From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Frode Estil (born May 31, 1972 in Lierne in Nord-Trøndelag, Norway) is a Norwegian cross-country skier. He currently
lives in Meråker with
his wife Grete whom he married in the summer of 2001. They have two
sons, Bernhard, born in August 2002, and Konrad. Estil is something
of a classical specialist. Although he is competent in skating, he
is one of the world's best in the classic style.
World Cup
Estil's first World Cup victory was in 1999 in the 30 km
event at Davos.[1]
His best standing at the end of a season was during 2001/02 when he
finished 5th. Estil has been competing in the World Cup since
1995/96, in which he finished the season in 42nd place, and in
1996/97 he finished 63rd. The year after however he jumped up to
12th. The following two years he finished 19th and 12th. Finally in
the 2000/01 season he finished inside the top ten of the world,
finishing 8th. The next season (2001/02) was even better for Estil,
not only did he get married in the summer but he finished in 5th
place overall, his ever highest overall ranking. The next two
seasons he finished in 6th. After the 2002/03 season he stopped
competing in the sprint events after finishing the season in 58th,
he had finished the sprint seasons in 48th (1996/97), 18th
(1997/98), 18th (1998/99), 32nd (1999/00), and 39th in 2001/02. In
2003/04 he finished 3rd in the distance standings. 2004/05 was a
poor season, finishing 14th in the distance, and 25th in the
overall. Estil finished the 2005/06 season in 9th place in the FIS
World Cup standings, 456 points behind winner Tobias Angerer.
Estil finished 4th in the distance, 420 points behind Angerer, and
again did not compete in the sprints.
Estil has had 18 World Cup podium finishes. Four of them in 1st
place, six in 2nd place and eight in 3rd place. His wins came in
1999/00, 2002/03 and two in 2003/04. The most podium finishes he
has had in a single season was in 2002/03, where he had four (one
win, two 2nd, and one 3rd). He had three podiums in the seasons
either side of that season. All of his wins have been in the
classic style, except one double pursuit (in which the first half
of the race is in the classical technique).
The 15 km is his most successful event in terms of numbers
of podium finishes. Through the years he has had one win, three
second places and three third places. His most successful event in
terms of wins is the 30 km, where he has had three victories
(also one second and one third).
World
Championships
Estil's first gold medal in an international championship was in
the relay in the FIS Nordic World
Ski Championships 2001 in Lahti, where he also took silver in
the 30 km.
At the FIS Nordic World
Ski Championships 2003, held in Val di Fiemme, Estil won a gold in the 4
x 10 km relay and bronze in the 15 km and 30 km.
At the 2005 FIS Nordic World Ski Championships in
Oberstdorf, Estil won
gold in the 50 km race, and the 4 x 10 km relay. In the
50 km race he won in a time of 2:30:10.1,[2]
beating Anders
Aukland by 0.7 seconds, and Odd-Bjørn Hjelmeset came third
making it a Norwegian sweep. A characteristic of Estil is to start
slow and then come through the pack towards the end of the race, he
was 23rd after 12.5 km, and 11th after 27.5 km, but by
42.5 km he was 3rd, and came through to win. In the relay,
Norway (Hjelmeset, Estil, biathlete Lars Berger, and Tore Ruud
Hofstad) won, with Germany second and Russia third.[3]
Norway finished 17.7 seconds ahead of the Germans, with Estil
skiing Norway's second fastest leg (behind Berger). He also won a
bronze medal in the 15 km + 15 km double pursuit,[4]
in a time of 1:19:21.3, 0.8 seconds behind winner Vincent Vittoz,
and losing silver to Giorgio Di Centa in a photo finish.
At the 2007 FIS Nordic World Ski Championships in
Sapporo, Estil won only one
medal. He lost the gold at the finish line of the 50 km event
to fellow Norwegian Odd-Bjørn Hjelmeset. Estil has nine World
Championship medals as of the Sapporo championships with four gold,
two silver, and three bronze.
