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Erica Jong (née Mann; born March 26, 1942) is an American author and teacher.

Contents

Career

A 1963 graduate of Barnard College, and with an M.A. in 18th century English Literature from Columbia University (1965), Jong is best known for her first novel, Fear of Flying (1973), which created a sensation with its frank treatment of a woman's sexual desires. But although it contains many sexual elements, the book is mainly the account of a young, hypersensitive woman, in her late twenties, trying to find who she is and where she is going. It contains many psychological, humorous, descriptive elements, and rich cultural and literary references. The book tries to answer the many conflicts arising in women in today's world, of womanhood, femininity, love, one's quest for freedom and purpose.

Jong wrote Fear of Flying in the first person, and her main character suffers from the fear of flying in more than one way, including the literal one. As her airline flight is taking off from New York on its way to Vienna, she says, "My fingers (and toes) turn to ice, my stomach leaps upward into my rib cage, the temperature in the tip of my nose drops to the same level as the temperature in my fingers, my nipples stand up and salute the inside of my bra (or in this case, dress--since I'm not wearing a bra)..." She created a new type of heroine, one who used an affair as a means to self-discovery, as opposed to traditional narratives in which affairs have often led to disaster.

Personal life

Jong was born and grew up in New York City. She is the middle daughter of Seymour Mann (né Nathan Weisman, died 2004), a drummer turned businessman of Polish Jewish ancestry who owned a gifts and home accessories company[1] known as "one of the world's most acclaimed makers of collectible porcelain dolls".[2] Born in England of a Russian immigrant family, her mother, Eda Mirsky (born 1911), was a painter and textile designer who also designed dolls for her husband's company.[3] Jong has an elder sister, Suzanna, who married Lebanese businessman Arthur Daou, and a younger sister, Claudia, a social worker who married Gideon S. Oberweger (the chief executive officer of Seymour Mann Inc.). Among her nephews is Peter Daou, who writes "The Daou Report" for salon.com and was one-half of the dance-music group The Daou.

Jong has been married four times. Her first two marriages, to college sweetheart Michael Werthman and to Allan Jong, a Chinese-American psychiatrist, share many similarities to those of the narrator described in Fear of Flying. Her third husband was Jonathan Fast, a novelist and social work educator, and son of novelist Howard Fast (this marriage was described in How to Save Your Own Life and Parachutes and Kisses). Her daughter from her third marriage, Molly Jong-Fast, has published a novel (Normal Girl) and a memoir (Girl [Maladjusted]). Jong-Fast's writing speaks of the emptiness she encountered in trying to live out the sexual liberties lauded in her mother's work. Jong-Fast is working on her third book, a novel (The Social Climber's Handbook).

Jong is now married to Ken Burrows, a New York divorce lawyer. In the late 1990s Jong wrote an article about her fourth marriage in the magazine Talk. Since she and her prospective husband knew much about the hazards of marriage, they drew up a prenuptial agreement. After ten years, they noticed that they had never taken it out of the drawer where it had resided since its signing. She and her husband decided that it was no longer needed, so they ceremonially burned it. This act has become a tradition in some circles.

Jong lived for three years, 1966-69, in Heidelberg, Germany, with her second husband, while he was stationed at an army base there. She was a frequent visitor to Venice, and wrote about that city in her novel, Shylock's Daughter. Jong was mentioned in the Bob Dylan song "Highlands".

In 2007, her literary archive was acquired by Columbia University in New York City.

Views on current events

September 11, 2001

Jong has publicly questioned the official version of the September 11, 2001 attacks.[4] She has made an appearance on Showbiz Tonight and more recently on Real Time with Bill Maher. Jong has openly expressed her support for Charlie Sheen in his 9/11-related interviews, calling him "a brave man." (See 9/11 conspiracy theories.)

