From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
- For geographic details see Geography and environment or Hawaiian Islands.
State of Hawaii
Mokuʻāina o Hawaiʻi |
|
|
| Official language(s) |
English, Hawaiian |
| Demonym |
Hawaiian (see notes)[1] |
| Capital |
Honolulu |
| Largest city |
Honolulu |
| Area |
Ranked 43rd in the US |
| - Total |
10,931 sq mi
(28,311 km2) |
| - Width |
n/a miles (n/a km) |
| - Length |
1,522 miles (2,450 km) |
| - % water |
41.2 |
| - Latitude |
18° 55′ N to 28° 27′ N |
| - Longitude |
154° 48′ W to 178° 22′ W |
| Population |
Ranked 42nd in the US |
| - Total |
1,288,198 (2008 est.)[2]
1,211,537 (2000) |
| - Density |
188.6/sq mi (72.83/km2)
Ranked 13th in the US |
| - Median income |
$63,746 (5th) |
| Elevation |
|
| - Highest point |
Mauna Kea[3]
13,796 ft (4,205 m) |
| - Mean |
3,035 ft (925 m) |
| - Lowest point |
Pacific Ocean[3]
0 ft (0 m) |
| Admission to Union |
August 21, 1959 (50th) |
| Governor |
Linda Lingle (R) |
| Lieutenant Governor |
James Aiona (R) |
| U.S. Senators |
Daniel Inouye (D)
Daniel Akaka (D) |
| U.S. House delegation |
1: Vacant
2: Mazie Hirono (D) (list) |
| Time zone |
Hawaii: UTC-10
(no daylight saving time) |
| Abbreviations |
HI US-HI |
| Website |
http://www.hawaii.gov |
Hawaii located in the Pacific Ocean
.^ Homes sales on the Big Island and Kauai were up in December, following a similar trend on Oahu, according to data released yesterday by Hawaii Information Service.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Magic Island, the man-made park next to Ala Moana Beach in Honolulu Hawaii, is one of the most popular recreational places in our city.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ He has more than 35 years of government service including 21 years with the County and 14 years with the State of Hawai‘i.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ Experience the friendly service and best value in Waikiki at the Continental Surf with comfortable guestrooms‚ a fitness room and stunning views of the Pacific Ocean and Honolulu skyline.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Hawaii's natural beauty, warm tropical climate, inviting waters and waves, and active
volcanoes make it a popular destination for tourists, surfers, biologists, and volcanologists alike. Due to its mid-Pacific location, Hawaii has many North American and Asian influences along with a vibrant native culture.
.^ Whale watching can be a fun and relaxing past time whether you are a resident or visitor to Hawaii’s Big Island.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Now there's a whole store that looks like that, only more so, and it's in what is many of Hawaii residents' second home: Las Vegas.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Its capital is
Honolulu on the island of
Oʻahu.
The state encompasses nearly the entire volcanic
Hawaiian Island chain, which comprises hundreds of islands spread over 1,500 miles (2,400 km). At the southeastern end of the
archipelago, the eight "main islands" are (from the northwest to southeast)
Niʻihau,
Kauaʻi,
Oʻahu,
Molokaʻi,
Lānaʻi,
Kahoʻolawe,
Maui, and
Hawaiʻi. The last is by far the largest and is often called "The Big Island" to avoid confusion with the state as a whole. The archipelago is physiographically and ethnologically part of the
Polynesian subregion of
Oceania.
In standard American English,
Hawaii is generally
/həˈwaɪ.iː/. In the
Hawaiian language, it is generally pronounced
[həˈwɐiʔi] or
[həˈvɐiʔi].
.^ Between dealing with terrorism threats and crises abroad, President Obama is unwinding in Hawaii with his family this week.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ President Barack Obama bade goodbye to Hawaii last night after an 11-day getaway filled with basketball, golf, family time and tourist attractions.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ President Barack Obama's 10-day vacation in the isle has dominated local headlines and the evening news.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Etymology
.^ In the Hawaiian language the word ali'i means royal or high born.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
(See also
Hawaiki).
According to Pukui and Elbert,
[5] "Elsewhere in Polynesia, Hawai
ʻi or a cognate is the name of the underworld or of the ancestral home, but in Hawai
ʻi the name has no meaning."
[6]
Geography and environment
The main Hawaiian Islands are:
| Island |
Nickname |
Location |
Area |
Area
Rank |
Highest Point |
Elevation |
Population
(as of 2000) |
Density |
| Hawaiʻi[7] |
The Big Island |
19°34′N 155°30′W / 19.567°N 155.5°W / 19.567; -155.5 |
1 4,028.0 sq mi (10,432.5 km2) |
1st |
Mauna Kea |
1 13,796 ft (4,205 m) |
148,677 |
4 37/sq mi (14/km²) |
| Maui[8] |
The Valley Isle |
20°48′N 156°20′W / 20.8°N 156.333°W / 20.8; -156.333 |
2 727.2 sq mi (1,883.4 km2) |
2nd |
Haleakalā |
2 10,023 ft (3,055 m) |
117,644 |
2 162/sq mi (62/km²) |
| Kahoʻolawe[9] |
The Target Isle |
20°33′N 156°36′W / 20.55°N 156.6°W / 20.55; -156.6 |
8 44.6 sq mi (115.5 km2) |
8th |
Puʻu Moaulanui |
7 1,483 ft (452 m) |
0 |
8 0 |
| Lānaʻi[10] |
The Pineapple Isle |
20°50′N 156°56′W / 20.833°N 156.933°W / 20.833; -156.933 |
6 140.5 sq mi (363.9 km2) |
6th |
Lānaʻihale |
6 3,366 ft (1,026 m) |
3,193 |
6 23/sq. mi. (9/km²) |
| Molokaʻi[11] |
The Friendly Isle |
21°08′N 157°02′W / 21.133°N 157.033°W / 21.133; -157.033 |
5 260.0 sq mi (673.4 km2) |
5th |
Kamakou |
4 4,961 ft (1,512 m) |
7,404 |
5 28/sq mi (11/km²) |
| Oʻahu[12] |
The Gathering Place |
21°28′N 157°59′W / 21.467°N 157.983°W / 21.467; -157.983 |
3 596.7 sq mi (1,545.4 km2) |
3rd |
Mount Kaʻala |
5 4,003 ft (1,220 m) |
876,151 |
1 1,468/sq mi (567/km²) |
| Kauaʻi[13] |
The Garden Isle |
22°05′N 159°30′W / 22.083°N 159.5°W / 22.083; -159.5 |
4 552.3 sq mi (1,430.5 km2) |
4th |
Kawaikini |
3 5,243 ft (1,598 m) |
58,303 |
3 106/sq mi (41/km²) |
| Niʻihau[14] |
The Forbidden Isle |
21°54′N 160°10′W / 21.9°N 160.167°W / 21.9; -160.167 |
7 69.5 sq mi (180.0 km2) |
7th |
Mount Pānīʻau |
8 1,250 ft (381 m) |
160 |
7 2/sq mi (1/km²) |
Topography
Pāhoehoe and
ʻA
ʻā lava flows side by side at the Big Island of Hawaii in September, 2007
An archipelago situated some 2,000
mi (3,200
km) southwest of the North American mainland,
[15] Hawaii is the southernmost state of the United States and the second westernmost state after
Alaska. Only Hawaii and Alaska do not share a border with another U.S. state.
Hawaii is the only state of the United States that:
- is not geographically located in North America
- grows coffee
- is completely surrounded by water
- is entirely an archipelago
- has a royal palace
- does not have a straight line in its state boundary
.^ HILO » The University of Hawaii Institute for Astronomy is delaying work on an environmental impact statement for a telescope to be built atop Mauna Kea on the Big Island.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ A 3rd Circuit judge has ruled in favor of the University of Hawaii in dismissing a challenge to the Mauna Kea Comprehensive Management Plan.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
[17]
The eight main islands, Hawai
ʻi, Maui, O
ʻahu, Kaho
ʻolawe, Lana
ʻi, Moloka
ʻi, Kaua
ʻi and Ni
ʻihau are accompanied by many others. Ka
ʻala is a small island near Ni
ʻihau that is often overlooked.
