From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Finistère (Breton: Penn-ar-Bed) is a département of France, located in Brittany.
History
The name Finistère derives from the Latin Finis
Terræ, meaning end of the earth, and may be compared
with Land's End on
the opposite side of the English Channel. Interestingly, the
Breton Penn ar Bed translates as Head of the
World.[2]
Finistère is not to be confused with Cape Finisterre in Spain.
Geography
Finistère is the westernmost region of France (excluding the overseas
departments).
The largest population center in Finistère is Brest. Other large
towns in the département include Quimper (the prefecture or capital), Morlaix, Carhaix and Douarnenez. Finistère includes the island of
Ushant (Eusa in Breton,
Ouessant in French).
The abers, rugged fjord-like inlets on the north coast,
are a notable feature of the landscape.
The westernmost point of continental France, known as the Pointe de
Corsen, extends from the north-western tip of Finistère. A
few miles to the south is the slightly less westerly, but rugged,
& isolated, headland of Pointe du Raz.
Economy
Agriculture, food processing
and various related industries occupy an important place in
Finistère's economy.
The military presence in Finistère (Île Longue nuclear submarine base; Naval Air base of
Lanvéoc-Poulmic), as well as military-related industries such as
the Brest headquarters of DCNS employ a significant number of the
département's population.
The port of Roscoff links Brittany by ferry with Ireland and Great Britain.
Culture
Finistère is the area where Breton survives most strongly as a
spoken language. Breton-speaking schools are called Diwan, Divyezh
and Dihun.
The Festival de Cornouaille, which takes place in Quimper,
is a celebration of Breton music and traditions.
One of the highlights of summer in Finistère is the "Festival des Vieilles
Charrues" held in Carhaix-Plouguer where major international
stars attract tens of thousands of spectators. [1]
The painter Raymond Wintz (1884-1956) depicted many
locations around Finistère.
Politics
The President of the General Council is Pierre Maille of the Socialist Party.
See also
External
links
References
Coordinates: 48°15′N 04°00′W / 48.25°N
4°W / 48.25;
-4