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Iraqi Popular Army Al Jaysh ash Shaabi |
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| Active | 1970-1991 |
| Country | Iraq |
| Branch | paramilitary |
| Size | Peaked at over 650,000 in 1987 [1] |
| Disbanded | 1991[1] |
| Commanders | |
| Last commander | Taha Yassin Ramadan |
The Iraqi Popular Army or People's Army /
People's Militia / Al Jaysh ash Shaabi (Arabic : الجيش الشعبي)
was a paramilitary
composed of civilian volunteers to protect the Ba'ath regime
against
A)internal opposition and
B)to serve as a counter-balance against any coup attempt by the
regular Iraqi Army.
[1]
Led since 1974 by one of Saddam Hussein's closest advisors, Taha Yassin Ramadan[2]. It was only dissolved when Taha Yassin Ramadan became Vice President of Iraq in 1991
The People's Army was sent into Iraqi Kurdistan before 1980 and even out of the country to such hot spots as Lebanon to fight with Palestinian guerrillas during the 1975-76 Civil War.[1]
Contents |
The First Battle of Al-Faw, fought on February 11, 1986, was a battle of the Iran–Iraq War. The Iranians launched a surprise attack against the Iraqi troops defending the al-Faw Peninsula. The Iraqi units in charge of the defenses were mostly made up of poorly-trained Iraqi Popular Army conscripts that collapsed when they were suddenly attacked by the Iranian Pasdaran (Revolutionary Guard) forces.
| Armed Iraqi Groups in the Iraq War and the Civil war in Iraq | |||||
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| Insurgents | Now-defunct Baathist rebels and insurgents | Iraqi Security Forces | Militias and others | ||
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Shia militia
Kurdish militias
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Sunni militias
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