.^ The traditional pattern for technology companies in the islands is launch small, grow to a larger size then leave.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Once your ship arrives into the Hawaiian Islands becomes a floating hotel in Europe a different island almost everyday.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ Chances are if you blink, there's something probably that you wish you could have seen but isn't there any more.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ If you are doing this gluten free, use 100% chestnut flour, but your pasta will be a little more difficult to handle than if you do a 50/50 blend… .- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ When there is a lot of sand patches like that Pipe can be more like a beach break than the reef break we are all accustomed to.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
[18]
Geology
.^ Throughout the school year, the students have learned about how the hot spot under the Pacific Plate formed underwater volcanoes that eventually became our Hawaiian island chain.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ Throughout the school year, the students have learned about how the hot spot under the Pacific Plate formed underwater volcanoes that eventually became our Hawaiian island chain.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ But as a noncommercial organization and the only public TV station in the islands, PBS Hawaii isn't in competition with other media--and we think we have a story… .- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ I live at 3,500 feet elevation on the island of Hawai'i, atop an active volcano, Kilauea.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ HILO » The University of Hawaii Institute for Astronomy is delaying work on an environmental impact statement for a telescope to be built atop Mauna Kea on the Big Island.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
The last
volcanic eruption outside the Big Island occurred at
Haleakalā on Maui before the late 18th century, though it could have been hundreds of years earlier.
[19] In 1790, Kīlauea exploded with the deadliest eruption (of the modern era) known to have occurred in what is now the United States.
[20] As many as 5,405 warriors and their families marching on
Kīlauea were killed that
eruption.
[21]
Volcanic activity and subsequent erosion have created impressive geological features. The Big Island has the
second highest point among the world's islands.
[citation needed]
Flora and Fauna
.^ Watching the ocean, the birds, the mountain – they all did their part which makes the whale watching adventure so worth it.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ The first quarter's theme will be raising community awareness of the ocean habitats surrounding Hawai`i, the health and human aspects of our oceans.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ As I look out the window today I wish I could see a tropical island.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Cruising to the Hawaiian Islands is as adventure and it’s a great opportunity to see more of Hawaii in a short period of time.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Cruising to the Hawaiian Islands is as adventure and it's a great opportunity to see more of Hawaii in a short period of time.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ Compare this to several other similar hotels in the area starting at more than… .- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ A viewer enclosed a check with her letter and shared that early last year, she lost her job of more than two decades.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ State House leaders have suggested ending the 60-day session a week early, compressing the calendar in the hopes lawmakers will focus more on the state budget than on other bills.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
[23]
Protected areas
.^ January is Volcano Awareness Month at Hawaii Volcanoes National Park .- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
[24] .^ I live at 3,500 feet elevation on the island of Hawai'i, atop an active volcano, Kilauea.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Magic Island, the man-made park next to Ala Moana Beach in Honolulu Hawaii, is one of the most popular recreational places in our city.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ This gallery includes a few images from the island of Oahu in Hawaii.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ KONA FIRES NEWS RELEASE County of Hawai‘i firefighters continue to battle three brush fires burning in remote areas of mauka Kona.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Magic Island, the man-made park next to Ala Moana Beach in Honolulu Hawaii, is one of the most popular recreational places in our city.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ County of Hawai‘i firefighters continue to battle three brush fires burning in remote areas of mauka Kona.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ Pearl Harbor’s Battleship Missouri Memorial to return from repairs .- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Magic Island, the man-made park next to Ala Moana Beach in Honolulu Hawaii, is one of the most popular recreational places in our city.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Now the list includes other web services, some desktop software and even a few gadgets.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ When there is a lot of sand patches like that Pipe can be more like a beach break than the reef break we are all accustomed to.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Many of my co-workers saw his helicopter buzzing around and we think he has been flying the chopper from his house behind our office out to his yacht which has been parked in the bay less than a 1/2 mile from his house.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ In all, over 175,000 islanders have lung disease — that’s more than the combined populations of Maui and Kauai.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
[25]
Climate
Sunset in
Kona. The colors of the sunset are partly due to
vog
Hawaii's climate is typical for the tropics, although temperatures and humidity tend to be a bit less extreme due to near-constant
trade winds from the east.
.^ I usually spend the day after Christmas, rushing around looking for photos from the previous year to assemble into a one-year view calendar.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ I usually spend the day after Christmas, rushing around looking for photos from the previous year to assemble into a one-year view calendar.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ HILO » The University of Hawaii Institute for Astronomy is delaying work on an environmental impact statement for a telescope to be built atop Mauna Kea on the Big Island.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ On the HuntWe took a trip up Mauna Kea Saturday to do some bird hunting.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ COME JOIN US! Big Island Legislators Have Been Invited to Attend a Waimea Community Association community meeting to discuss issues of great importance to residents here on the Big Island.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Snow rarely falls on Haleakala.
Mount Waiʻaleʻale, on Kaua
ʻi, has the second highest average annual rainfall on Earth, about 460 inches (11.7 m).
.^ The ladies kicked off fight number two with a back and forth war, proving once again that the men aren’t the only… MMA Hawaii Forum .- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
[26]
Local climates vary considerably on each island, grossly divisible into windward (
Koʻolau) and leeward (
Kona) areas based upon location relative to the higher mountains. Windward sides face cloud cover. Hawaii therefore concentrates resorts on sunny leeward coasts.
Monthly normal low and high temperatures for various Hawaiian cities[27]
| City |
Jan. |
Feb. |
Mar. |
Apr. |
May |
Jun. |
Jul. |
Aug. |
Sep. |
Oct. |
Nov. |
Dec. |
| Hilo |
64°F 17.8°C |
64°F 17.8°C |
65°F 18.3°C |
66°F 18.9°C |
67°F 19.4°C |
68°F 20.0°C |
69°F 20.6°C |
69°F 20.6°C |
69°F 20.6°C |
68°F 20.0°C |
67°F 19.4°C |
65°F 18.3°C |
| 79°F 26.1°C |
79°F 26.1°C |
79°F 26.1°C |
79°F 26.1°C |
81°F 27.2°C |
82°F 27.8°C |
82°F 27.8°C |
83°F 28.3°C |
83°F 28.3°C |
83°F 28.3°C |
81°F 27.2°C |
80°F 26.7°C |
| Honolulu |
66°F 18.9°C |
65°F 18.3°C |
67°F 19.4°C |
68°F 20.0°C |
70°F 21.1°C |
72°F 22.2°C |
74°F 23.3°C |
75°F 23.9°C |
74°F 23.3°C |
73°F 22.8°C |
71°F 21.7°C |
68°F 20.0°C |
| 80°F 26.7°C |
81°F 27.2°C |
82°F 27.8°C |
83°F 28.3°C |
85°F 29.4°C |
87°F 30.6°C |
88°F 31.1°C |
89°F 31.7°C |
89°F 31.7°C |
87°F 30.6°C |
84°F 28.9°C |
82°F 27.8°C |
| Kahului |
63°F 17.2°C |
63°F 17.2°C |
65°F 18.3°C |
66°F 18.9°C |
67°F 19.4°C |
69°F 20.6°C |
71°F 21.7°C |
71°F 21.7°C |
70°F 21.1°C |
69°F 20.6°C |
68°F 20.0°C |
65°F 18.3°C |
| 80°F 26.7°C |
81°F 27.2°C |
82°F 27.8°C |
82°F 27.8°C |
84°F 28.9°C |
86°F 30.0°C |
87°F 30.6°C |
88°F 31.1°C |
88°F 31.1°C |
87°F 30.6°C |
84°F 28.9°C |
82°F 27.8°C |
| Lihuʻe |
65°F 18.3°C |
66°F 18.9°C |
67°F 19.4°C |
69°F 20.6°C |
70°F 21.1°C |
73°F 22.8°C |
74°F 23.3°C |
74°F 23.3°C |
74°F 23.3°C |
73°F 22.8°C |
71°F 21.7°C |
68°F 20.0°C |
| 78°F 25.6°C |
78°F 26.6°C |
78°F 26.6°C |
79°F 26.1°C |
81°F 27.2°C |
83°F 28.3°C |
84°F 28.9°C |
85°F 29.4°C |
85°F 29.4°C |
84°F 28.9°C |
81°F 27.2°C |
79°F 26.1°C |
History
.^ Wasn't he the one who pushed Hawaii's health care plans through the state Legislature?- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ State lawmakers facing a $1.2 billion budget shortfall over the next two years received some good news from Hawaii's top economists on Tuesday.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Bank of Hawaii is the top-performing bank in the United States, according to Forbes magazine.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
[28] .^ Until then, I wanted to share some holiday posts from a few of my favorite Hawaii bloggers.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
It was an independent republic from 1894 until 1898, when it was annexed by the United States as a territory, becoming a state in 1959.