2008 Presidential Election

In an interview published in an Italian newspaper,[5] Jong says her fear that Obama might lose the election has developed into an "obsession. A paralyzing terror. An anxious fever that keeps you awake at night." "If Obama loses it will spark the second American Civil War. Blood will run in the streets, believe me. And it's not a coincidence that President Bush recalled soldiers from Iraq for Dick Cheney to lead against American citizens in the streets."[6]

Bibliography

Fiction

  • Fear of Flying (novel) (1973)
  • How to Save Your Own Life (1977)
  • Fanny, Being the True History of the Adventures of Fanny Hackabout-Jones (1980) (a retelling of 'Fanny Hill')
  • Megan's Book of Divorce: a kid's book for adults; as told to Erica Jong; illustrated by Freya Tanz. New York: New American Library (1984)
  • Megan's Two Houses: a story of adjustment; illustrated by Freya Tanz (1984; West Hollywood, CA: Dove Kids, 1996)
  • Parachutes & Kisses. New York: New American Library (1984) (UK ed. as Parachutes and Kisses: London: Granada, 1984.)[7]
  • Shylock's Daughter (1987): formerly titled Serenissima
  • Any Woman's Blues (1990)
  • Inventing Memory (1997)
  • Sappho's Leap (2003)

Non-fiction

  • Witches; illustrated by Joseph A. Smith. New York: Harry A. Abrams (1981)
  • The Devil at Large: Erica Jong on Henry Miller (1993)
  • Fear of Fifty: a midlife memoir (1994)
  • What Do Women Want? bread roses sex power (1998)
  • Seducing the Demon: writing for my life (2006)
  • Bad Girls: 26 Writers Misbehave essay, "My Dirty Secret" (2007)
  • It Was Eight Years Ago Today (But It Seems Like Eighty)[8] (2008)

Poetry

  • Fruits & Vegetables. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston (1971); London : Secker and Warburg, 1973
  • Half-Lives (1973)
  • Loveroot (1975)
  • At the Edge of the Body (1979)
  • Ordinary Miracles (1983)
  • Becoming Light: Poems; new and selected. New York: HarperCollins (1991) (Includes poems written in Jong's teens and 20s as well as selections from her previous books and new poems.)

Awards

  • Poetry Magazine's Bess Hokin Prize (1971)
  • Sigmund Freud Award For Literature (1975)
  • United Nations Award For Excellence In Literature (1998)
  • Deauville Award For Literary Excellence In France

References

  1. ^ http://www.giftsanddec.com/article/CA387131.html
  2. ^ http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_hb4733/is_200010/ai_n17310829
  3. ^ As her granddaughter Molly Jong-Fast has written in her memoir, Read from Book, "Grandma Eda painted flowers and children. Grandma’s flower paintings were filled with lavish colors, sensuous shapes, and the hand of her abused housekeeper, who’d been holding the flowers since early the day before. Grandma’s flower paintings were the stuff of midwestern hotel room walls. But Grandma’s portraits of her children and grandchildren seemed to express something more than just a love of flowers or housekeepers: Grandma’s paintings of her family highlighted her distaste for motherhood". See: [1]
  4. ^ http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0603/24/sbt.01.html
  5. ^ «Da Follett a Jane Fonda i liberal americani tutti in ansia per Obama», published October 29, 2008, Corriere della Sera
  6. ^ Erica Jong Tells Italians Obama Loss 'Will Spark the Second American Civil War. Blood Will Run in the Streets', published October 30, 2008 in the New York Observer
  7. ^ "Parachutes & Kisses". Copac. http://copac.ac.uk/search?&au=jong&ti=Parachutes+%26+Kisses&sort-order=ti%2C%2Ddate. Retrieved 2009-10-20.  
  8. ^ http://www.huffingtonpost.com/erica-jong/it-was-eight-years-ago-to_b_81824.html

External links


Quotes

Up to date as of January 14, 2010

From Wikiquote

Erica Jong (born 26 March 1942) is an American author and educator. Born in New York City, Jong graduated from Barnard College in 1963. She is best known for her first novel, Fear of Flying (published in 1973), which created a sensation with its frank treatment of a woman's sexual desires.

Contents

Sourced

  • I myself hate that old Hemingwayesque paradigm of the writer as prizefighter and I have tried hard to create an alternate one for myself. When Anne Sexton admonished me, "We are all writing God's poem," I took it to mean there should be no competition between writers because we are all involved in a common project, a common prayer. But to Gore's and Norman's generation, particularly those male writers who served in the second world war, the prizefighter paradigm remains.

