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Updated live from Wikipedia, last check: June 01, 2012 19:01 UTC (51 seconds ago)

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Coordinates: 53°41′02″N 1°44′10″W / 53.684°N 1.736°W / 53.684; -1.736

Huddersfield Broad Canal
legend
Urban straight track
Calder and Hebble Navigation
Unknown route-map component "uJUNCld" Urban track turning from right
Cooper Bridge Junction
Urban straight track Unknown route-map component "uFGATEu"
Cooper Bridge flood gates
Waterway under major road Waterway under major road
A62 road
Waterway turning from left Unknown route-map component "uxABZrf" Urban straight track
-- Start of canal
Unknown route-map component "uLock3" Unknown route-map component "uxWEIRg" Unknown route-map component "uLock5"
1 Cooper Bridge locks and weir
Urban straight track Unknown route-map component "uxJUNCld" Unknown route-map component "uxABZ3lf"
Calder and Hebble Navigation
Urban straight track Unused straight waterway
River Colne
Waterway under railway bridge Unused waterway under railway bridge
Huddersfield Line
Unknown route-map component "uLock3" Unused straight waterway
2 Colne Bridge Lock
Waterway under minor road Unused waterway under minor road
B6118 Bridge Road
Urban straight track Unknown route-map component "uxWEIRg"
Weir
Unknown route-map component "uemKRZu" Unknown route-map component "uexmKRZu"
dismantled railway
Urban straight track Unused waterway turning left Unused waterway turning from right
River Colne
Unknown route-map component "uLock3" Unused straight waterway
3 Ladgrave Lock
Unknown route-map component "uLock3" Unused straight waterway
4 Longlands Lock
Waterway turning to left Urban track turning from right Unused straight waterway
Unknown route-map component "uemKRZu" Unknown route-map component "uexmKRZu"
dismantled railway
Waterway under major road Unused waterway turning left
A62 road
Unknown route-map component "uLock3"
5 Turnpike Lock
Unknown route-map component "uLock3"
6 Reading Lock
Unknown route-map component "uLock3"
7 Fieldhouse Green Lock
Unknown route-map component "uLock3"
8 Falls Lock
Unknown route-map component "uLock3"
9 Red Doles Lock
Waterway under major road
A62 road
Unknown route-map component "uLIFT"
Turnbridge Loco Lift Bridge
Unknown route-map component "uSTRfl"
Huddersfield
Unknown route-map component "uHST"
Aspley Basin (Aspley Wharfe Marina)
Waterway under major road
A629 Wakefield Road - Tunnel width restriction 7 feet (2.1 m)
Waterway under track or footbridge
University footbridge
Waterway under track or footbridge
University footbridge
Unknown route-map component "uGRENZE"
Huddersfield Narrow Canal

The Huddersfield Broad Canal (also called by its original name, the Sir John Ramsden Canal) is a wide-locked navigable canal in Yorkshire in northern England.

The waterway is 3¾ miles (6km) long and has 9 wide locks. It follows the valley of the River Colne and connects the Calder and Hebble Navigation at Cooper Bridge junction with the Huddersfield Narrow Canal at (or near) Aspley Basin in the centre of Huddersfield.

Contents

Construction

The original purpose of the canal was to connect Huddersfield to the other Yorkshire waterways: that is, to the Aire and Calder Navigation via the Calder and Hebble Navigation. It was built by the Ramsden family of Huddersfield, and completed in 1780. The building of the Huddersfield Narrow Canal gave it a heavily-locked Western connection to wool-weaving towns of the upper Colne valley (Golcar, Linthwaite, Slaithwaite, and Marsden) and across the Pennines to Saddleworth, Stalybridge and Manchester via Standedge Tunnel (the longest, deepest and highest on the English Canals). It was never closed, and sections of the canal have been upgraded over a number of years.

History

The canal passed into railway ownership in 1845 when it was bought by the Huddersfield and Manchester Railway and Canal Company £46,560.[1] This company was incorporated in 1845 and had already absorbed the Huddersfield Narrow Canal primarily to aid in the construction of a cross-Pennine rail link at Standedge.

Current state

The Broad Canal is used much more since the re-opening of the Huddersfield Narrow Canal in 2001. This made the Broad Canal part of one of three cross-Pennine through-routes. Mooring points around the Aspley Basin have fresh water and electric services.

Connection with the Huddersfield Narrow Canal

The Huddersfield Broad Canal made its original connection with the Huddersfield Narrow Canal to the west of the A629 Wakefield Road. Following strengthening work to Wakefield Road, which included the construction of a reinforced concrete tunnel under the original bridge, this short section is no longer navigable to vessels wider than 7 feet (2.1 m). Although British Waterways has not officially redesignated it, the Wakefield Road tunnel now effectively forms the end of the Huddersfield Broad Canal.

See also

References

  1. ^ Joy, David (1984). A Regional History of the Railways of Great Britain Volume VIII South and West Yorkshire. David St John Thomas. ISBN 0-94653-711-9.  







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