[29]
.^ "I've been treated to the best health care the world has to offer and that is right here in the United States of America," he said.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ QUESTION: What happened to the two Pearl Harbor sailors assigned to the nuclear attack submarine USS Greeneville who were arrested for allegedly beating up civilians while the ship was being repaired on the East Coast.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Bank of Hawaii is the top-performing bank in the United States, according to Forbes magazine.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Pre-European contact — Ancient Hawaii (800-1778)
Main article:
Ancient Hawaii
.^ For 2010 there will be a cruise lines coming to the Hawaiian Islands.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Cruising to the Hawaiian Islands is as adventure and it’s a great opportunity to see more of Hawaii in a short period of time.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Cruising to the Hawaiian Islands is as adventure and it's a great opportunity to see more of Hawaii in a short period of time.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
[30]
Some archaeologists and historians believe that an early settlement from the Marquesas and a later wave of immigrants from
Tahiti, circa 1000 introduced a new line of high chiefs, the
Kapu system, the practice of
human sacrifice and the building of
heiaus. This later immigration is detailed in
folk tales about
Paʻao. Other authors argue that there is no archaeological or linguistic evidence for a later influx of Tahitian settlers, and that Pa
ʻao must be regarded as a myth.
Regardless of the question of Pa
ʻao, historians agree that the history of the islands was marked by a slow but steady growth in population and the size of the chiefdoms, which grew to encompass whole islands.
.^ Kealakekua Bay was once a major Hawaiian settlement where many ali’i (chiefs) lived.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
James Cook — European arrival and the Kingdom of Hawaii (1778-1893)
Cook visited the islands twice.
.^ But as a noncommercial organization and the only public TV station in the islands, PBS Hawaii isn't in competition with other media--and we think we have a story… .- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ The vog has returned with a vengeance to Big Island’s east side and looks to hang around through Wednesday of next week.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ HILO » The University of Hawaii Institute for Astronomy is delaying work on an environmental impact statement for a telescope to be built atop Mauna Kea on the Big Island.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
[31] Kalani
ʻōpu
ʻu and his supporters fought back and Cook and four Marines were killed as Cook's party retreated to the beach and launched their boats.
.^ This is a serious public safety issue that affects the health and well-being of many of the state's citizens, especially on the island of Oahu.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ If you’re a “LOST” fan who has been contemplating a visit to “The Island” in January to celebrate the sixth and final season of the show, now is the time to take the leap.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Early British influence can be seen in the design of the
Flag of Hawaii which has the British
Union Flag in the corner.
These visitors introduced diseases to the once-isolated islands and the Hawaiian population plunged precipitously
[32] because native Hawaiians had no resistance to
influenza,
smallpox, and
measles, among others. During the 1850s, measles killed a fifth of Hawaii's people.
[33]
House of Kamehameha
During the 1780s and 1790s chiefs were often fighting for power.
.^ You really want to honor the president by having him jump the claim of all those well-known pols who actually are Tiger alums?- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
He established the
House of Kamehameha, a dynasty that ruled the kingdom until 1872.
The death of the bachelor
King Kamehameha V—who did not name an heir—resulted in the popular election of
Lunalilo over
Kalākaua. Lunalilo died the next year, also without naming an heir. Perhaps "the People's King" (Lunalilo) wanted the people to choose his successor as they had chosen him. 1874 featured a contested election by the legislature between Kalākaua and Emma. This led to riots and the landing of U.S. and British troops, and governance passed to the
House of Kalākaua.
1887 Constitution
In 1887,
Kalākaua was forced to sign the
1887 Constitution of the Kingdom of Hawaii, which stripped the king of much of his authority. There was a property qualification for voting, which disenfranchised many poorer Hawaiians and favored the wealthier white community. Resident whites were allowed to vote, but resident
Asians were excluded. Because the 1887 Constitution was signed under threat of violence, it is known as the "Bayonet Constitution". King Kalākaua, reduced to a figurehead, reigned until his death in 1891. His sister,
Liliʻuokalani, succeeded him on the throne.
Ship's landing force at the time of the overthrow of the Hawaiian monarchy, January 1893.
In 1893, Queen Lili
ʻuokalani announced plans for a new constitution. On January 14, 1893, a group of mostly Euro-American business leaders and residents formed a
Committee of Safety to
overthrow the Kingdom and seek annexation by the United States. United States Government Minister
John L. Stevens, responding to a request from the Committee of Safety, summoned a
company of uniformed U.S. Marines. As one historian noted, the presence of these troops effectively made it impossible for the monarchy to protect itself.
[34]
Revolution of 1893 — the Republic of Hawaii (1894–1898)
In January 1893, Queen Lili
ʻuokalani was overthrown and replaced by a Provisional Government composed of members of the Committee of Safety. Controversy filled the following years as the queen tried to re-establish her throne. The administration of President
Grover Cleveland commissioned the
Blount Report, which concluded that the removal of Lili
ʻuokalani was illegal. The U.S. Government first demanded that Queen Lili
ʻuokalani be reinstated, but the Provisional Government refused. Congress followed with another investigation, and submitted the
Morgan Report on February 26, 1894, which found all parties (including Minister Stevens) with the exception of the queen "not guilty" from any responsibility for the overthrow.
[35] The accuracy and impartiality of both the Blount and Morgan reports has been questioned by partisans on both sides of the debate over the events of 1893.
[34][36][37][38]
In 1993, a joint
Apology Resolution regarding the overthrow was passed by Congress and signed by President Clinton, apologizing for the overthrow of the Hawaiian Kingdom.
[38] .^ For the first time in a long time, there was good news to come out of an economic meeting at the State Capitol.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ The state is right to be proud of the first Hawaii-raised president and first African-American to occuply the Whitehouse in the nation's 233 year history.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ In its strongest language yet, Yemen's government declared Thursday that there are limits to its military cooperation with the United States, warning that any direct U.S. action in this impoverished Middle East nation could bolster the popularity of .- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
ʻIolani Palace in
Honolulu, formerly the residence of the Hawaiian monarch, was the capitol of the Republic of Hawaii.
Annexation — the Territory of Hawaii (1898-1959)
After
William McKinley won the presidential election in 1896, Hawaii's annexation to the U.S. was again discussed. The previous president,
Grover Cleveland, was a friend of Queen Lili
ʻuokalani. McKinley was open to persuasion by U.S. expansionists and by annexationists from Hawaii. He met with annexationists from Hawaii
Lorrin Thurston, Francis Hatch and William Kinney.
.^ The University of Hawaii and the union representing 3,200 of its faculty members have agreed to resume negotiations on a new labor contract.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
[39] The president then submitted the treaty to the
U.S. Senate for approval.
