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11384 Sartre.
| Jean-Paul Sartre |
 |
| Full name |
Jean-Paul Sartre |
| Born |
21 June 1905
Paris, France |
| Died |
15 April 1980 (aged 74)
Paris, France
|
| Era |
20th-century philosophy |
| Region |
Western Philosophy |
| School |
Existentialism, Continental philosophy, Marxism |
| Main interests |
Metaphysics, Epistemology, Ethics, Politics, Phenomenology, Ontology, Marxism |
| Notable ideas |
Existence precedes essence, Bad faith, Nothingness |
Influenced by
Plato, Hegel, Schopenhauer, Marx, Mao, Dostoyevsky, Kierkegaard, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, [1] Karl Marx, Nietzsche, Husserl, Heidegger, Jaspers, De Beauvoir, Camus, Kojève, Flaubert, Céline, Merleau-Ponty, Dos Passos
|
Influenced
De Beauvoir, Merleau-Ponty, Che Guevara, Frantz Fanon, R. D. Laing, Iris Murdoch, André Gorz, Alain Badiou, Fredric Jameson, Michael Jackson, Albert Camus, Kenzaburo Oe, Doris Lessing, William Burroughs, Roberto Mangabeira Unger
|
.^ Jean Paul Sartre::On-line works .- (the cry) existentialism sartre nietzsche kafka kierkegaard de beauvoir allen dostoievsky marcel camus zarathustra 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.thecry.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Jean-Paul Charles Aymard Sartre ( 21 June 1905 – 15 April 1980 ), normally known simply as Jean-Paul Sartre , was a French existentialist philosopher, dramatist and screenwriter, novelist, and critic.- Jean-Paul Sartre - Wikiquote 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC en.wikiquote.org [Source type: Original source]
- Jean-Paul Sartre - Wikiquote 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC en.wikiquote.org [Source type: Original source]
- Jean-Paul Sartre - Wikiquote 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC en.wikiquote.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Jean Paul Sartre (1905-1980) wa s one of the most renown intellectuals of the 20th century (a philosopher, novelist, essayist, playwright, editor, activist).- Existentialism is a Humanism 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
.^ Jean Paul Sartre (1905-1980) wa s one of the most renown intellectuals of the 20th century (a philosopher, novelist, essayist, playwright, editor, activist).- Existentialism is a Humanism 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ One feature of his work after 1956 - the year Sartre began a film script on Freud's life-is his increasing interest in biography, that literary genre most simply comparable to the field and practice of psychoanalysis.- © PSYCHOMEDIA - JOURNAL OF EUROPEAN PSYCHOANALYSIS - Of Words: On Sartre and the Unconscious - In Good Faith - Matthew Sharpe 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.psychomedia.it [Source type: Original source]
^ However, that is not quite right, and as we continue into Existentialists-before-their-time, we cannot avoid encountering such a one, one of the earliest, who also happens to be a theistic Existentialist.- Existentialism 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.friesian.com [Source type: Original source]
.^ Simone de Beauvoir romancire.- Calendrier des Colloques et Activit�s 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.jpsartre.org [Source type: Academic]
^ Simone de Beauvoir essayiste.- Calendrier des Colloques et Activit�s 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.jpsartre.org [Source type: Academic]
^ Simone de Beauvoir militante.- Calendrier des Colloques et Activit�s 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.jpsartre.org [Source type: Academic]
.^ In 1964, he turned down the Nobel prize for literature.- Jean-Paul Sartre [Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy] 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.utm.edu [Source type: Original source]
- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ In 1964, Sartre was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Refusing the Nobel Prize , New York Times (22 October 1964) What I see is teeming cohesion, contained dispersal….- Jean-Paul Sartre - Wikiquote 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC en.wikiquote.org [Source type: Original source]
- Jean-Paul Sartre - Wikiquote 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC en.wikiquote.org [Source type: Original source]
- Jean-Paul Sartre - Wikiquote 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC en.wikiquote.org [Source type: Original source]
Biography
Early life and thought
.^ "Jean-Paul Sartre."
^ Commentaries Before commenting upon Jean-Paul Sartre's published works, it is important to offer some background information.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Jean-Paul Sartre’s views on Sigmund Freud's Psychoanalysis.- Writing.Com: Sartre on Freud's psychoanalysis 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.writing.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ Anne-Marie's cousin is Albert Schweitzer.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Sartre’s mother was the first cousin of Albert Schweitzer, the famous German missionary.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
(Her father, Charles Schweitzer, was the older brother of Albert Schweitzer's father, Louis Théophile.)
