowboy Bebop (カウボーイビバップ Kaubōi Bibappu) is an award-winning 1998 Japanese anime series directed by Shinichirō Watanabe, written by Keiko Nobumoto, and produced by Sunrise. Its 26 episodes comprise a complete storyline: set in 2071, the series follows the misadventures and tragedies of a group of bounty hunters, or "cowboys", traveling on their spaceship, the Bebop.
The series' art direction centers around American music and counterculture, especially the beat and jazz movements of the 1940s-60s and the early rock era of the 1950s-70s, which the original soundtrack by Yoko Kanno and The Seatbelts recreates.[2]
Cowboy Bebop was a commercial success both in Japan and international markets, notably in the United States. After this reception, Sony Pictures released a feature film, Knockin' on Heaven's Door, to theaters worldwide and followed up with an international DVD release. Two manga adaptations were serialized in Kadokawa Shoten's Asuka Fantasy DX.
Contents |
In 2022, the explosion of an experimental warp gateway caused major damage to the Moon, bathed the Earth with radiation, and left an asteroid ring that threatens the surface with daily meteorite bombardments. As a result, many survivors abandoned the barely-habitable Earth to colonize the inner planets, the asteroid belt and the moons of Jupiter.
The show opens in 2071, when the entire Solar System has been made accessible via reliable warp gates. Mars has become the new central hub of human civilization, and interplanetary crime syndicates exert influence over the government and the Inter-Solar System Police (ISSP), limiting their effectiveness in dealing with crime. As a result, a bounty system similar to that in the Old West is established to deal with fugitives, terrorists and other criminals.
The crew of the spaceship Bebop are a partnership of bounty hunters, called "cowboys", who travel the Solar System trying to apprehend bounties. Jet Black is the owner of the Bebop, but has partnered with Spike Spiegel for his diverse combat skills. During its travels, the Bebop gains new crew members, much to the visible annoyance of both Jet and Spike.
Most episodes revolve around attempts to bring in a specific bounty. Some of the Bebop's varied targets include small time thugs, gangsters, hackers (known as "net divers" in slang), religious leaders, psychopaths, genetic experiments, mutant creatures and petty thieves. Though the characters advertise themselves as self-interested, their actions frequently show that they are sympathetic to the plight of others. On several occasions, the crew forgoes the chance to collect bounty rewards upon learning of the circumstances of their bounty-heads.
Occasionally the Bebop crew members' pasts catch up with them, and the show regularly turns to the history of the main characters in flashbacks. Spike's past as a syndicate enforcer is a major element of the series, while other episodes deal with Jet's previous occupation as an ISSP officer on Ganymede, Faye's mysterious past and significant debt problems, and Ed's childhood. The day-to-day life of the crew is also explored during the series. A major recurring theme is the chronic lack of money, a situation that is not helped by the crew's frequent inability to collect on bounties. This results in the general disrepair of the Bebop and common shortages of food.
The series features a crew of distinct main characters. The first two introduced in the series are Spike Spiegel and Jet Black. As the series progresses, more characters are introduced and become members of the Bebop crew. Antagonists include a variety of bounties that the crew hunt to collect funding, including Faye. In addition, several recurring characters appear in various episodes. While some, such as Julia and Vicious, are central to the storyline, others like the three old men and Punch and Judy are more peripheral.
Spike Spiegel - a former member of the Red Dragon Crime Syndicate. Spike is a master in firearms and hand-to-hand combat, practicing Jeet Kune Do, and is also a skilled pilot. Despite his outwardly carefree attitude, he is haunted by the memory of his time in the syndicate, particularly of his romantic relationship with a mysterious woman named Julia, and his conflict with arch-rival and former syndicate partner, Vicious.
Jet Black - a former ISSP officer and the owner of the Bebop. Once called "The Black Dog" by his fellow officers for his relentless nature, he left the ISSP after becoming fed up with the corruption and red tape of the organization, and turned to bounty hunting as a way to pursue justice. Despite the ability to have it replaced, he voluntarily bears a cybernetic arm as a reminder of what happened when he rushed into trouble without looking first. Like Spike, he is haunted by the memory of a woman, Alisa, his longtime girlfriend who left him without giving a reason.