The
Newlands Resolution in
Congress annexed the Republic to the United States and it became the
Territory of Hawaii. Despite some opposition in the islands, the Newlands Resolution was passed by the House June 15, 1898, by a vote of 209 to 91, and by the Senate on July 6, 1898, by a vote of 42 to 21.
.^ A new law that takes effect in January will require all new homes to have solar power water heaters (making Hawaii the first in the United States to do so), and plans for “smart meters” to help encourage energy conservation and a push toward biofuels continue to be part of the renewable energy conversation.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ I've been asked by the American Bar Association's Section on State and Local Government Law to moderate a continuing legal education teleconference on the McDonald v.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
[citation needed]
In 1900, Hawaii was granted self-governance and retained
ʻIolani Palace as the territorial capitol building.
.^ The clip begins by saying, “The News Magazine visits Hawaii, the U.S. territory at the crossroads of the Pacific, which may become the 49th State.” Though the history is a bit polarized, it’s still very interesting to see and hear this perspective of Hawaii just seven years before the territory became the 50th State.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ The state is right to be proud of the first Hawaii-raised president and first African-American to occuply the Whitehouse in the nation's 233 year history.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ State lawmakers facing a $1.2 billion budget shortfall over the next two years received some good news from Hawaii's top economists on Tuesday.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ Wasn't he the one who pushed Hawaii's health care plans through the state Legislature?- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ The following is a guest blog from Big Island On The Cheap and the original article can be found here.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Revolution of 1954 — the State of Hawaii (1959-present)
All representative districts voted at least 93% in favor of Admission acts. Ballot (inset) and referendum results for the Admission Act of 1959
In the 1950s the power of the plantation owners was finally broken in a non-violent revolution by descendants of immigrant laborers. Because they were born in a U.S. territory, they were legal U.S. citizens. The
Hawaii Republican Party, strongly supported by plantation owners, was voted out of office.
.^ The left wing of the Democratic Party generally broke for the Hawaii-born Obama when the presidential primary campaign narrowed to Obama and then-U.S. Sen.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Expecting to gain full voting rights, Hawaii's residents actively campaigned for statehood.
In March 1959, Congress passed the
Hawaii Admission Act and U.S. President
Dwight D. Eisenhower signed it into law.
.^ A number of companies and hotels will offer pyrotechnics shows around the state on New Year's Eve as part of celebrations.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ For Hawaii to counter its growing shortage of workers in the years ahead, the state will need to adopt and implement bold new workforce development policies and practices.- Research Into Practice 2004 17 September 2009 2:02 UTC www.prel.org [Source type: News]
^ State lawmakers facing a $1.2 billion budget shortfall over the next two years received some good news from Hawaii's top economists on Tuesday.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
) On June 27 of that year, a referendum asked residents of Hawaii to vote on the statehood bill. Hawaii voted 17 to 1 to accept.
.^ There are activities for kids earlier in the evening, then plenty of options for those without kids, or those lucky enough to find a babysitter, later in the evening.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
[40][41][42] Despite the criticism, the
United Nations Special Committee on Decolonization later removed Hawaii from the
United Nations list of Non-Self-Governing Territories.
After statehood, Hawaii quickly modernized via construction and rapidly growing tourism economy. Later, state programs promoted Hawaiian culture.
.^ A year-old school strives to keep the Samoan language and culture alive for youngsters born in Hawaii Honolulu Advertiser: Editorial Blog .- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Linda Lingle is nominating the head of the state Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs to be a judge on the Hawaii Intermediate Court of Appeals.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Office of Hawaiian Affairs Airs Akaka Bill Promotion Tonight on KITV Television .- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Cities and towns
Honolulu is the largest city and capital of Hawaii.
| Historical populations |
| Census |
Pop. |
|
%± |
| 1900 |
154,001 |
|
—
|
| 1910 |
191,874 |
|
24.6% |
| 1920 |
255,881 |
|
33.4% |
| 1930 |
368,300 |
|
43.9% |
| 1940 |
422,770 |
|
14.8% |
| 1950 |
499,794 |
|
18.2% |
| 1960 |
632,772 |
|
26.6% |
| 1970 |
769,913 |
|
21.7% |
| 1980 |
964,691 |
|
25.3% |
| 1990 |
1,108,229 |
|
14.9% |
| 2000 |
1,211,537 |
|
9.3% |
| Est. 2008[2] |
1,288,198 |
|
6.3% |
The movement of the Hawaiian royal family from the Big Island to Maui, and subsequently to O
ʻahu, explains why population centers exist where they do today.
.^ The Clerk rejected the petition for a special initiative election because the City and County Charter did not allow initiative special elections within 180 days of a general election.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Now the state capital, Honolulu is located along the southeast coast of O
ʻahu. The previous capital was
Lahaina, Maui. Some major towns are
Hilo,
Kāneʻohe,
Kailua,
Pearl City,
Waipahu,
Kahului,
Kailua-Kona,
Kīhei, and
Līhuʻe.
Demographics
Population
As of 2005, Hawaii has an estimated population of 1,275,194, an increase of 13,070, or 1.0%, from the prior year and an increase of 63,657, or 5.3%, since 2000. This includes a natural increase of 48,111 people (that is 96,028 births minus 47,917 deaths) and an increase due to net migration of 16,956 people into the state. Immigration from outside the United States resulted in a net increase of 30,068 people, and migration within the country produced a net loss of 13,112 people. The center of population of Hawaii is located between the two islands of O
ʻahu and Moloka
ʻi.
[43]
Hawaii has a
de facto population of over 1.3 million due to large military and tourist populations. O
ʻahu, nicknamed "The Gathering Place", is the most populous island (and has the highest population density), with a resident population of just under one million in 597 square miles (1,546 km
2), about 1,650 people per square mile (for comparison, New Jersey, which has 8,717,925 people in 7,417 square miles (19,210 km
2) is the most-densely populated state with 1,134 people per square mile.)
[44] .^ This is a serious public safety issue that affects the health and well-being of many of the state's citizens, especially on the island of Oahu.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ They claim if the counties had this authority it would make them less reliant on the state for funding.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Many of my co-workers saw his helicopter buzzing around and we think he has been flying the chopper from his house behind our office out to his yacht which has been parked in the bay less than a 1/2 mile from his house.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
[46]
.^ The state is right to be proud of the first Hawaii-raised president and first African-American to occuply the Whitehouse in the nation's 233 year history.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ State lawmakers facing a $1.2 billion budget shortfall over the next two years received some good news from Hawaii's top economists on Tuesday.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ A year-old school strives to keep the Samoan language and culture alive for youngsters born in Hawaii Honolulu Advertiser: Editorial Blog .- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
[47]
.^ She's gearing up to do mid-scale vermicomposting using cafeteria waste, making this the first school on the island to… .- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Race and ethnicity
.^ Homes sales on the Big Island and Kauai were up in December, following a similar trend on Oahu, according to data released yesterday by Hawaii Information Service.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Blacks or
African Americans made up 2.4% (2.3% non-Hispanic).
American Indians made up 0.2% ( 0.1% non-Hispanic).
Asian Americans made up 38.5% (37.6% non-Hispanic).
Pacific Islander Americans made up 9.0% (8.6% non-Hispanic).
.^ Surftech has some great gear in store for SUP. I’m anxiously awaiting the arrival of the new 12′6″ racers from Joe Bark and other SUP racing shapers.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Multiracial Americans made up 21.4% (17.8% non-Hispanic).
Hispanics and Latinos made up 8.7%.
[48]
Hawaii has the highest percentage of Asian Americans, mainly 175,000
Filipino Americans and 161,000
Japanese Americans. In addition, there are roughly 53,000
Chinese Americans and 40,000
Korean Americans.
Indigenous Hawaiians number 70,000 (or 5.5%). Over 110,000 Hispanic and Latino Americans make Hawaii their home.
