The Full Wiki



More info on Go Tell the Spartans

Go Tell the Spartans: Wikis

  
  

Note: Many of our articles have direct quotes from sources you can cite, within the Wikipedia article! This article doesn't yet, but we're working on it! See more info or our list of citable articles.

Encyclopedia

Updated live from Wikipedia, last check: June 02, 2012 02:06 UTC (44 seconds ago)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Go Tell the Spartans

theatrical poster
Directed by Ted Post
Produced by Allan F. Bodoh
Mitchell Cannold
Written by Wendell Mayes
Novel
Daniel Ford
Starring Burt Lancaster
Craig Wasson
Marc Singer
Music by Dick Halligan
Cinematography Harry Stradling Jr.
Editing by Millie Moore
Distributed by Avco Embassy Pictures
Release date(s) June 14, 1978 (1978-06-14)
Running time 114 minutes
Country United States
Language English
Budget $1.5 million

Go Tell the Spartans is a 1978 American war film based on Daniel Ford's 1967 novel Incident at Muc Wa,[1] about U.S. Army military advisors during the early part of the Vietnam War in 1964, a time period when Ford was a correspondent in Vietnam for The Nation magazine. The screenplay, by Wendell Mayes, was shopped around for years with various older leading men attached to it in the role of Major Asa Barker. Barker is a weary infantry veteran in his third war, who provides veteran supervision to a cadre of advisors attached to a group of South Vietnamese who garrison the deserted village of Muc Wa.[2]

Director Ted Post persuaded Avco Embassy Pictures to produce the film on a limited budget. He sent the script to a friend of Burt Lancaster, then 65 years old, who was recuperating from a knee injury – his Maj. Barker limps throughout the film.[3] Calling the script brilliant, Lancaster agreed to star in it, and, when the 31-day production budget ran short, he paid $150,000 from his own pocket to complete it. The younger actors cast were Marc Singer as infantry Captain Mark Olivetti, a gung-ho career officer seeking to earn the Combat Infantryman Badge, and Craig Wasson as Corporal Courcey, the idealistic college-educated draftee who wants to see what a real war is like.[4]

The film's title is from Simonides's epitaph to the three hundred soldiers who died fighting Persian invaders at Thermopylae, Greece: "Go tell the Spartans, stranger passing by, that here, obedient to their laws, we lie."

Contents

Plot

It's 1964 in the period when American troops were euphemistically termed "military advisors" in Vietnam. Major Asa Barker (Burt Lancaster) has been given his current command: a poorly-manned outpost in rural Vietnam somewhere near the Da Nang to Phnom Penh (Cambodia) highway that was, a decade earlier, the scene of a massacre of French soldiers during the First Indochina War - named Muc Wa.

Barker, as a seasoned officer, knows that he cannot defend his position due to his lack of both the numbers and the quality of the local troops under his command. But he is still obliged to carry out the orders of his superior, Colonel Harnitz, who sends Barker US re-enforcements to appease him. His command consists of a handful of US soldiers (encompassing the inexperienced, unhappy, idealistic and glory-seeking) and some reluctant former Vietnamese paddy farmers turned militiamen. Barker is a capable commander who has stymied his career by having an affair with a senior officer's wife. He argues that the Hamlet is deserted and has no importance, but sends a detachment from his command, which includes veteran sergeant Oleonowski, who is suffering from battle fatigue, and which is commanded by the brash but nervous Lt. Hamilton. The detachment also includes a drug-addicted medic (Lincoln) and a young draftee (Courcey) who quickly befriends an elderly native volunteer (Old Man).

On their way to Muc Wa the column is ambushed, resulting in ARVN Cpl. Cowboy beheading the Viet Cong attacker. On reaching the Hamlet, Hamilton sets up his defences in a triangular formation and receives supplies brought in by helicopter. At the rear of the hamlet is a graveyard, and while he is investigatating it, Courcey spots a one-eyed Viet Cong soldier. Back at Barker's base, he receives a Psy-ops officer who claims the he will predict which one of Barker's out posts the Viet Cong will attack next.

During the following night Muc Wa is attacked by the VC, sustaining its first casualty (Lt. Hamilton). The next day Sgt Oleonowski commits suicide rather than face the pressure of command. When Barker is informed of the deaths, he wants to pull his troops out now that they lack an experienced leader; but this request is refused by Harnitz, forcing Barker to send his own deputy to Muc Wa. When the psy-ops man predicts Muc Wa will be attacked, Barker contacts them by radio only to learn that they're under a sustained attack from the VC.

True to Barker's predictions, the outpost is overwhelmed by the Viet Cong, but not before Barker has relieved the surviving US soldiers. This leaves Barker, Courcey, the Old Man and his fellow South Vietnamese militiamen at Muc Wa and in the ensuing battle almost everyone is killed, including Barker who had stayed behind to cover their escape. The only American survivor is ironically the willing volunteer, Courcey, whose idealism and enthusiasm for the Vietnam War has now been killed along with all his comrades, and the one-eyed Vietcong soldier Courcey saw earlier.