Faye Valentine - a femme fatale with a penchant for gambling. She joins the Bebop uninvited, to the consternation of Jet and Spike. Though she abandons the ship several times during the course of the series, her attachment to the crew always brings her back. These feelings are apparently reciprocated, as Jet and Spike always allow her to return despite claiming they're pleased to see her leave. Her gambling, cheating, and competitive skills are unrivaled except by Spike. Most of her past and her real last name are a mystery.
Edward - a young, eccentric computer genius and master hacker. Ed is a girl, though her name and appearance suggest otherwise. She had followed the travels of the Bebop before encountering the ship, and agrees to help the crew track down a bounty-head in exchange for becoming a member of the crew. While her intelligence far exceeds that of the other members of the crew, she is clearly the child of the group, looking up to Jet as a father figure and Spike and Faye as a big brother and sister. She gave herself the fanciful name "Edward Wong Hau Pepelu Tivrusky IV" after running away to an orphanage, but after her father is found, it is revealed that her real name is Françoise Appledelhi. She goes by the name Radical Edward when hacking, and commonly spends the most time with Ein.
Ein - a Welsh Corgi and former lab animal identified as a "data dog" by the scientists who created him. The reason for this title is never explained, but it is suggested that he possesses enhanced intelligence, which he displays in subtle ways throughout the series, including showing the ability to speak to other animals, and possibly Ed, and perfectly hacking the 'Scratch' website in session #23. Despite his enhanced intelligence and comprehension, the rest of the Bebop crew, with the exception of Ed, often fail to notice these qualities and treat Ein as an average pet.
The balances of the atmospheres of the planets and the racial groups of the people in Cowboy Bebop mostly originate from Shinichiro Watanabe's ideas, while collaboration from set designer Isamu Imakake, Shoji Kawamori, and Dai Satou also formed the balances. The staff of Cowboy Bebop established the particular atmospheres early in the production. Initially in the production, the ethnic groups were not solidly established. Watanabe wanted to have many racial groups appear in Cowboy Bebop.[3]
Mars was the planet most often used in storylines in Cowboy Bebop. Satoshi Toba, the cultural and setting producer, explained that other planets "were unexpectedly difficult to use." Toba explained that each planet in Cowboy Bebop has unique features, and in the plotlines the producers had to take into account the characteristics of each planet. Toba explained that it was not possible for the staff of Cowboy Bebop to have a dramatic rooftop scene occur on Venus, so "we ended up normally falling back to Mars."[3]
Cowboy Bebop almost did not appear on Japanese broadcast television due to its depictions of gratuitous violence. It was first sent to TV Tokyo, one of the main broadcasters of anime in Japan. The show had an aborted first run from 3 April 1998, until 19 June 1998, on TV Tokyo, broadcasting only episodes 2, 3, 7 to 15, and 18.
Later that year, the series was shown in its entirety from 23 October until 23 April 1999, on the satellite network WOWOW. Because of the TV Tokyo broadcast slot fiasco, the production schedule was disrupted to the extent that the last episode was delivered to WOWOW on the day of its broadcast. Cowboy Bebop won the Seiun Award in 2000.
The full series has also been broadcast across Japan by the anime television network Animax, which has also aired the series via its respective networks across Southeast Asia, South Asia and East Asia. Cowboy Bebop was popular enough that the movie, Cowboy Bebop: Tengoku no Tobira (Knockin' on Heaven's Door), was commissioned and released in Japan in 2001, and later released in the United States as Cowboy Bebop: The Movie in 2003.
A poll in Newtype USA, the US edition of the Japanese magazine Newtype, asked its readers to rank the "Top 25 Anime Titles of All Time"; Cowboy Bebop placed second (behind Neon Genesis Evangelion) on a list that included such anime as Mobile Suit Gundam.[8] In a recent poll by TV Asahi, Cowboy Bebop was 40th for Japan's Favorite Anime of 2006.[9] The American Anime magazine Anime Insider (No. 50, November 2007) ranked the 50 best anime (available in America) by compiling lists of industry regulars and magazine staff, with Cowboy Bebop ranked as #1.
In the U.S., Cartoon Network has regularly rotated Cowboy Bebop in and out of its Adult Swim block line-up.