Mexicans number 37,000;
Puerto Ricans number 35,000. Also, Hawaii has the
multiracial highest percentage, roughly 21%.
Eurasian Americans are a prominent mixed-race group; there are roughly 61,000 Eurasian Americans in Hawaii.
[48]
.^ Bank of Hawaii is the top-performing bank in the United States, according to Forbes magazine.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Roughly 75.0% of the foreign-born residents hail from Asia.
[48]
Hawaii is a
majority-minority state. Non-Hispanic whites do not form a majority.
.^ Hawaii is the second happiest U.S. state, according to a study published yesterday in the journal Science.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Lung cancer is the number one killer of adults in Hawaii, and the Aloha State is ranked second in the nation for youth asthma.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ Hawaii survived its ninth consecutive New Year's Eve without deaths or major injuries from personal fireworks, but the reverberations continue.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Ancestry groups
The largest
ancestry groups in Hawaii as of 2008 are in the table at right. The third group of foreigners to arrive upon Hawaii's shores, after those from Polynesia and
Europe, was from
Han China.
.^ The Presidential dog, Bo, stayed behind when the first family came to Hawaii for the holidays.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ The state is right to be proud of the first Hawaii-raised president and first African-American to occuply the Whitehouse in the nation's 233 year history.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
They were instrumental in convincing the Hawaiian Chiefs to end human sacrifice.
A large proportion of Hawaii's population is now of
Asian ancestry (especially
Chinese,
Japanese and
Filipino.) Many are descendants of those immigrants brought to work on the sugar plantations in the 1850s and after.
.^ Imagine that you are a first generation Japanese plantation worker in Hawaii, and the year is 1885.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
The first Japanese government-approved immigrants arrived on February 9, 1885 after Kalākaua's petition to
Emperor Meiji when Kalākaua visited Japan in 1881.
Almost 13,000
Portuguese had come by 1899. They too worked on the sugar plantations. By October 17, 1901, 5,000
Puerto Ricans had made new homes on the four islands.
Languages
.^ State lawmakers facing a $1.2 billion budget shortfall over the next two years received some good news from Hawaii's top economists on Tuesday.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ It’s Monday, the official end of a long weekend that followed a previous long weekend, and for some state workers, the culmination of a two-week furlough.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ The clerks of the respective courts shall provide public access to the dockets and documents of… .- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ Hawaii's other resident president .- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Now there's a whole store that looks like that, only more so, and it's in what is many of Hawaii residents' second home: Las Vegas.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
English
.^ Now there's a whole store that looks like that, only more so, and it's in what is many of Hawaii residents' second home: Las Vegas.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
[49]
.^ Now there's a whole store that looks like that, only more so, and it's in what is many of Hawaii residents' second home: Las Vegas.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
[48]
Minority languages
Tagalog speakers make up 5.37% (which includes non-native speakers of
Filipino language, the national co-official Tagalog-based language), followed by Japanese at 4.96%,
Ilokano at 4.05%,
Chinese at 1.92%, Hawaiian at 1.68%, Spanish at 1.66%,
Korean at 1.61%, and
Samoan at 1.01%.
[49]
Hawaiian
The Hawaiian language is a member of the
Polynesian branch of the
Austronesian family. It began to develop around 1000 A.D., when Marquesans or Tahitians colonized Hawaii.
.^ Once your ship arrives into the Hawaiian Islands becomes a floating hotel in Europe a different island almost everyday.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Their language developed into the Hawaiian language.
.^ On my upcoming trip to the Big Island, I’ve planned to visit Kealakekua Bay State Historical Park, This park is significant for three main reasons – It’s the site of the first extensive interaction between Hawaiians and Westerners with the arrival of Captain James Cook.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
That form was developed mainly by American Protestant
missionaries during 1820–1826. They assigned letters from the Latin alphabet that corresponded to the Hawaiian sounds.
Interest in Hawaiian increased significantly in the late 20th century. With the help of the
Office of Hawaiian Affairs, specially designated immersion schools were established where all subjects would be taught in Hawaiian.
.^ The second class to complete the Outrigger ‘s new Management Fundamentals training program graduated after a lot of hard work and intense studying.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Municipal codes were altered to favor Hawaiian place and street names for new civic developments.
Hawaiian distinguishes between long and short vowels. In modern practice, vowel length is indicated with a
macron (
kahakō). Also, Hawaiian uses the
glottal stop as a consonant (
ʻokina). It is written as a symbol similar to the apostrophe or opening single quote.
.^ We decided to go to our friend Mark’s house for a traditional “pre-Western contact” Hawaiian dinner and then to the Marine Corps Base in Kaneohe for dessert.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
The
ʻokina and kahakō are intended to help non-native speakers.
Hawaiian Pidgin
.^ I don't think locals would have called any of the days good Pipe, but there were some sick barrells especially at Backdoor.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
During the 19th century, the increase in immigration (mainly from China, Japan, Portugal—and especially from the Azores archipelago—and Spain), caused a variant of English to develop. By the early 20th century pidgin speakers had children who acquired the pidgin as their first language. HCE speakers use some Hawaiian words without those words being considered archaic.
.^ Some species of animal and plant life are so isolated in their Maui habitat they exist only in their own little valley and nowhere else in the world.- Maui Tours Maui Activities Island of Maui Discount Tour Maui Discount Activity 1 February 2010 3:17 UTC www.tombarefoot.com [Source type: General]
.^ Poke is most often made of ahi (tuna) with various seasonings, although tako (octopus) is also popular.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
HCE speakers have modified the meanings of certain English words. For example, "aunty" and "uncle" refer to any adult who is a friend, or to show respect for an elder. Simplified grammar is used.
.^ Coming Wednesday: State House Speaker Calvin Say on live video-streamed Hot Seat .- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Get your questions ready: Joining us for our monthly live video-streamed version of the Hot Seat will be House Speaker Calvin Say.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
When a word does not come to mind quickly, the term "
da kine" refers to any word you can't think of.
.^ (Hawaii time) to discuss her film, surfing career, recent surfing at Jaws on Maui, and her film Soul Surfer which is now in pre production at the Turtle Bay Resort [...- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ He sent the letter to its intended recipient at the White House as well as some other places, including The Advertiser.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Spelling of state name
A somewhat divisive political issue arose when the constitution of the State of Hawaii added Hawaiian as a second official state language: the exact spelling of the state's name. In the
Hawaii Admission Act that granted Hawaiian statehood, the federal government recognized
Hawaii to be the official state name.
.^ As I get ready to head out on my well deserved and much needed vacation, it got me thinking about how Hawaiian people live on their own time - "Hawaii Time".- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
In contrast, some private entities, including a local newspaper, do use such symbols.
.^ Hawaii Cruises for 2010 - cruising the Hawaiian Islands .- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ This is a serious public safety issue that affects the health and well-being of many of the state's citizens, especially on the island of Oahu.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Cruising to the Hawaiian Islands is as adventure and it’s a great opportunity to see more of Hawaii in a short period of time.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ As I get ready to head out on my well deserved and much needed vacation, it got me thinking about how Hawaiian people live on their own time - "Hawaii Time".- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
The issue has often been a source of friction in situations where correct naming conventions are mandated
[citation needed], as people frequently disagree over which spelling is correct or incorrect, and where it is correctly or incorrectly applied.
Religion
Religion in Hawaii as of 2000 was distributed as follows:
[50][51][52]
"Other" includes
Bahá'í Faith,
Confucianism,
Daoism, the
Hawaiian religion,
Hinduism,
Islam,
Sikhism,
Shintoism,
Scientology,
Wicca,
Zoroastrianism, and other religions.
This data was provided by religious establishments, so “Unaffiliated” includes
agnostics,
atheists,
humanists, the
Irreligious, and
Secularists (non-practicing).