Cast

Release and reception

Go Tell the Spartans was released in the United States on June 14, 1978. It was re-released on September 7, 1987, and came out on video in the United States on May 13, 1992.[5]

Though the film had a limited release in the United States, critics, especially those opposed to the Vietnam War, praised it: "In sure, swift strokes," wrote Arthur Schlesinger, Jr. in the Saturday Review, "it shows the irrelevance of the American presence in Vietnam, the corruption wrought by that irrelevance, and the fortuity, cruelty, and waste of an irrelevant war." Stanley Kauffmann in The New Republic found it "the best film I've seen about the Vietnam War." More broadly, Roger Grooms in the Cincinnati Enquirer judged it to be "one of the noblest films, ever, about men in crisis."

Over time, the film became an overlooked anti-war classic. At one of its revivals, it was described as:

A cult fave — and deservedly so — Go Tell the Spartans was hard-headed and brutally realistic about our dead-end presence in Vietnam; released the same year as Coming Home and The Deer Hunter, the film won critical admiration, but audiences preferred individualised sagas, sentiment, and romantic melodrama. Rather than tackle the effects of the war on physically and emotionally wounded vets, this brave film exposed the fundamental, tactical lunacy of the war as perceived by an American officer (Burt Lancaster) who knows better, but must follow through on stupid, self-destructive orders from above. This is one of Lancaster's best performances: embittered, a cog in the military juggernaut, this good man foresees the killing waste to come.[6]

In 1979, Wendell Mayes' screenplay was nominated for the Writers Guild of America Award for "Best Drama Adapted from Another Medium (Screen)".[7]

Notes

  1. ^ Daniel Ford, Incident at Muc Wa (Doubleday, 1967) ISBN 0-595-08927-5
  2. ^ "Muc Wa" is a real Special Forces base in the Plain of Reeds, southern Vietnam. The name is pronounced "muc-hwa", but spelled "Muc Hoa".
  3. ^ This is the second film where Lancaster was bedeviled by knee troubles. In John Frankenheimer's The Train, Lancaster injured himself playing golf on a day off from filming. A scene showing Lancaster getting shot was inserted to explain his limp.
  4. ^ Kate Buford, Burt Lancaster (Da Capo Press, 2000) ISBN 0-306-81019-0
  5. ^ TCM Misc notes
  6. ^ Program notes at the Walter Reade Theater, Lincoln Center, May 2000
  7. ^ IMDB Awards

External links


Go Tell the Spartans
Directed by Ted Post
Produced by Allan F. Bodoh
Mitchell Cannold
Written by Wendell Mayes
Novel
Daniel Ford
Starring Burt Lancaster
Craig Wasson
Marc Singer
Music by Dick Halligan
Cinematography Harry Stradling Jr.
Editing by Millie Moore
Distributed by Avco Embassy Pictures
Release date(s) June 14, 1978 (1978-06-14)
Running time 114 minutes
Country United States
Language English
Budget $1.5 million

Go Tell the Spartans is a 1978 American war film based on Daniel Ford's 1967 novel Incident at Muc Wa,[1] about U.S. Army military advisors during the early part of the Vietnam War in 1964, a time when Ford was a correspondent in Vietnam for The Nation. The screenplay by Wendell Mayes was shopped around for years with various older leading men in the role of Major Asa Barker. Barker is a weary infantry veteran in his third war, who provides veteran supervision to a cadre of advisors attached to a group of South Vietnamese who garrison the deserted village of Muc Wa.[2]

Director Ted Post persuaded Avco Embassy Pictures to produce the film on a limited budget. He sent the script to a friend of Burt Lancaster, then 65 years old, who was recuperating from a knee injury – his Maj. Barker limps throughout the film.[3] Calling the script brilliant, Lancaster agreed to star in it and when the 31-day production budget ran short, he paid $150,000 to complete it. The younger actors cast were Marc Singer as infantry Captain Mark Olivetti, a gung-ho career officer seeking to earn the Combat Infantryman Badge and Craig Wasson as Corporal Courcey, the idealistic college-educated draftee who wants to see what a real war is like.[4]

The film's title is from Simonides's epitaph to the three hundred soldiers who died fighting Persian invaders at Thermopylae, Greece: "Go tell the Spartans, stranger passing by, that here, obedient to their laws, we lie."

Contents

Plot

It's 1964 in the period when American troops were euphemistically termed "military advisors" in Vietnam. Major Asa Barker (Burt Lancaster) has been given this command: a poorly-manned outpost in rural Vietnam somewhere near the Da Nang to Phnom Penh (Cambodia) highway that was the scene of a massacre a decade earlier of French soldiers during the First Indochina War - named Muc Wa.