[2] .^ On 15 April 1980, Sartre died.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Ore 15 Presiede Francesco Saverio Trincia Nestore Pirillo (Universit di Trento) Sartre e il riferimento a Cartesio.- Calendrier des Colloques et Activit�s 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.jpsartre.org [Source type: Academic]
.^ As an example for the failure of the ideal Sartre describes a man, who is saying "I'm bad!", which seems very sincere at a first glance (assumed, that the speaker isn't e.g.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ Anne-Marie came to despise her father's behavior, as did her son.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Mancy had met Anne-Marie even before she met Jean-Baptiste Sartre.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
[3] .^ When Sartre was twelve, his mother remarried.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Mancy moved the family in 1917 to La Rochelle, where he was working with military contractors.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ When we moved to La Rochelle, I underwent a big change in my moral ideas.- ARTicles: Anj -- Translated - jean-paul sartre/WAR DIARY/1939 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.16beavergroup.org [Source type: Original source]
[4]
.^ La filosofía le atrajo desde su adolescencia en los 1920s, cuando leyó Essai sur les données immédiates de la conscience de Henri Bergson.
^ According to Sartre, Husserl never found a way out of Cogito (or had found it in his early days and lost it later on), thus his philosophy became a variant of idealism.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ Critique II. ( shrink ) Jean-Paul Sartre in 20th Century Philosophy To read .- Jean-Paul Sartre - Bibliography | PhilPapers 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC philpapers.org [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
[5] .^ After teaching philosophy in a lyce in Le Havre, he obtained a grant to study at the French Institute in Berlin where he discovered phenomenology in 1933 and wrote The Transcendence of the Ego .- Jean-Paul Sartre [Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy] 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.utm.edu [Source type: Original source]
- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ The Ecole Normale Supérieure was widely regarded as among the best of French universities.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ A companion school of the Sorbonne, Ecole Normale Supérieure served as a psychology and philosophy campus.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
[6] .^ Before Jean-Paul Sartre met his life-long companion Simone de Beauvoir , he met and fell in love with Simone-Camille Sans.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Nizaon and Alphen were married on 24 December 1927, with Sartre and Raymond Aron serving as witnesses.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Sartre's classmates included René Maheu, Jean Hyppolite, Pierre Guille, and Raymond Aron.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
[7] .^ The influence of Hegel vastly outweighs that of Kant.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Heidegger both absorbs and excludes the Other.- The Circles of Historicity: Derrida, Sartre and Heidegger 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.ocf.berkeley.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ But Sartre rejects Husserl's theory for some other reason: its issue is in fact the material ego , not the consciousness.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
.^ Later, Simone de Beauvoir's ashes were buried next to his.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Simone de Beauvoir romancire.- Calendrier des Colloques et Activit�s 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.jpsartre.org [Source type: Academic]
^ Simone de Beauvoir essayiste.- Calendrier des Colloques et Activit�s 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.jpsartre.org [Source type: Academic]
.^ When two mental health professionals disagree with each other, it is a case of double delusion, even though they may label that as philosophical debate.
^ (M,133) These two relations, though they be one notion, resist interpretation in that they articulate a conflation of inarticulables.- The Circles of Historicity: Derrida, Sartre and Heidegger 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.ocf.berkeley.edu [Source type: Original source]
[9] .^ For 18 months, beginning in 1929, Sartre served in the French military.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ At the start of World War II, Sartre was conscripted into the military once again.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ France's support for the american army during the war of independence has been revived, when the USA have come into the first world war as an ally of France, and not as an ally of Germany.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
[10]
.^ "Sartre Interviews Simone de Beauvoir."
^ Given that 2008 is the centenary of Simone de Beauvoir's birth, we shall be particularly pleased to receive proposals linking Beauvoir and her work with Sartre and his.- Calendrier des Colloques et Activit�s 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.jpsartre.org [Source type: Academic]
^ Forced to wait for another examination, Sartre met Simone de Beauvoir .- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
.^ Sartre et les historiens.- Calendrier des Colloques et Activit�s 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.jpsartre.org [Source type: Academic]
^ Bad faith is self-deception (See Being and Nothingness , pp.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Being and Nothingness ( L'Etre el le Néant , 1943) .- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
[11] .^ Sartre based his existentialism on human free will.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Also known as Existentialism , this work is the text to a lecture delivered by Jean-Paul Sartre in 1946.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ In his lecture Existentialism Is a Humanism (1946) Sartre described his atheistic existentialism thus: .