Olympics
Estil has competed in two Winter Olympics. In
the 2002 Games Estil won golds in the
10 km + 10 km combined pursuit, and the 4 x 10 km
relay; and won a silver in the 15 km. In the 2006 Olympics he won a silver medal in the
15 km + 15 km double pursuit.
In the 10 km + 10 km combined pursuit, Estil tied with
fellow Norwegian Thomas Alsgaard for second place, with
Johann
Mühlegg winning the race. However Mühlegg was found guilty of
doping and disqualified by the IOC in February 2004,
therefore upgrading Estil and Alsgaard to joint gold medalists.
Alsgaard and Estil clocked times of 49:48.9, 4 seconds ahead of Per Elofsson.[5]
In the same Olympic Games, he also won a silver medal in the
15 km Classic race, and a gold medal in the 4 x 10 km
relay together with Alsgaard, Kristen Skjeldal and Anders Aukland.
Estil finished the 15 km race in 37:43.4, 36 seconds behind Andrus Veerpalu
of Estonia, and 7.4 seconds
ahead of Jaak Mae also of
Estonia.[6]
Estil also took part in the 50 km classic, but finished ninth,
in a time of 2:10:44.8, 4:22.0 behind winner Mikhail Ivanov of
Russia.[7]
At the 2006 Olympics in Turin, Italy,
Estil won the silver medal in the men's 15 km + 15 km
double pursuit competition despite taking a fall and breaking a ski
at the start of the race which put him in last place. Eugeni Dementiev of Russia won the race,
1.6 seconds ahead of Estil, who finished the race in 1:17:01.8, 0.3
seconds ahead of Pietro Piller Cottrer who came
third.[8]
In the same Games Estil also took part in the 15 km classical,
and the 50 km freestyle mass start, but finished 17th and 28th
respectively. Estil's results mirrored those of the Norwegian
cross-country team who failed to win a single Gold medal in Turin,
owing to stomach illness and waxing mistakes made by Norway's eight
man strong service team.
Estil's Olympic medals include two golds and two silvers..
Trivia
- Estil has a high hemoglobin level, and has received a
blood-certificate by the FIS, so that when his
blood is tested the maximum hemoglobin allowed to race is 17.5
grams hemoglobin per 100ml of blood, compared to 17 grams for men
and 16 grams per 100ml for athletes without this certificate.
- Frode enjoys hunting and is also a huge fan of Leeds
United.
- Frode's mother, Berna, works in a school; his father, Kjell, is
a carpenter. Jens Petter Estil, who is also an active cross-country
skier, is not from the same Estil family.
- Frode Estil was named Norwegian sportsman of the year in
2001.
- Norwegian men have to spend a year in the military, but Estil
only served for three months because he was an athlete. Although he
does now have to serve five days a year as part of Norway's version
of the National
Guard, his 2005 service was excused though because it coincided