T.H.E.M Anime Reviews said the series has "sophistication and subtlety that is practically one-of-a-kind" and that "puts most anime...and Hollywood, to shame."[10]
On May 16, 2006 IGN published an article by Josh Pool entitled "Top Ten Anime Themes and Soundtracks of All-Time." Cowboy Bebop was listed as number one, "And the winner is Bebop! Yoko Kanno strikes again. From beginning to end this may be one of the best anime ever and certainly is tops when it comes to music."
In March 2009, the print and web editions of The Onion's A.V. Club called Cowboy Bebop "rightly a huge hit", and listed it as a gateway series to understanding the medium of anime as a whole.[11]
| DVD name | Ep # | Release date | Additional information |
|---|---|---|---|
| Session One | 1-5 | 4 April 2000 | |
| Session Two | 6-10 | 2 May 2000 | |
| Session Three | 11-14 | 13 July 2000 | |
| Session Four | 15-18 | 4 April 2000 | |
| Session Five | 19-22 | 2 May 2000 | |
| Session Six | 23-26 | 13 July 2000 | |
| The Perfect Sessions | 1-26 | 6 November 2001 |
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Cowboy Bebop has been released in three separate editions in North America.
The first release was sold in 2000 individually, and featured uncut versions of the original 26 episodes. In 2001, these DVDs were collected in the special edition Perfect Sessions which included the first 6 DVDs, the first Cowboy Bebop soundtrack, and a collector's box.[12] At the time of release, the art box from the Perfect Sessions was made available for purchase on The Right Stuff International as a solo item for collectors who already owned the series.[13]
The second release, The Best Sessions, was sold in 2002 and featured what Bandai considered to be the best 6 episodes of the series remastered in Dolby Digital 5.1 and DTS surround sound.[14]
The third release, Cowboy Bebop Remix, was also distributed on 6 discs and included the original 26 episodes, with sound remastered in Dolby Digital 5.1 and video remastered under the supervision of Shinichiro Watanabe. This release also included various extras that were not present in the original release.[15] Cowboy Bebop Remix was itself collected as the Cowboy Bebop Remix DVD Collection in 2008.
One of the most notable elements of Cowboy Bebop is its music. Episodes are called "sessions", each of which follows a different musical theme,[11] and episode titles are borrowed from notable album or song names (i.e. "Sympathy for the Devil", "Bohemian Rhapsody", "Honky Tonk Women", "My Funny Valentine") or make use of a genre name ("Mushroom Samba", "Heavy Metal Queen").
Performed by Yoko Kanno and The Seatbelts, a band Kanno assembled to perform music for the series, the jazz and blues themed soundtrack helps to define the show as much as the characters, writing, and animation. Cowboy Bebop was voted by IGN in 2006 as having the greatest soundtrack for an anime.[16]
| Opening themes | |||
| # | Transcription/Translation | Performed by | Episodes |
| 1 | "Tank!" | The Seatbelts | 1-25 |
| Ending themes | |||
| # | Transcription/Translation | Performed by | Episodes |
| 1 | "The Real Folk Blues" | The Seatbelts feat. Mai Yamane | 1-12, 14-25 |
| 2 | "Space Lion" | The Seatbelts | 13 |
| 3 | "Blue" | The Seatbelts feat. Mai Yamane | 26 |
Tim Jensen produced lyrics on some songs:
On 22 July 2008, IF Magazine published an article on its website regarding a rumor of a live-action Cowboy Bebop movie in development by 20th Century Fox. Producer Erwin Stoff said that the film's development was in the early stages, and that they had "just signed it".[19][20] Keanu Reeves has been confirmed as playing the role of Spike Spiegel.[21][22] Variety confirmed on 15 January 2009, that the production company Sunrise Animation will be "closely involved with the development of the English language project." The site also confirmed Kenji Uchida, Shinichiro Watanabe, and series writer Keiko Nobumoto as associate producers, series producer Masahiko Minami as a production consultant, and Peter Craig as screenwriter.[23] It is currently slated for release in 2011.[24]
After the creation of the series, an interviewer asked Watanabe if he had any plans to create more Cowboy Bebop material. Watanabe responded by saying that he does not believe that he "should just keep on making Cowboy Bebop sequels for the sake of it." Watanabe added that ending production and "to quit while we're ahead when people still want more" is more "in keeping with the Bebop spirit".[25] In a more recent interview from 2006 with the Daily Texan Watanabe was asked if there would ever be more Cowboy Bebop. Watanabe's answer was "someday... maybe, someday."[26]
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Cowboy Bebop is a 26 episode Japanese animated TV series by Shinichiro Watanabe that initially ran starting in 1998.
