| Gosu | |
|---|---|
| Hangul | 고수 |
| Hanja | 高手 |
| Revised Romanization | Gosu |
| McCune–Reischauer | Kosu |
Gosu (고수) is a computer gaming term usually used to refer a person highly skilled in multiplayer games like Starcraft, Warcraft III (RTS), Diablo II (RPG), World of Warcraft (MMORPG), Counter-Strike (FPS) and others. It has a Korean origin and the term was widely adopted by gaming communities in many countries including USA, Germany, France and Russia because of a large South Korean presence in online gaming communities. [1]
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In Chinese, the word gao shou (hangul: 고수, hanja: 高手, literally "high hand") is used for a person with skill, usually in martial arts or in baduk (the game of Go).[2] In the dialect of the Gyeongnam province, gosu also has the meaning of "leader".[3] The word is derived from the Chinese term 高手 gāoshǒu, and is similar to the Japanese word 上手 jōzu (literally "upper hand").
There are several backronyms with English abbreviations of the Korean word, mostly originating in the Starcraft community, including "Graduate of Starcraft University", "God Of Starcraft Universe" or "Guardian of Starcraft Universe".
Though not as popular, there are also several other commonly used Korean words for describing gamers with various skill levels. Jungsu (hangul: 중수, hanja: 中手, literally "middle hand") stands for "a moderately good player", hasu (hangul: 하수, hanja: 下手, literally "low hand") for "a mediocre player" or "a person with no skill" and chobo (hangul: 초보, hanja: 初步, literally "first step") for "a novice player". "Hasu" and "chobo" are the same skill level, but "chobo"'s literal meaning for beginners and thus implies the speaker has a general respect for the person as a human, or at least not a lack thereof. "hasu" is a more insulting way of describing the player, implying the speaker looks down upon the person they are describing. The English equivalent to chobo would be newbie and hasu would be noob. Hasu would also be "lame". A large European Starcraft, Warcraft III, DotA community, GosuGamers.net [1], is named after the term.
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