A 2009
Gallup poll found religion was distributed this way, excluding those of other non-Christian religions and those who had "no opinion":
[53]
A special case is
Hoʻoponopono, an ancient Hawaiian practice of reconciliation and forgiveness, combined with prayer. It is both philosophy and way of life. Traditionally ho
ʻoponopono is practiced by healing priests or
kahuna lapaʻau among family members of a person who is physically ill.
Economy
.^ Review of the top stories of the year affecting Hawaii Tourism industry .- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Read more about Hawaii’s Waipahu Sugar Mill and Dole Plantation.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Since statehood in 1959, tourism has been the largest industry, contributing 24.3% of the Gross State Product (GSP) in 1997, despite efforts to diversify. The gross output for the state in 2003 was US$47 billion; per capita income for Hawaii residents was US$30,441.
Hawaiian exports include food and apparel.
.^ Due to the state of the economy, there won't be the usual opening day festivities with lots of food and entertainment, a longtime tradition in state government.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Food exports include
coffee (see
coffee production in Hawaii),
macadamia nuts,
pineapple,
livestock, and
sugarcane.
.^ Homes sales on the Big Island and Kauai were up in December, following a similar trend on Oahu, according to data released yesterday by Hawaii Information Service.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ The State Of Hawaii Needs To Start Living Within Its Means Instead Of Imposing Additional Taxes .- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ Hawaii's other resident president .- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ "I've been treated to the best health care the world has to offer and that is right here in the United States of America," he said.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Wasn't he the one who pushed Hawaii's health care plans through the state Legislature?- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ This would be on top of the current 4.17% general excise tax imposed by the state.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Larry Geller Mayors have objected to the state taking away the hotel room tax from the counties (see: Honolulu Advertiser, Lawmakers urge Hawaii counties to impose new sales taxes, 1/7/2010).- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ A new proposal under consideration could force customers to pay a sales tax to help take care of… .- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Business leaders, however, consider the state's tax burden too high, contributing to both higher prices and the perception of an unfriendly business climate.
[56] .^ Cruising to the Hawaiian Islands is as adventure and it’s a great opportunity to see more of Hawaii in a short period of time.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Hiking in Hawaii is a great way to see even more of the beautiful scenery.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Cruising to the Hawaiian Islands is as adventure and it's a great opportunity to see more of Hawaii in a short period of time.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Hawaii was one of the few states to control gasoline prices through a
Gas Cap Law. Since oil company profits in Hawaii compared to the mainland U.S. were under scrutiny, the law tied local gasoline prices to those of the mainland. It took effect in September 2005 amid price fluctuations caused by
Hurricane Katrina, but was suspended in April 2006.
Culture
Part of Pearl Harbor, with the Aloha Bowl, the USS
Arizona, USS
Bowfin (submarine), museums, Admiral Clarey Bridge, and naval yards visible
The
aboriginal culture of Hawaii is
Polynesian. Hawaii represents the northernmost extension of the vast
Polynesian triangle of the south and central
Pacific Ocean.
.^ For 2010 there will be a cruise lines coming to the Hawaiian Islands.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Considering that we are a business that caters to the Hawaiian image of..Hawaii, it would only seem appropriate to have an authentic Hawaiian Blessing ceremony.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ But state lawmakers and their staff will be back tackling some of the most challenging issues confronting the state, including the support of social services.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Hawaii is home to numerous cultural events. The annual
Merrie Monarch Festival is an international Hula competition.
[57] .^ I had the opportunity to attend the press conference for the Hawaii International Film Festival (HIFF) on Thursday at RumFire at the Sheraton Waikiki.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ HIFF is dedicated to “advancing understanding and cultural exchange among the peoples of Asia, the Pacific Rim, and North America through the medium of film”.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
[58] Honolulu is also home to the state's long running
GLBT film festival, the
Rainbow Film Festival.
[59][60]
Health
.^ Caring for Hawaii's Elders 25 Dec 2009 .- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Caring for Hawaii's Elders 29 Dec 2009 .- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Caring for Hawaii's Elders 31 Dec 2009 .- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ Like I imagine many managers are, I have been immersed in strategic planning these past few weeks, drawing up detailed plans for what my 2010 business strategies will be.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ State House leaders have suggested ending the 60-day session a week early, compressing the calendar in the hopes lawmakers will focus more on the state budget than on other bills.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Wasn't he the one who pushed Hawaii's health care plans through the state Legislature?- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Heavy regulation of insurance companies helps keep the cost to employers down.
.^ "I've been treated to the best health care the world has to offer and that is right here in the United States of America," he said.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Wasn't he the one who pushed Hawaii's health care plans through the state Legislature?- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ "I've been treated to the best health care the world has to offer and that is right here in the United States of America," he said.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Wasn't he the one who pushed Hawaii's health care plans through the state Legislature?- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Political mastermind Yoshinaga cheers Obama's health care plan .- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ Hawaii’s Department of Business, Economic Development & Tourism (DBEDT) reports the average per-person, per-day [...- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
[61]
Education
Public schools
Hawaii has the U.S.' only school system that is unified statewide. Policy decisions are made by the fourteen-member state Board of Education.
.^ The Lingle administration again rejected a $35 million proposal by the teachers union and state Board of Education to increase instruction time at public schools by seven days ending in June.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ From education to social services to public health and safety, state lawmakers will be forced to set clear priorities this session as the demand for shrinking revenue continues.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ The first big story of 2010 was huge — Pat Hamamoto's sudden retirement as Department of Education superintendent, effective immediately.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
The Department of Education is divided into seven districts, four on O
ʻahu and one for each of the three other counties.
The main rationale for centralization is to combat inequalities between highly populated O
ʻahu and the more rural Neighbor Islands, and between lower-income and more affluent areas. In most of the United States, schools are funded from local property taxes.
.^ HONOLULU – Governor Linda Lingle today nominated Lawrence M. Reifurth to serve as a judge on the Hawai‘i Intermediate Court of Appeals.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ The Lingle administration again rejected a $35 million proposal by the teachers union and state Board of Education to increase instruction time at public schools by seven days ending in June.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ I was not aware that the revisions to the bill being discussed between Senator Akaka’s office and President Obama’s administration were not shared with Governor Linda Lingle.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ The Lingle administration again rejected a $35 million proposal by the teachers union and state Board of Education to increase instruction time at public schools by seven days ending in June.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ While Hamamoto said politics were not part of her decision to resign, she spoke out yesterday against a state constitutional amendment proposed by Lingle to make the DOE superintendent a Cabinet-level position, under the governor's control.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Yup, you heard right - because of the budget shortfall as of January 2010, da State no can afford to pay for bus transportation to and from school.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Educators struggle with children of non-native-English-speaking immigrants, whose cultures are different from those of the mainland (where most course materials and testing standards originate).
.^ As the holidays approach, there may be a gift looming for Hawaii’s public school students.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ Hawaii time is slowing down, taking a breath, and doing things at your own pace, all in good time.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Board of Education members take aim at chairman .- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Other states, for example, Texas and Michigan do not. Results reported in August, 2005, indicate that of 282 schools across the state, 185 (2/3) failed to reach federal minimum performance standards in math and reading.
[62]
On the other hand, the
ACT college placement tests show that in 2005, seniors scored slightly above the national average (21.9 compared with 20.9).
[63] In the widely accepted
SAT examinations, Hawaii's college-bound seniors tend to score below the national average in all categories except mathematics.
Other Schools
.^ Compare this to several other similar hotels in the area starting at more than… .- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ State House leaders have suggested ending the 60-day session a week early, compressing the calendar in the hopes lawmakers will focus more on the state budget than on other bills.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Bank of Hawaii is the top-performing bank in the United States, according to Forbes magazine.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
It has four of the largest
independent schools:
ʻIolani School,
Kamehameha Schools,
Mid-Pacific Institute, and
Punahou School.