Sartre and World War II
.^ Sartre faced conscription into the French military.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ For 18 months, beginning in 1929, Sartre served in the French military.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
[12] .^ I also wrote, around the same time, a war novel in which the hero succeeded in taking the German Crown Prince prisoner, and giving him a beating in the midst of a circle of poilus.- ARTicles: Anj -- Translated - jean-paul sartre/WAR DIARY/1939 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.16beavergroup.org [Source type: Original source]
.^ (And this is the sense in which Heidegger claims that Sartre's "cogito" names something while his own use of "ek-sistence" does not.- The Circles of Historicity: Derrida, Sartre and Heidegger 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.ocf.berkeley.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ And this in turn highlights an important differences between Sartre and Heidegger, a difference in the way Sartre is read.- The Circles of Historicity: Derrida, Sartre and Heidegger 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.ocf.berkeley.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ Note: Even those who do not feel any affinity for Sartre's philosophical style and his ontology admit that his phenomenological analysis of "bad faith" is very interesting and penetrating.- Being and Nothingness 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
.^ The young Sartre was sent back to Paris and the Lycée Henri IV, where he was a boarder at the school.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ This lack of self-identity is given another twist by Sartre: it is posited as a task.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ More than 50,000 people lined the streets of Paris for Sartre's funeral procession on 19 April 1980.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
French journalists visit General George C. Marshall at his office in the Pentagon building,(1945)
.^ Maurice Merleau-Ponty , a student of Husserl and acquaintance of de Beauvoir joins the group.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ He founds the resistance group Socialisme et Liberté, which is disolved within the year.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Simone de Beauvoir .- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
.^ From 1952 to 1956 Sartre supported but did not join the French Communist Party.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ However, Sartre is not saying that one is simply a subjectivity that acts; one becomes what is manifest by one's actions, pursuant to a project that is both lived and envisioned.- The Circles of Historicity: Derrida, Sartre and Heidegger 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.ocf.berkeley.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ Sartre's support of the students caused him problems with both the left and the right in France.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Sartre is confident, that an ego, however formal it may be, always keeps a material remainder and has thus to be regarded as opaque ("Opacity" is contrary to translucidity).- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
.^ Sartre begins his exposition in the Introduction with a general concept of "being", but soon divides it into two regions: "being-in-itself" and "being-for-itself".- Being and Nothingness 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ It is possible because the difference between being and non-being vanishes as soon as we separate human existence from what it is in the mode of not being what it is, or as Sartre puts it, if one is cut off from his project.- Being and Nothingness 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ He founds the resistance group Socialisme et Liberté, which is disolved within the year.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
.^ Due to the ambiguity of consciousness, which is both, its being and its nothingness, you can call the "being-grounded" of nothingness the "being-grounded" of consciousness : In only one respect, the respect of being nothingness, it is indeed grounded (has a reason, has a base), necessary and not contingent any more.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ Sartre clearly differentiates "human reality" from Dasein in Being and Nothingness , speaking of both Dasein and "human reality" in quite different terms.- The Circles of Historicity: Derrida, Sartre and Heidegger 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.ocf.berkeley.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ Sartre thus conceives D2 as falsely motivating the coquette to regard both parties as purely being their transcendence, or `not being what they are' in the terminology of Being and Nothingness.- http://www.fordham.edu/philosophy/davenport/texts/sartre.htm 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.fordham.edu [Source type: Original source]
.^ In particular, racists are in bad faith if they believe humans have racial essences or natures ( Anti-Semite and Jew , pp.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ One can't feel as a Jew, in the same way, as the anti-Semite sees him "as a Jew", even if one is able to infer the attributes of the anti-Semitic image of Jewishness.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ Sartre argues, in "Anti-Semite and Jew," that the choice to acquiesce or rebel against anti-semitism is never simple, nor absent.- The Circles of Historicity: Derrida, Sartre and Heidegger 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.ocf.berkeley.edu [Source type: Original source]
.^ Anti-Semite and Jew: An Exploration of the Etiology of Hate ; Satre, Jean-Paul Walzer, Michael (Schocken Books, May 1995) 0805210474 [ Amazon.com ] .- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
.^ Note: Even those who do not feel any affinity for Sartre's philosophical style and his ontology admit that his phenomenological analysis of "bad faith" is very interesting and penetrating.- Being and Nothingness 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ As an example for the failure of the ideal Sartre describes a man, who is saying "I'm bad!", which seems very sincere at a first glance (assumed, that the speaker isn't e.g.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ Sartre conceives divine creation in a close analogy with technological production (this analogy is very old and could be traced back to the Middle Ages and further back to Plato).- Existentialism is a Humanism 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
.^ Turning away from pure psychology, Sartres central concerns in the postwar period become group struggle, oppression and the nature of history.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ When I was first in college, about forty years ago, some of my friends who had largely adopted Rand's philosophy were also avid readers of Sartre and Camus.
