Dan Dugan is generally acknowledged to be the
first theatre
sound designer credited by a
Regional Repertory Theatre in
North America. He also invented the
automatic microphone mixer, the
patent to which he licensed for many years to
Altec Lansing and which
is now manufactured by himself in a much improved and modern
version.
Outside of his work as a sound engineer, he is mostly
known for his work as a
skeptic activist. Together with fellow skeptic
activist Daniel Sabsay, at the end of the 1980s he engaged in a
failed campaign to transform the San Francisco Bay Area Skeptics
(BAS) into a crusading offensive grass root organization in the Bay
area. <ref>
Rick
Moen, Bay Area Skeptics Secretary</ref> <ref>
"sci.skeptic" newsgroup</ref> The
campaign led to the formation of East Bay Skeptics Society as a
break away group from Bay Area Skeptics.
In 1991, two years
later, he engaged in a new, public campaign, now against
audiophiles for claiming that audio cables with different electric
properties also lead to different sounds. In an article in the
Journal Stereophile at the time, "Audio McCarthyism", the reporter
compared his argumentation in the campaign to that used by Senator
Joseph Raymond McCarthy at the
beginning of the 1950s. <ref>
Audio McCarthyism
Stereophile, January, 1992</ref>
Later, he has engaged in
a 10 year long public campaign against
Anthroposophy and
Waldorf schools, and
the public funding of
Waldorf methods
schools, claiming that this violates the the "church and state"
establishment clause of the
First
Amendment. In 1995, he co-founded and since the is Secretary of
People for Legal and Non-Sectarian Schools (
PLANS), an anti-Waldorf and anti-Anthroposophy
lobby group based principally in
San Francisco,
USA and on the Web.
After starting its public
anti-Waldorf campaign in 1997 by picketing outside a Waldorf
methods school, and accusing it of teaching the pupils witchcraft
<ref>
School
is teaching witchcraft, critics say Sacramento Bee, May 16,
1997</ref> <ref>
Editorial: The attack on Oak Ridge
Sacramento Bee, June 10, 1997</ref>, since 1998,
PLANS is engaged in a law
suit against two California public schools districts,
Sacramento City Unified School
District and
Twin
Ridges Elementary School District, for their funding of two
Waldorf-methods schools, alleging that a primary purpose and
primary effect of the operation of the two Waldorf-methods schools
by the school districts was "to advance religion, including the
religious doctrines of Anthroposophy". <ref>
PLANS'
Lawsuit</ref>
In 1999, the U.S. District Court --
Eastern District of California ruled against the main allegation in
the law suit, and again in 2005 after a trial to investigate
whether anthroposophy is a religion ruled for the school districts,
finding that PLANS did not present one admissible witness or piece
of evidence, and ending the trial, planned to run for 16 days,
after 30 minutes. PLANS has appealed the decision. <ref>
The PLANS
Litigation Americans for Waldorf Education</ref> Today
(2006), there are 19 Waldorf methods schools in
California.
References
<references/>