.^ For the first time in a long time, there was good news to come out of an economic meeting at the State Capitol.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ A new law that takes effect in January will require all new homes to have solar power water heaters (making Hawaii the first in the United States to do so), and plans for “smart meters” to help encourage energy conservation and a push toward biofuels continue to be part of the renewable energy conversation.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Add to that a new law that takes effect in January requiring all new homes to have solar power water heaters (making Hawaii the first in the United States to do so); plans for “smart meters” to help encourage energy conservation; and the push toward biofuels.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ As the holidays approach, there may be a gift looming for Hawaii’s public school students.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ "I've been treated to the best health care the world has to offer and that is right here in the United States of America," he said.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
In 2005, Kamehameha enrolled 5,398 students, 8.4% of the Native Hawaiian children in the state.
[64]
Colleges and universities
Graduates of secondary schools in Hawaii often enter directly into the work force.
.^ HILO » The University of Hawaii Institute for Astronomy is delaying work on an environmental impact statement for a telescope to be built atop Mauna Kea on the Big Island.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Law and government
.^ The state is right to be proud of the first Hawaii-raised president and first African-American to occuply the Whitehouse in the nation's 233 year history.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Humpbacks are an endangered species protected by U.S. federal and Hawaii state law.- Maui Tours Maui Activities Island of Maui Discount Tour Maui Discount Activity 1 February 2010 3:17 UTC www.tombarefoot.com [Source type: General]
^ This Hawaii state park brochure provides a great overview of the history and significance of Kealakekua Bay.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
As codified in the
Constitution of Hawaii, there are three branches of government: executive, legislative and judicial.
The executive branch is led by the
Governor of Hawaii assisted by the
Lieutenant Governor of Hawaii, both elected on the same ticket. The governor, in residence at the grounds of
Washington Place, is the only public official elected for the state government in a statewide race; all others are appointed by the governor. The lieutenant governor acts as the
Secretary of State. The governor and lieutenant governor oversee twenty agencies and departments from offices in the
State Capitol.
Unique to Hawaii is the lack of municipal governments.
.^ There's no doubt that Vegas is ever changing and even more so now with the new hugemangeous City Center up.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ After all, Neil has well over 30 years of political experience at the county, state, and federal levels.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Honolulu County governs the entire island of
Oahu.
.^ Six leaders - including two former mayors, executives at private development companies and a Kamehameha Schools trustee - discuss development in Hawaii .- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Larry Geller Mayors have objected to the state taking away the hotel room tax from the counties (see: Honolulu Advertiser, Lawmakers urge Hawaii counties to impose new sales taxes, 1/7/2010).- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ The State of Hawaii acquired the property and later passed it on to the City & County of Honolulu.It is 30 acres of open space… .- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Federal Government
The state is represented in the
United States Congress by a
delegation of four members.
.^ Hanabusa, D-21st (Nanakuli, Makaha), had wanted to have Inouye and Akaka with her in August when she was scheduled to announce her run for Congress in urban Honolulu's 1st Congressional District.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ Warning signs are posted at Maili Beach Park after a Honolulu police officer told lifeguards he had spotted a 10-foot shark in near-shore waters.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ From education to social services to public health and safety, state lawmakers will be forced to set clear priorities this session as the demand for shrinking revenue continues.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ But state lawmakers and their staff will be back tackling some of the most challenging issues confronting the state, including the support of social services.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ Bank of Hawaii is the top-performing bank in the United States, according to Forbes magazine.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Linda Lingle is nominating the head of the state Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs to be a judge on the Hawaii Intermediate Court of Appeals.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Building on a franchise from the state Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs, it's expanded to have a near-monopoly lock on Oahu's television sets.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ Hawaii's other resident president .- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ The other big news is that President Obama may choose to give his State of the Union speech on Feb.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ The state is right to be proud of the first Hawaii-raised president and first African-American to occuply the Whitehouse in the nation's 233 year history.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
National Politics
Presidential elections results
| Year |
Republican |
Democratic |
| 2008 |
26.58% 120,446 |
71.85% 325,588 |
| 2004 |
45.26% 194,191 |
54.01% 231,708 |
| 2000 |
37.46% 137,845 |
55.79% 205,286 |
| 1996 |
31.64% 113,943 |
56.93% 205,012 |
| 1992 |
36.70% 136,822 |
48.09% 179,310 |
| 1988 |
44.75% 158,625 |
54.27% 192,364 |
| 1984 |
55.10% 185,050 |
43.82% 147,154 |
| 1980 |
42.90% 130,112 |
44.80% 135,879 |
| 1976 |
48.06% 140,003 |
50.59% 147,375 |
| 1972 |
62.48% 168,865 |
37.52% 101,409 |
| 1968 |
38.70% 91,425 |
59.83% 141,324 |
| 1964 |
21.24% 44,022 |
78.76% 163,249 |
| 1960 |
49.97% 92,295 |
50.03% 92,410 |
.^ The left wing of the Democratic Party generally broke for the Hawaii-born Obama when the presidential primary campaign narrowed to Obama and then-U.S. Sen.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
The exceptions were
1972 and
1984. In 2004, John Kerry won the state's 4 electoral votes by a margin of 9 percentage points with 54% of the vote. Every county supported the Democratic candidate. In 1964,
favorite son candidate, Senator
Hiram Fong of Hawaii sought the
Republican presidential nomination while Patsy Mink ran in the Oregon primary in 1972.
.^ The other big news is that President Obama may choose to give his State of the Union speech on Feb.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ I was not aware that the revisions to the bill being discussed between Senator Akaka’s office and President Obama’s administration were not shared with Governor Linda Lingle.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ President Barack Obama bade goodbye to Hawaii last night after an 11-day getaway filled with basketball, golf, family time and tourist attractions.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ The left wing of the Democratic Party generally broke for the Hawaii-born Obama when the presidential primary campaign narrowed to Obama and then-U.S. Sen.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ The Presidential dog, Bo, stayed behind when the first family came to Hawaii for the holidays.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ But I don't miss him enough to join with state and county politicians seeking to all but rename the archipelago after the first Hawai'i-born president.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Transportation
A
system of state highways encircles each main island. Only O
ʻahu has federal highways, and is the only area outside the contiguous 48 states to have signed
Interstate freeways. Travel can be slow due to narrow winding roads, and congested in cities. Each major island has a public bus system.
.^ Here’s a recent video find from a 1952 news clip that was most likely mainlanders first introduction to the islands of Aloha.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Hawaiian Airlines,
Mokulele Airlines, and
go! use jets between the larger airports in Honolulu, Līhu
ʻe, Kahului, Kona, and Hilo, while
Island Air and
Pacific Wings serve smaller airports.
.^ Mesa owns or leases 178 aircraft, which are used to provide regional air services for partners such as United Airlines, Delta Air Lines Inc.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ With the cruise you don’t have to worry about flying between the islands so you avoid all of the travel time that’s associated with air travel between the islets.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ With the cruise you don't have to worry about flying between the islands so you avoid all of the travel time that's associated with air travel between the islands.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Norwegian Cruise Lines provides passenger cruise service between the islands.
.^ But as a noncommercial organization and the only public TV station in the islands, PBS Hawaii isn't in competition with other media--and we think we have a story… .- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
^ Planning to Explore Kealakekua Bay on Hawaii’s Big Island .- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
.^ HILO » The University of Hawaii Institute for Astronomy is delaying work on an environmental impact statement for a telescope to be built atop Mauna Kea on the Big Island.- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
Service to Maui started in December 2007, but shut down in March 2009.
[65]
See also
References
- ^ Local usage generally reserves Hawaiian as an ethnonym referring to Native Hawaiians. Hawaii resident or islander is the preferred form to refer to state residents. The Associated Press Stylebook, 42nd ed. (2007), also prescribes this usage under its entry for Hawaii (p. 112).
- ^ a b "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for the United States, Regions, States, and Puerto Rico: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2008". United States Census Bureau. http://www.census.gov/popest/states/tables/NST-EST2008-01.csv. Retrieved 2009-02-06.
