| James Gleason | |
|---|---|
![]() in Meet John Doe (1941) |
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| Born | May 23, 1882 New York City, U.S. |
| Died | April 12, 1959 (aged 76) Woodland Hills, California, U.S. |
| Years active | 1922–1959 |
| Spouse(s) | Lucille Gleason (1905-1947) (her death) |
James Austin Gleason (May 23, 1882 – April 12, 1959) was an American actor born in New York City. He was also a playwright and screenwriter.
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Balding and slender with a craggy voice and a master of the double-take, Gleason portrayed tough but warm-hearted characters, usually with a New York background. He appeared in several movies with his wife Lucille.
Gleason co-wrote The Broadway Melody, the second film to win the Academy Award for Best Picture, and had a small uncredited role in it. Gleason also co-wrote and briefly appeared as a hot dog vendor in the 1934 Janet Gaynor vehicle Change of Heart. He played a milk cart driver who gives lessons in marriage to Judy Garland and Robert Walker in the 1945 film, The Clock, while Lucille played his wife. In the same year, he played the bartender in the film adaptation of A Tree Grows in Brooklyn.
Gleason also is remembered for playing police Inspector Oscar Piper in a series of Hildegarde Withers mystery films during the 1930s (which first starred Edna May Oliver in the role of the schoolteacher detective in three films. Helen Broderick starred in one and Zasu Pitts finished out the series with two movies.)
He was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his performance as boxing manager Max 'Pop' Corkle in the 1941 film, Here Comes Mr. Jordan.
James and Lucille Gleason had a son, Russell Gleason, who briefly worked as a film actor before being drafted into the army during World War Two. He died after accidentally falling out the window of a Manhattan hotel shortly before his regiment was due to leave for a combat posting in Europe. Russell Gleason was married to Cynthia Lindsay, a former Busby Berkeley chorus girl who later wrote a biography of family friend Boris Karloff.
James Gleason was interred in the Holy Cross Cemetery in Culver City, California.
| Year | Film | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1930 | Puttin' on the Ritz | James "Jimmy" Tierney | Also credited with writing dialogue |
| The Matrimonial Bed | Gustave Corton | ||
| 1931 | A Free Soul | Eddie | |
| 1932 | Lady and Gent | Pin Streaver | |
| Penguin Pool Murder | Police Inspector Oscar Piper | ||
| 1933 | Mister Mugg | Comedy short | |
| 1934 | Murder on the Blackboard | Inspector Oscar Piper | |
| Change of Heart | Hot Dog Vendor | Also credited as screenwriter | |
| 1935 | Murder on a Honeymoon | Inspector Oscar Piper | |
| West Point of the Air | Joe "Bags" | ||
| 1936 | The Ex-Mrs. Bradford | Inspector Corrigan | |
| Yours for the Asking | Saratoga | ||
| 1941 | Meet John Doe | Henry Connell | |
| Here Comes Mr. Jordan | Max Corkle | Nominated — Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor | |
| Babes on Broadway | Thornton Reed | ||
| 1942 | Tales of Manhattan | "Father" Joe | |
| 1943 | A Guy Named Joe | "Nails" Kilpatrick | |
| 1944 | Once Upon a Time | McGillicuddy, aka the "Moke" | |
| The Keys of the Kingdom | Reverend Dr. Wilbur Fiske | ||
| Arsenic and Old Lace | Police Lieutenant Rooney | ||
| 1945 | This Man's Navy | Jimmy Shannon | |
| A Tree Grows in Brooklyn | Bartender | ||
| The Clock | Milk Cart Driver | ||
| 1947 | Down to Earth | Max Corkle | |
| The Bishop's Wife | Sylvester | ||
| Tycoon | Pop Mathews | ||
| 1950 | Key to the City | Sergeant Hogan | |
| The Yellow Cab Man | Mickey Corkins | ||
| Riding High | Racing Secretary | ||
| The Jackpot | Harry Summers | ||
| 1951 | I'll See You in My Dreams | Fred Townsend | |
| 1952 | We're Not Married! | Duffy | |
| What Price Glory? | General Cokely | ||
| 1954 | Suddenly | Peter "Pop" Benson | |
| 1955 | The Night of the Hunter | Birdie Steptoe | |
| 1957 | Loving You | Carl Meade | |
| 1958 | The Last Hurrah | "Cuke" Gillen |
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