Fear of Flying (1973)

  • Underneath it all, you longed to be annihilated by love...
  • Each one an antidote to the one that went before. Each one a reaction, an about-face, a rebound.
    • (About Men)
  • The zipless fuck is absolutely pure. It is free of ulterior motives. There is no power game . The man is not "taking" and the woman is not "giving." No one is attempting to cuckold a husband or humiliate a wife . No one is trying to prove anything or get anything out of anyone. The zipless fuck is the purest thing there is. And it is rarer than the unicorn. And I have never had one.
  • Pregnancy seemed like a tremendous abdication of control. Something growing inside you which would eventually usurp your life.
  • I'm just trying to lead my own fucking life if I can manage to find it in all this confusion.
  • Dancing is like fucking... it doesn't matter how you look - just concentrate on how you feel.
  • I want you. I want you. I want you. Anything to avoid saying: I love you.
  • The ultimate sexist put-down: the prick which lies down on the job.
  • Silence is the bluntest of blunt instruments.
  • I'm very dependant. I fall apart regularly.
  • Sheer bitchiness can be a sort of style.
  • It's only when you're forbidden to talk about the future that you suddenly realize how much the future normally occupies the present.
  • Exceptional people are often called crazy by the ordinary world.
  • Everyone's a little crazy when you get inside their head... it's only a matter of degree.

How to Save Your Own Life (1977)

  • I convinced myself that sadness and compromise were the ways of the world...
  • Having a baby with him meant marrying that face forever.
  • All people believe their suffering is greater than others.
  • Humor is a survival tool.
  • How could one create life with someone who represented death?
  • Inevitably, I drank too much, talked too much, smiled too hard, swallowed back too much bile.
  • My body was flesh, which was only one step removed from shit, from clay, from dust.
  • Keeping a journal implies hope.
  • The worst thing about jealousy is how low it makes you reach.
  • And what if I don't want forgiveness?
  • Advice is what we ask for when we already know the answer but wish we didn't...
  • Friends love misery... our misery is what endears us to our friends.
  • It takes a spasm of love to write a poem.
  • They all cheat sooner or later. You might as well have one who isn't a bore the rest of the time.
  • ...jealousy makes the prick grow harder. And the cunt wetter.
  • Love is love, but marriage is an investment.
  • Unhappiness is our element. We come to believe we can't function without it.
  • Without sex it would be so easy to choose appropriate people to live with. Sex was the joker in an otherwise rational deck.
  • Loving someone is a loss of freedom -- but one doesn't think of it as loss because one gains so much else.
  • There is a rhythm to the ending...
  • Many people today believe that cynicism requires courage. Actually, cynicism is the height of cowardice. It is innocence and open-heartedness that requires the true courage -- however often we are hurt as a result of it.
  • If you apologize for something that isn't your fault in the first place, you, in effect, confirm their belief that it is your fault.
  • Is perception equivalent to existence?
  • Photographs... are the most curious indicators of reality.
  • ...the ocean kept falling into itself, gathering itself up, and falling into itself again.
  • The future is merely a shadow which blocks out the joys of the present and emphasizes the miseries of the past.
  • What was the point of spending your life with someone you were always looking for ways to decieve?
  • I only know that in our choice of friends and lovers and teachers who will change our lives, we are guided by forces which have nothing to do with the rationalizations we give.

Becoming Light: Poems New and Selected (1991)

  • Pain is not love. Love flowers; love gives without taking; love is serene and calm.
  • Driving me away is easier than saying goodbye...
  • Betrayal does that -- betrays the betrayer.
  • It is our old love I love.
  • I look forward and see myself look back.
  • In loving life you love what can't survive...
  • Why does life need evidence of life?
  • I am not sure if love is a salve or just a deeper kind of wound.
  • ...I am sure that when we love we are better than ourselves and when we hate, worse.
  • The best slave does not need to be beaten. She beats herself.
  • Birth is the start of loneliness and loneliness the start of poetry...
  • Since flesh can't stay, we pass the words along.
  • Hate generalizes; love is particular.
  • Because I loved myself, I was loved.
  • ...if you don't risk anything, you risk even more.

Other

  • Never follow a dog act. You know you're on the skids when you play yourself in the movie version of your life.
    • Erica Jong's father (a vaudevillian performer), his two pieces of advice for her. Given in the Times Literary Supplement, 7 October 1994, page 44.

External links

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