- ^ a b "Elevations and Distances in the United States". U.S Geological Survey. April 29, 2005. http://erg.usgs.gov/isb/pubs/booklets/elvadist/elvadist.html#Highest. Retrieved November 3, 2006.
- ^ Pollex—a reconstruction of the Proto-Polynesian lexicon, Biggs and Clark, 1994. The asterisk preceding the word signifies that it is a reconstructed word form.
- ^ Pukui and Elbert 1986, p. 62.
- ^ See also: Pukui, Elbert, and Mookini 1974.
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographical Names Information System: Island of Hawaiʻi
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographical Names Information System: Maui Island
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographical Names Information System: Kahoʻolawe Island
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographical Names Information System: Lānaʻi Island
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographical Names Information System: Molokaʻi Island
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographical Names Information System: Oʻahu Island
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographical Names Information System: Kauaʻi Island
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographical Names Information System: Niʻihau Island
- ^ "What constitutes the United States, what are the official definitions?". United States Geological Survey. http://interactive2.er.usgs.gov/faq/list_faq_by_category/get_answer.asp?id=795. Retrieved 2007-07-03.
- ^ Mauna Kea Volcano, Hawaii.
- ^ Unke, Beata (2001). "Height of the Tallest Mountain on Earth". The Physics Factbook. http://hypertextbook.com/facts/2001/BeataUnke.shtml.
- ^ Rubin, Ken. "General Information about Hawaiian Shield Volcanoes". http://www.soest.hawaii.edu/GG/HCV/haw_volc.html. Retrieved December 2009.
- ^ "Youngest lava flows on East Maui probably older than A.D. 1790". United States Geological Survey. September 9, 1999. http://hvo.wr.usgs.gov/volcanowatch/1999/99_09_09.html. Retrieved 1999-10-04.
- ^ Living on Active Volcanoes—The Island of Hawaii, U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 074-97.
- ^ Human Footprints in Relation to the 1790 Eruption of Kīlauea, Swanson, D. A.; Rausch, J., American Geophysical Union.
- ^ Pacific Tsunami Warning Center (2009-11-12). "Tsunami Safety & Preparedness in Hawai`i". http://www.prh.noaa.gov/ptwc/hawaii.php. Retrieved 2009-11-12.
- ^ Howard Youth. "Hawaii's Forest Birds Sing the Blues". http://nationalzoo.si.edu/Publications/ZooGoer/1995/1/hawaiisforestbirds.cfm. Retrieved October 31, 2008.
- ^ "Hawaii". National Park Service. http://www.nps.gov/state/HI. Retrieved 2008-07-15.
- ^ Joshua Reichert and Theodore Roosevelt IV. "Treasure Islands". http://www.pewtrusts.org/ideas/ideas_item.cfm?content_item_id=3417&content_type_id=15&page=15&issue=16&issue_name=Protecting%20ocean%20life&name=Op-eds%20(Pew). Retrieved June 15, 2006.
- ^ Climate of Hawaii.
- ^ Hawaii Weather|Hawaii Weather Forecast|Hawaii Climate.
- ^ US CODE: Title 20,7512. Findings.
- ^ Hawaii State Government.
- ^ The Evolution of the Polynesian Chiefdoms. Cambridge University Press. 1989. pp. 77–79. ISBN 0521273161.
- ^ Kuykendall, "The Hawaiian Kingdom Volume I: Foundation and Transformation", p18 "Cook's plan was to get the king on board the Resolution and keep him there until the stolen boat was returned — a plan that had been effective under similar circumstances in the south Pacific".
- ^ Hawaii (state, United States). Encyclopædia Britannica Online.
- ^ Migration and Disease. Digital History.
- ^ a b Russ, William Adam (1992). The Hawaiian Revolution (1893-94). Associated University Presses. p. 350. ISBN 0945636431.
- ^ Kuykendall, R.S. (1967) The Hawaiian Kingdom, 1874-1893. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. p. 648.
- ^ Kinzer, Stephen (2006). Overthrow: America's Century of Regime Change From Hawaii to Iraq. Times Books. ISBN 0805078614.
- ^ "Limbaugh repeated false claim that U.S. was "strictly neutral" in overthrow of Hawaiian queen". Media Matters. http://mediamatters.org/items/200508220002.
- ^ a b Hawaii Divided Against Itself Cannot Stand by Bruce Fein.
- ^ 1897 Hawaii Annexation Treaty.
- ^ Human Rights differs from Equal Rights.
- ^ Support For The Hawaiian Sovereignty Elections Council.
- ^ Hawaii Reporter: Hawaii Reporter.
- ^ "Population and Population Centers by State - 2000". United States Census Bureau. http://www.census.gov/geo/www/cenpop/statecenters.txt. Retrieved 2008-12-04.
- ^ New Jersey Quickfacts.
- ^ Hawaii Quickfacts.
- ^ Top 12 states in population density.
- ^ Average life expectancy at birth by state.
- ^ a b c d e f http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/ADPTable?_bm=y&-context=adp&-qr_name=ACS_2008_1YR_G00_DP5&-ds_name=ACS_2008_1YR_G00_&-tree_id=308&-redoLog=true&-_caller=geoselect&-geo_id=04000US15&-format=&-_lang=en
- ^ a b Language Map Data Center.
- ^ State of Hawaii Data Book 2000, Section 1 Population, Table 1.47.
- ^ Glenmary Research Center.
- ^ Honolulu Advertiser.
- ^ Gallup Poll Daily tracking.
- ^ Hawaii sandalwood trade.
- ^ Whaling in Hawaii.
- ^ Honolulu Star-Bulletin Hawaii News.
- ^ http://the.honoluluadvertiser.com/current/il/merriemonarch05
- ^ http://www.honoluluadvertiser.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=2009902200326
- ^ http://www.hnlnow.com/events/index.php?com=detail&eID=10075&year=2008&month=5
- ^ http://archives.starbulletin.com/2001/05/29/features/index.html
- ^ ""Hawaii Health Care Is Called a Model for U.S."". New York Times. 1993-05-19. http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9F0CE7DD123BF93AA25756C0A965958260.
- ^ Two-Thirds Of Hawaii Schools Do Not Meet Requirements - Education News Story - KITV Honolulu
- ^ Honolulu Advertiser, August 17, 2005, p. B1
- ^ Ishibasha, Koren (November 2005). "Official Enrollment". http://www.ksbe.edu/pase/pdf/Reports/K-12/05_06_8.pdf. Retrieved December 2009.
- ^ "Aloha, Superferry Alakai leaves Hawaii to find job". Honolulu Star-Bulletin. March 29, 2009. http://www.starbulletin.com/news/20090329_Aloha_Superferry.html.
Further reading
- The Constitution of the State of Hawaii. Article XV.
- Bushnell, O. A. 1993. The Gifts of Civilization: Germs and Genocide in Hawaii. ISBN 0824814576. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press
- Kinzer, Stephen 2007, Overthrow: America's Century of Regime Change from Hawaii to Iraq. ISBN 0805082409. Times Books
- Lyovin, Anatole V. (1997). An Introduction to the Languages of the World. .^ Larry Geller The Federal Reserve Bank of New York, then led by Timothy Geithner, told American International Group Inc.
- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
ISBN 0-19-508116-1.
- Pukui, Mary Kawena; Samuel H. Elbert (1986). Hawaiian Dictionary. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 0-8248-0703-0.
- Schamel, Wynell and Charles E. Schamel. "The 1897 Petition Against the Annexation of Hawaii." .
- Stokes, John F.G. 1932. "Spaniard and the Sweet Potato in Hawaii and Hawaiian-American Contacts."^ To me the Okinawan aka Hawaiian purple sweet potatoes are definitely royal!
- Alltop - Top Hawaii News 28 January 2010 0:00 UTC hawaii.alltop.com [Source type: General]
American Anthropologist, New Series, v, 34, n, 4, pp. 594–600.
External links