^ Eventually, his support of Soviet Communism cost Sartre his friendship with Albert Camus .- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
.^ Although many nineteenth century philosophers developed the concepts of existentialism, it was the French writer Jean Paul Sartre who popularized it.- No Exit by Jean Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.scribd.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Jean-Paul Charles Aymard Sartre ( 21 June 1905 – 15 April 1980 ), normally known simply as Jean-Paul Sartre , was a French existentialist philosopher, dramatist and screenwriter, novelist, and critic.- Jean-Paul Sartre - Wikiquote 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC en.wikiquote.org [Source type: Original source]
- Jean-Paul Sartre - Wikiquote 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC en.wikiquote.org [Source type: Original source]
- Jean-Paul Sartre - Wikiquote 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC en.wikiquote.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Maybe Sartre tried too hard to express his views in some instances, in part due to an enthusiasm for philosophical debate.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
.^ According to Sartre this possibility is not for the billiard ball itself, but merely in the eyes of the billiardist, who witnesses the situation.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ When I was first in college, about forty years ago, some of my friends who had largely adopted Rand's philosophy were also avid readers of Sartre and Camus.
^ Apart from this, it can be shown (according to Sartre), that even children, who have never met a "slimy" person, dislike slimy things.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
.^ Les Temps modernes (1961) .- Jean-Paul Sartre - Wikiquote 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC en.wikiquote.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Les Temps modernes 37 (1948): .
^ Contains Black Orpheus, a defense of the negritude poetry of Csaire and Senghor, as well as the inaugural essay for Sartres journal Les Temps modernes .- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ Los caminos de la libertad (les chemins de la liberté, 1945-1949) .
^ Merleau-Ponty publishes Les Aventures de la dialectique , which includes a chapter attacking Sartre for ultra-bolshevism .- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Para no evocar a Iris Murdoch, que le dedic dos libros [4] , en cierto modo adelantada de las biografas sartrianas.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
Politics
.^ See Sartre, Being and Nothingness , trans.- The Circles of Historicity: Derrida, Sartre and Heidegger 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.ocf.berkeley.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ Jean Paul Sartre (1905-1980) wa s one of the most renown intellectuals of the 20th century (a philosopher, novelist, essayist, playwright, editor, activist).- Existentialism is a Humanism 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ When Sartre and his companion Simone de Beauvoir learned that the label "existentialism" was being applied to them their first reaction was also repulsive, probably for similar reasons.- Existentialism is a Humanism 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
.^ Las manos sucias (les mains sales, 1948) .
^ Another problem of this kind is the existence of time , since being-in-itself isn't temporal.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ And they both encounter problems of feasibility and sustainability because human being is what it is not, or in other words, it is not just "in-itself" (the being of an inkwell).- Being and Nothingness 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
.^ From 1952 to 1956 Sartre supported but did not join the French Communist Party.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Published in 1956, announces Sartres break with the French Communist Party over the Soviet invasion of Hungary.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Schadenfreude with which I greeted the disintegration of the French Communist Party.- ARTicles: Anj -- Translated - jean-paul sartre/WAR DIARY/1939 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.16beavergroup.org [Source type: Original source]
.^ The labeling of Prime Minister Begin's Peace for Galilee operation as a milchemet brera (war of choice) was one of the factors causing it to lose support.