with the World Championships in Oberstdorf.
- Estil can speak Norwegian, English, German, and Swedish
Notes and
references
- ^ [1] FIS World Cup
results
- ^ [2] 2005 World
Championship Gold
- ^ [3]2005 World
Championship relay Gold
- ^ [4] 2005 World
Championship bronze
- ^ [5] 2002 Olympic
Gold
- ^ [6] 2002 Olympic
Silver
- ^ [7] 2002 Olympic
9th
- ^ [8] 2006 Olympic
Silver
External
links
| Olympic champions in men's 4 x 10 km cross
country relay |
|
1936: Finland ( Sulo Nurmela, Klaes Karppinen, Matti Lähde, &
Källe
Jalkanen) * 1948: Sweden ( Nils
Östensson, Nils
Täpp, Gunnar
Eriksson, & Martin Lundström) * 1952: Finland ( Heikki Hasu, Paavo Lonkila, Urpo Korhonen, & Tapio
Mäkelä) * 1956:
Soviet Union ( Fyodor Terentyev, Pavel Kolchin, Nikolay Anikin,
& Vladimir
Kuzin) * 1960:
Finland ( Toimi
Alatalo, Eero Mäntyranta, Väinö
Huhtala, & Veikko Hakulinen) * 1964:
Sweden ( Karl-Ã…ke Asph, Sixten Jernberg, Janne
Stefansson, & Assar Rönnlund) * 1968:
Norway ( Odd
Martinsen, PÃ¥l
Tyldum, Harald Grønningen, & Ole
Ellefsæter) * 1972:
Soviet Union ( Vladimir Voronkov, Yuri Skobov, Fyodor
Simashev, & Vyacheslav Vedenin) * 1976:
Finland ( Matti Pitkänen, Juha Mieto, Pertti
Teurajärvi, & Arto Koivisto) * 1980:
Soviet Union ( Vasily Rochev, Nikolay
Bazhukov, Yevgeny Belyayev, & Nikolay
Zimyatov) * 1984:
Sweden ( Thomas
Wassberg, Benny Tord
Kohlberg, Jan
Ottosson, & Gunde
Svan) * 1988:
Sweden ( Jan
Ottosson, Thomas Wassberg, Gunde Svan & Torgny Mogren) * 1992:
Norway ( Terje
Langli, Vegard
Ulvang, Kristen Skjeldal & Bjørn
Dæhlie) * 1994:
Italy ( Maurilio De Zolt, Marco
Albarello, Giorgio Vanzetta & Silvio Fauner) * 1998:
Norway ( Sture
Sivertsen, Erling
Jevne, Bjørn Dæhlie, & Thomas
Alsgaard) * 2002:
Norway ( Anders
Aukland, Frode Estil, Kristen
Skjeldal, & Thomas Alsgaard) * 2006:
Italy ( Fulvio
Valbusa, Giorgio di Centa, Pietro
Piller Cottrer, & Cristian Zorzi)
|
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World champions in men's 4 x 10 km cross country
relay |
|
1933: Sweden ( Per Erik
Hedlund, Sven Utterström, Nils-Joel
Englund, & Hjalmar Bergström) * 1934: Finland
( Sulo Nurmela, Klaes
Karppinen, Martti Lappalainen, & Veli Saarinen) *
1935: Finland ( Mikko
Husu, Klaes
Karppinen, Väinö Liikkanen, & Sulo Nurmela) * 1937:
Norway ( Annar Ryen, Oskar
Fredriksen, Sigurd Røen, & Lars
Bergendahl) * 1938: Finland ( Juho 'Jussi' Kurikkala, Martti
Lauronen, Pauli Pitkänen, & Klaes
Karppinen) * 1939: Finland ( Pauli Pitkänen, Olavi
Alakulppi, Eino Olkinuora, & Klaes
Karppinen) * 1950: Sweden ( Nils Täpp, Karl-Erik Åström, Martin
Lundström, & Enar Josefsson) * 1954: Finland ( August Kiuru, Tapio
Mäkelä, Arvo
Viitanen, & Veikko Hakulinen) * 1958: Sweden ( Sixten
Jernberg, Lennart Larsson,
Sture Grahn, &
Per-Erik
Larsson) * 1962: Sweden ( Lars Olsson, Sture Grahn, Sixten Jernberg, & Assar