Faye calls out. Ein howls.
Mao's captured by men working for Vicious
Vicious slits his throat, bird caws
Scene cuts to Jet, and Spike shuffling a deck of cards in the Bebop
Spike sets the deck of cards on the table, and stands up
Faye enters through a small door with shopping bags
Notices the silence and tension in the room
Faye walks toward the screen with Mao's picture and bounty
Spike begins to walk toward the exit
Spike's inside of his spaceship
Jet communicates via radio
[Back inside the Bebop]
Jet turns off the screen with Mao's info on it
[Faye picks up the card facing down on the floor and the monitor turns on]
[Faye looks at the card in hand; Ace of Spades - scene then cuts to Faye inside of a opera auditorium]
[Back at the Bebop, Jet's going through some information]
[Ein whimpers]
[Ave Maria plays as the scene cuts to the Opera]
[Scene cuts to a convenient store owned by Anastasia, with two kids looking at adult magazines]
[The two kids run out of the store, one falls behind and the other crashes into Spike]
[Scene cuts to inside of the store; Anastasia drinking while Spike's reading the adult magazine]
[Scene cuts back to the Opera concert]
[Faye sits down and Vicious creeps from behind her]
[Back at the convenient store]
[Spike's back in the Bebop going through his artillery]
[The monitor beeps turning on sending a live message from Faye]
[Scene cuts to Spike walking up to a remote cathedral with birds cawing, Rain plays in the background]
[Spike gazes coldly at the man before shooting him in the head]
[Gunfire within the cathedral ensues]
[Spike stays inside killing off Vicious men, while Faye runs out of the Cathedral and Jet's in the Bebop butchering a plant]
[Scene cuts back to the cathedral; Spike fighting Vicious]
[Spike shoots Vicious and in return Vicious stabs Spike and throws him out of the cathedral's front window. Spike experiences flashbacks as he's falling]
[Scene cuts back to Spike regaining consciousness, bandaged head to toe. Faye is watching over him, humming a soothing tune]
[An angry Faye walks out of the room after Spike screamed in pain]
See You Space Cowboy..
The two then laugh hysterically.
[Sirens wailing in the distance]
[Fires a shot, while Jet is standing outside with a radio in hand]
Back inside of the store
[Points the gun at the girl's head who then laughs weakly]
[Girl laughs a bit more]
[Both laugh]
Back outside of the store
[Spike approaches the man, making him look down at his feet to then high-kick the thug] Back inside of the store
[Spike enters the store with headphones on, and is approached by Rengie]
[Rengie aims his gun at Spike]
[commenting on their diet of instant noodles]
Cowboy Bebop is a Japanese anime television show. It first aired in Japan in 1998. It was created by Sunrise and directed by Shinichiro Watanabe. The show is about a group of bounty hunters who travel in outer space to catch criminals. It has 26 episodes. The series has received a TV-MA rating in the United States.
Cowboy Bebop first aired in the United States in 2001 on Cartoon Network's Adult Swim. It was the first anime to be aired on Adult Swim. It was very successful. It was so successful that Cartoon Network decided to put more anime on Adult Swim.
There is a movie, a manga, and two video games based on the show. The movie is called Cowboy Bebop: Knockin' on Heaven's Door. The video games are for Playstation and Playstation 2. They were never released in the United States.
Cowboy Bebop is inspired by American culture. Jazz music is mostly played in the show. The episodes are called "Sessions."
Contents |
Cowboy Bebop takes place in the year 2071. The members of the space ship Bebop travel through outer space trying to catch criminals. Bounty hunters are known as "Cowboys". If they catch the criminals alive then they get a reward. If the criminals die, the cowboys get nothing. The criminals are called bounties. Most episodes are about catching a bounty. Some episodes are about the characters' pasts and lives. At the beginning there are two main heroes, Spike and Jet. Later they would meet with others. They had become the crew of the space ship Bebop. Other members of the Bebop are Faye, computer hacker Ed, and a dog named Ein.
Main Characters
Supporting Characters
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