^ It's perhaps today that the war has seemed most natural to me: I was inside it and not surprised to be so.- ARTicles: Anj -- Translated - jean-paul sartre/WAR DIARY/1939 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.16beavergroup.org [Source type: Original source]
^ It suddenly revealed itself as a modality of being-in-the-world, perhaps the most propitious one for feeling and understanding this.- ARTicles: Anj -- Translated - jean-paul sartre/WAR DIARY/1939 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.16beavergroup.org [Source type: Original source]
Furthermore, he had an Algerian mistress, Arlette Elkaïm, who became his adopted daughter in 1965. He opposed the
Vietnam War and, along with
Bertrand Russell and others, organized a
tribunal intended to expose U.S.
war crimes, which became known as the
Russell Tribunal in 1967.
.^ He argued that the very nature of being was consciousness (of something) and that the whole idea of the state of unconsciousness (or id) was a manifestation of bad faith - an attempt to deny the freedom that we have to choose our destiny (Sartre 1969: 91).- Writing.Com: Sartre on Freud's psychoanalysis 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.writing.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ But to render human life possible means for Sartre certainly much more than just spreading optimism or providing some sense to living, as Jean Wahl suggests in his book Philosophies of Existence .- Existentialism is a Humanism 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ Firstly, as much information about the infancy of the individual as possible and secondly, the “psychic crystallization” that results from these crucial infancy years (Sartre, 1969: 728).- Writing.Com: Sartre on Freud's psychoanalysis 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.writing.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ Critique de la raison dialectique .
^ Critique de la raison dialectique (prcd de Questions de mthode) .
^ The Age of Reason ( L'Age de raison , 1945) .- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
.^ Sartre sets up his own picture of the individual human being by first getting rid of its grounding in a stable ego.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ The massive Critique of Dialectical Reason is Sartres defense of the unity of Existentialism and Marxism.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ When I left the Beaver, on 2 September, I set out for something harder and better than this calm mediocrity.- ARTicles: Anj -- Translated - jean-paul sartre/WAR DIARY/1939 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.16beavergroup.org [Source type: Original source]
.^ In the fall of 1922, Nizan and Sartre enrolled at Lycée Louis-le-Grande, considered among the best prepatory schools in France.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ This is an important observation, as there are many interpreters of Freud who claim that he places too much emphasis on “universal generalisations” of symbols.- Writing.Com: Sartre on Freud's psychoanalysis 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.writing.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ French philosopher Jean-Paul Sartre (1905-1980), the best known European public intellectual of the twentieth century, developed a highly original political philosophy, influenced in part by the work of Hegel and Marx.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
Sartre went to
Cuba in the '60s to meet
Fidel Castro and spoke with
Ernesto "Che" Guevara. After Guevara's death, Sartre would declare him to be "not only an intellectual but also the most complete human being of our age"
[15] and the "era's most perfect man."
[16] Sartre would also compliment Che Guevara by professing that "he lived his words, spoke his own actions and his story and the story of the world ran parallel."
[17]
Following the
Munich massacre in which eleven
Israeli Olympians were killed by the
Palestinian organization
Black September in
Munich 1972, Sartre said
terrorism "is a terrible weapon but the oppressed poor have no others." Sartre also found it "perfectly scandalous that the Munich attack should be judged by the French press and a section of public opinion as an intolerable scandal."
[18] .^ However, Sartre has described the general body feeling as "nausea".- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
[19]
.^ For example, he petitioned the president of France for the release of the convicted murderer and sodomite Jean Genet, visited the leader of the Baader-Meinhoff gang in prison as a political gesture, and participated in street demonstrations on contentious issues.- Writing.Com: Sartre on Freud's psychoanalysis 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.writing.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Derrida criticizes the pre-conceptuality of Sartre's "human reality," and argues that phenomenological ontology, in the guise of anthropologism, imprisons the human behind its conception of itself.- The Circles of Historicity: Derrida, Sartre and Heidegger 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.ocf.berkeley.edu [Source type: Original source]
[20]
Late life and death
.^ Stone, Robert and Elizabeth Bowman, 1986, Dialectical Ethics: A First Look at Sartre's unpublished 1964 Rome Lecture Notes, Social Text nos.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Las Palabras (les mots, 1964, autobiografía de su juventud) .
^ During Sartre's first year at ENS, he was one of only five students of philosophy.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
.^ Not only has our generation lost faith in Providence but also in man himself, in his institutions and often in those who are nearest to him.” (Singer 1979).