Barker, as a seasoned officer, knows that he cannot defend his position due to lack of numbers and the quality of his local troops. He is still obliged to carry out the orders of his superior, General Harnitz, who sends Barker US re-enforcements to appease him. His command consists of a handful of US soldiers (encompassing the inexperienced, unhappy, idealistic and glory-seeking) and some reluctant former Vietnamese paddy farmers turned militiamen. Barker is a capable commander who has ended his career by having an affair with a senior officer's wife. He argues that the Hamlet is deserted and has no importance but sends a detachment from his command which includes veteran sergeant Oleonowski, who is suffering from battle fatigue and which is commanded by the brash but nervous Lt. Hamilton. The detachment also includes a drug-addicted medic (Lincoln) and a young draftee (Courcey) who quickly befriends an elderly native volunteer (Old Man).

On their way to Muc Wa the column is ambushed, resulting in ARVN Cpl. Cowboy beheading the Viet Cong attacker. On reaching the Hamlet, Hamilton sets up his defences in a triangular formation and receives supplies brought in by helicopter. At the rear of the hamlet is a graveyard and while he is investigatating it, Courcey spots a one-eyed Viet Cong soldier. Back at Barker's base, he receives a Psy-ops officer who claims the he will predict which one of Barker's out posts the Viet Cong will attack next.

During the following night Muc Wa is attacked by the VC, sustaining its first casualty (Lt. Hamilton). The next day Sgt Oleonowski commits suicide rather than face the pressure of command. When Barker is informed of the deaths, he wants to pull his troops out now that they lack an experienced leader; but this request is refused by Harnitz, forcing Barker to send his own deputy to Muc Wa. When the psy-ops man predicts Muc Wa will be attacked, Barker contacts them by radio only to learn that they're under attack from the VC.

True to Barker's predictions, the outpost is overwhelmed by the Viet Cong but not before Barker has relieved the surviving US soldiers. This leaves Barker, Courcey, the Old Man and his fellow South Vietnamese militiamen at Muc Wa and in the ensuing battle almost everyone is killed, including Barker who had stayed behind to cover their escape. The only American survivor is ironically the willing volunteer, Courcey, whose idealism and enthusiasm for the Vietnam War has now been killed along with all his comrades and the one-eyed Viet Cong soldier Courcey saw earlier.

Cast

Release and reception

Go Tell the Spartans was released in the United States on June 14, 1978. It was re-released on September 7, 1987, and came out on video in the United States on May 13, 1992.[5]

Though the film had a limited release in the United States, critics, especially those opposed to the Vietnam War, praised it: "In sure, swift strokes," wrote Arthur Schlesinger, Jr. in the Saturday Review, "it shows the irrelevance of the American presence in Vietnam, the corruption wrought by that irrelevance, and the fortuity, cruelty, and waste of an irrelevant war." Stanley Kauffmann in The New Republic found it "the best film I've seen about the Vietnam War." More broadly, Roger Grooms in the Cincinnati Enquirer judged it to be "one of the noblest films, ever, about men in crisis."

Over time, the film became an overlooked anti-war classic. At one of its revivals, it was described as:
A cult fave — and deservedly so — Go Tell the Spartans was hard-headed and brutally realistic about our dead-end presence in Vietnam; released the same year as Coming Home and The Deer Hunter, the film won critical admiration, but audiences preferred individualised sagas, sentiment, and romantic melodrama. Rather than tackle the effects of the war on physically and emotionally wounded vets, this brave film exposed the fundamental, tactical lunacy of the war as perceived by an American officer (Burt Lancaster) who knows better, but must follow through on stupid, self-destructive orders from above. This is one of Lancaster's best performances: embittered, a cog in the military juggernaut, this good man foresees the killing waste to come.[6]

In 1979, Wendell Mayes' screenplay was nominated for the Writers Guild of America Award for "Best Drama Adapted from Another Medium (Screen)".[7]

Notes

  1. ^ Daniel Ford, Incident at Muc Wa (Doubleday, 1967) ISBN 0-595-08927-5
  2. ^ "Muc Wa" is a real Special Forces base in the Plain of Reeds, southern Vietnam. The name is pronounced "muc-hwa", but spelled "Muc Hoa".
  3. ^ This is the second film where Lancaster was bedeviled by knee troubles. In John Frankenheimer's The Train, Lancaster injured himself playing golf on a day off from filming. A scene showing Lancaster getting shot was inserted to explain his limp.
  4. ^ Kate Buford, Burt Lancaster (Da Capo Press, 2000) ISBN 0-306-81019-0
  5. ^ TCM Misc notes
  6. ^ Program notes at the Walter Reade Theater, Lincoln Center, May 2000
  7. ^ IMDB Awards

External links

jomamam








Got something to say? Make a comment.
Your name
Your email address
Message
Please enter the solution to case below
12+12=