Rönnlund) * 1966: Norway: ( Odd Martinsen, Harald
Grønningen, Ole Ellefsæter, & Gjermund Eggen) *
1970: Soviet Union: ( Vladimir Voronkov, Valery
Tarakanov, Fyodor Simashev & Vyacheslav
Vedenin) * 1974: East Germany ( Gerd Hessler, Dieter Meinel, Gerhard Grimmer & Gert-Dietmar Klause) * 1978: Sweden
( Sven-Åke Lundbäck, Christer Johansson, Tommy Limby & Thomas
Magnusson) * 1982: Norway ( Lars-Erik Eriksen, Ove Aunli, PÃ¥l Gunnar Mikkelsplass, &
Oddvar Brå) and
Soviet Union ( Vladimir Nikitin, Alexander
Batyuk, Yuriy
Burlakov, & Alexander Zavyalov) * 1985: Norway
( Arild Monsen, PÃ¥l Gunnar Mikkelsplass, Tor HÃ¥kon
Holte, & Ove
Aunli) * 1987: Sweden ( Erik Östlund, Gunde Svan, Thomas Wassberg, & Torgny Mogren) *
1989: Sweden ( Christer Majbäck, Gunde Svan, Lars Håland, &
Torgny Mogren) *
1991: Norway ( Øyvind Skaanes, Terje Langli, Vegard Ulvang, & Bjørn
Dæhlie) * 1993: Norway ( Sture Sivertsen, Vegard Ulvang, Terje Langli, &
Bjørn
Dæhlie) * 1995: Norway ( Sture Sivertsen, Erling Jevne, Bjørn
Dæhlie, & Thomas Alsgaard) * 1997: Norway ( Sture
Sivertsen, Erling
Jevne, Bjørn Dæhlie, & Thomas
Alsgaard) * 1999: Austria ( Markus Gandler, Alois
Stadlober, Mikhail Botvinov, & Christian
Hoffmann) * 2001: Norway ( Frode
Estil, Odd-Bjørn Hjelmeset, Thomas
Alsgaard, & Tor Arne Hetland) * 2003: Norway ( Anders Aukland,
Frode Estil, Tore Ruud
Hofstad, & Thomas Alsgaard) * 2005: Norway: ( Odd-Bjørn Hjelmeset, Frode Estil, Lars Berger, & Tore Ruud
Hofstad) * 2007: Norway ( Eldar Rønning, Odd-Bjørn Hjelmeset, Lars Berger, & Petter Northug) *
2009: Norway: ( Eldar Rønning, Odd-Bjørn Hjelmeset, Tore Ruud
Hofstad, & Petter Northug)
|
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| Holmenkollen medal |
|
1895: Viktor Thorn (NOR) * 1897: Asbjørn
Nilssen (NOR) * 1899: Paul Braaten (NOR), Robert Pehrson
(NOR) * 1901: Askel
Refstad (NOR) * 1903: Karl Hovelsen (NOR) * 1904: Harald Smith (NOR) *
1905: Jonas Holmen
(NOR) * 1907: Per
Bakken * 1908: Einar Kristiansen (NOR) * 1909: Thorvald Hansen
* 1910: Lauritz Bergendahl * 1911: Otto Tangen (NOR), Knut Holst (NOR) * 1912:
Olav Bjaaland
(NOR) * 1914: Johan Kristoffersen (NOR) * 1915:
Sverre
Østbye (NOR) * 1916: Lars Høgvold (NOR) * 1918: Hans Horn (NOR), Jørgen Hansen (NOR) * 1919: Thorleif Haug
(NOR), Otto Aasen
(NOR) * 1923: Thoralf Strømstad (NOR) * 1924: Harald Økern
(NOR), Johan Grøttumsbråten (NOR) * 1925:
Einar Landvik
(NOR) * 1926: Jacob Tullin Thams * 1927: Hagbart
Haakonsen (NOR), Einar Lindboe (NOR) * 1928: Torjus
Hemmestveit (NOR), Mikkjel Hemmestveit (NOR) * 1931:
Hans
Vinjarengen (NOR), Ole
Stenen (NOR) * 1934: Oddbjørn Hagen (NOR) * 1935: Arne
Rustadstuen (NOR) * 1937: Olaf Hoffsbakken (NOR), Birger Ruud (NOR), Martin P.
Vangsli (NOR) * 1938: Reidar Andersen (NOR), Johan R.