^ As another example Sartre mentions Marcel Proust as a young man, who does not contain his later works in potency, but whose potency exclusivly expresses itself in the works, that will be in fact written by him.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ In this, Sartre stands alone, against not only the accepted `minimal psychological model' of Western common law and precedent, but against the testimony of human experience in general.- http://www.fordham.edu/philosophy/davenport/texts/sartre.htm 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.fordham.edu [Source type: Original source]
.^ Andrew Dobson charts Sartre's transformation from novelist and apolitical philosopher of existentialism, before the Second World War, to a committed defender of Marxism and Marxist method after it.- Jean-Paul Sartre - Bibliography | PhilPapers 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC philpapers.org [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Furthermore Sartre claims, that a real, not imaginary beauty of the world would cause the being-for-itself to merge with itself , i.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ The world, as we know it, exists merely in consciousness, its counterpart on the side of the "thing in itself" (the "real" reality, not to be confused with Sartre's being-in-itself) is totally unknowable.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
.^ In 1964, he turned down the Nobel prize for literature.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ In 1964, Sartre was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Nobel Prize: Francois Mauriac (1885–1970) was awarded the 1952 Nobel Prize in Literature “for the deep spiritual insight and the artistic intensity with which he has in his novels penetrated the drama of human life.” .
.^ He refused to accept the award on "political" grounds.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ In 1964, Sartre was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Merleau-Ponty publishes Les Aventures de la dialectique , which includes a chapter attacking Sartre for ultra-bolshevism .- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
He said he did not wish to be "transformed" by such an award, and did not want to take sides in an East vs. West cultural struggle by accepting an award from a prominent Western cultural institution.
[22]
.^ As Sartre says later on: "Man is nothing else than his plan; he exists only to the extent that he fulfills himself; he is therefore nothing else than the ensemble of his acts, nothing else than his life."- Existentialism is a Humanism 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ During Sartre's first year at ENS, he was one of only five students of philosophy.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Man is for Sartre only "what he conceives himself to be", but that remains open and virtually indefinable.- Existentialism is a Humanism 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
President
Charles de Gaulle intervened and pardoned him, commenting that "you don't arrest
Voltaire."
[23]
.^ In Critique of Dialectical Reason , Sartre analyses different dimensions of the praxis.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Sartre published his defense of Marxism, The Critique of Dialectical Reason , in 1960.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ In 1960, after three years working on it, Sartre published the Critique of Dialectical Reason .- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ My clothing, my bedding and my food no longer belong to me; I don't have a home any more.- ARTicles: Anj -- Translated - jean-paul sartre/WAR DIARY/1939 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.16beavergroup.org [Source type: Original source]
^ And I don't want to ask, if nothingness as the location of the non-existing beings would have to be the location of the non-existing facts too (or maybe exclusivly).- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
.^ A dualism of this kind is, of course, not what Sartre would like to end up with.- Being and Nothingness 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ Although many nineteenth century philosophers developed the concepts of existentialism, it was the French writer Jean Paul Sartre who popularized it.- No Exit by Jean Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.scribd.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Jean Paul Sartre (1905-1980) wa s one of the most renown intellectuals of the 20th century (a philosopher, novelist, essayist, playwright, editor, activist).- Existentialism is a Humanism 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
.^ The massive Critique of Dialectical Reason is Sartres defense of the unity of Existentialism and Marxism.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Sartre did enjoy the study of psychology; he would study and critique Freud throughout his writings.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Critique of Kant and Sartre on the reflexive immediate self-awareness of consciousness (p.5-30 in Being and Nothingness ): the reflexivity of consciousness is a necessary but not sufficient condition for the unification achieved in judgement.- http://www.fordham.edu/philosophy/davenport/texts/sartre.htm 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.fordham.edu [Source type: Original source]
.^ On 15 April 1980, Sartre died.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ More than 50,000 people lined the streets of Paris for Sartre's funeral procession on 19 April 1980.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
.^ Sartre's ashes were buried at the Montparnasse Cemetery.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Sus restos descansan en el Cimetière du Montparnasse de París.
^ Text - Sartre, J-P. The Transcendence of the Ego , a translation of La Transcendance de L'Ego: Esquisse d'une description phénoménoloque (Libraire Philosophique, Vrin, Paris, 1988) by Andrew Brown.- Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.hinau.co.nz [Source type: Original source]
His funeral was well attended, with estimates of the number of mourners along the two hour march ranging from 15,000 to over 50,000.