Henriksen (NOR) * 1939: Sven Selånger (SWE), Lars Bergendahl
(NOR), Trygve
Brodahl (NOR) * 1940: Oscar Gjøslien (NOR), Annar Ryen (NOR) * 1947:
Elling Rønes
(NOR) * 1948: Asbjørn Ruud (NOR) * 1949: Sigmund Ruud (NOR) *
1950: Olav Økern
(NOR) * 1951: Simon Slåttvik (NOR) * 1952: Stein Eriksen
(NOR), Torbjørn Falkanger (NOR), Heikki Hasu (FIN), Nils Karlsson (SWE)
* 1953: Magnar
Estenstad (NOR) * 1954: Martin Stokken (NOR) * 1955: King
Haakon VII (NOR), Hallgeir Brenden (NOR), Veikko
Hakulinen (FIN), Sverre Stenersen (NOR) * 1956: Borghild Niskin
(NOR), Arnfinn
Bergmann (NOR), Arne
Hoel (NOR) * 1957: Eero Kolehmainen (FIN) * 1958: Inger
Bjørnbakken (NOR), Håkon Brusveen (NOR) * 1959: Gunder
Gundersen (NOR) * 1960: Helmut Recknagel (GDR), Sixten Jernberg
(SWE), Sverre
Stensheim (NOR), Tormod Knutsen (NOR) * 1961: Harald
Grønningen (NOR) * 1962: Toralf Engan (NOR) * 1963: Alevtina
Kolchina (URS), Pavel Kolchin (URS), Astrid Sandvik
(NOR), Torbjørn Yggeseth (NOR) * 1964: Veikko
Kankkonen (FIN), Eero Mäntyranta (FIN), Georg Thoma (FRG), Halvor Næs (NOR) *
1965: Arto Tiainen
(FIN), Bengt
Eriksson (SWE), Arne
Larsen (NOR) * 1967: Toini Gustafsson (SWE), Ole
Ellefsæter (NOR) * 1968: King Olav V (NOR), Assar
Rönnlund (SWE), Gjermund Eggen (NOR), Bjørn Wirkola
(NOR) * 1969: Odd
Martinsen (NOR) * 1970: PÃ¥l Tyldum (NOR) * 1971: Marjatta
Kajosmaa (FIN), Berit Mørdre Lammedal (NOR), Reidar
Hjermstad (NOR) * 1972: Rauno Miettinen (FIN), Magne Myrmo (NOR) *
1973: Einar
Bergsland (NOR), Ingolf Mork (NOR), Franz Keller (FRG) * 1974: Juha Mieto (FIN) * 1975:
Gerhard
Grimmer (GDR), Oddvar Brå (NOR), Ivar Formo (NOR) * 1976: Ulrich Wehling
(GDR) * 1977: Helena
Takalo (FIN), Hilkka Kuntola (FIN), Walter Steiner
(SUI) * 1979: Ingemar Stenmark (SWE), Erik HÃ¥ker (NOR), Raisa Smetanina
(URS) * 1980: Thomas Wassberg (SWE) * 1981: Johan Sætre (NOR)
* 1983: Berit Aunli
(NOR), Tom
Sandberg (NOR) * 1984: Lars-Erik Eriksen (NOR), Jacob Vaage (NOR), Armin Kogler (AUT) *
1985: Anette Bøe
(NOR), Per
Bergerud (NOR), Gunde
Svan (SWE) * 1986: Britt Pettersen (NOR) * 1987: Matti Nykänen
(FIN), Hermann
Weinbuch (FRG) * 1989: Marja-Liisa Kirvesniemi (FIN) *
1991: Vegard
Ulvang (NOR), Trond Einar Elden (NOR), Ernst Vettori
(AUT), Jens
Weißflog (GER) * 1992: Yelena Välbe (RUS) * 1993: Emil Kvanlid (NOR) *
1994: Lyubov
Yegorova (RUS), Vladimir Smirnov
(KAZ), Espen
Bredesen (NOR) * 1995: Kenji Ogiwara (JPN) * 1996: Manuela Di
Centa (ITA) * 1997: Bjarte Engen Vik (NOR), Stefania
Belmondo (ITA), Bjørn Dæhlie (NOR) * 1998: Fred
Børre Lundberg (NOR), Larissa Lazutina
(RUS), Alexey Prokurorov (RUS), Harri
Kirvesniemi (FIN) * 1999: Kazuyoshi Funaki (JPN) * 2001: Adam Małysz (POL),
Bente Skari (NOR),
Thomas
Alsgaard (NOR) * 2003: Felix Gottwald (AUT), Ronny Ackermann
(GER) * 2004: Yuliya Chepalova (RUS) * 2005: Andrus Veerpalu
(EST) * 2007: Frode Estil (NOR),
Odd-Bjørn Hjelmeset (NOR), King Harald
V (NOR), Queen Sonja (NOR), Simon Ammann
(SUI)
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