[24][25]
Thought
.^ The term "Abschattung" originates from the philosophy Husserls , who is still the main influence for Sartre's thinking in "The Transcendence of the Ego".- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ At the end of Sartre's "Temporality"-chapter the reader unexpectedly feels himself relegated to "The Transcendence of the Ego", because the issue now is reflection .- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ In his The Transcendence of the Ego ( TE) ( 193637 ), Sartre writes: Consciousness is aware of itself in so far as it is consciousness of a transcendental object .
To begin with, the
thing-in-itself is infinite and overflowing.
.^ As soon as Sartre refers to consciousness, he has to allude to the being-for-itself, which is human consciousness.
^ For Sartre, the cogito emerges as a result of consciousness's being directed upon the pre-reflectively conscious.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ In Sartre's thesis, the cogito is consciousness as it appears to itself in reflective self-consciousness.- Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.hinau.co.nz [Source type: Original source]
Any attempt to describe, understand, historicize etc. the thing-in-itself,
.^ Sartre calls the non reflective level "First-level-consciousness".- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ Sartre calls this component the facticity of consciousness.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ If Sartre is right, we are confronted with the problem, that two evidences contradict each other : The evidence, provided by reflection (that tells us, that consciousness is not, what it is) and the logical evidence , which asserts, that a thing is necessarily what it is.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
There is no way for the reflective consciousness to subsume the pre-reflective, and so reflection is fated to a form of anxiety, i.e. the human condition. The reflective consciousness in all its forms, (scientific, artistic or otherwise) can only limit the thing-in-itself by virtue of its attempt to understand or describe it.
.^ We remember, that reflection is an attempt to split consciousness.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ Belief is a self-contradictory matter, because it destroys itself by becoming conscious.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ The psychical is the transcendent object of the reflective consciousness....The ego [self] appears to reflection as a transcendent object realising the permanent synthesis of the psychic.- Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.hinau.co.nz [Source type: Original source]
.^ Consciousness-of external [transcendent] objects of attention.- Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.hinau.co.nz [Source type: Original source]
^ Consciousness is seperated from itself , insofar as it is not identical with itself.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ The reflection is just focused on consciousness itself, and the ego is a transcendent object .- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
The same holds true about knowledge of the "
Other." The "Other" (meaning simply beings or objects that are not the self) is a construct of reflective consciousness.
.^ This statement promisses to a person that he is more than what he is.- Being and Nothingness 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ This anti-militarism was never constructive, any more than my horror of war was a form of pacifism.- ARTicles: Anj -- Translated - jean-paul sartre/WAR DIARY/1939 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.16beavergroup.org [Source type: Original source]
^ But Sartre could apologize, that his concept of "being" subsumes more than just existence, and that it denotes a timeless entity - I stop at this point.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
.^ Sartre viewed this as the human condition.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Sartre was a student of the human condition.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ However common, bad faith is not an unavoidable and necessary condition of human existence.- Being and Nothingness 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
[26] Sartre overcomes this solipsism by a kind of ritual.
.^ Nevertheless, consciousness is a witness to its own existence.- Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.hinau.co.nz [Source type: Original source]
^ Oddly enough, this happens, when I accept the object, that I am for the other, because it's the only way to seperate myself from the other consciousness (the other one is not my-self-as-an-object).- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ The ego is obviously one of the objects outside of consciousness - we couldn't be conscious of it otherwise - so ego-consciousness cannot be the kind of inner-awareness that consciousness has of its own existence.- Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.hinau.co.nz [Source type: Original source]
It has a "masochistic desire" to be limited, i.e. limited by the reflective consciousness of another subject. This is expressed metaphorically in the famous line of dialogue from
No Exit, "Hell is other people."
.^ GARCIN: I was setting my life in order.- No Exit by Jean Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.scribd.com [Source type: Original source]
- No Exit 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.csun.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ I was setting my life in order.- (the cry) existentialism sartre nietzsche kafka kierkegaard de beauvoir allen dostoievsky marcel camus zarathustra 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.thecry.com [Source type: Original source]
^ My life's in perfect order.- No Exit by Jean Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.scribd.com [Source type: Original source]
- (the cry) existentialism sartre nietzsche kafka kierkegaard de beauvoir allen dostoievsky marcel camus zarathustra 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.thecry.com [Source type: Original source]
- No Exit 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.csun.edu [Source type: Original source]
.^ This amounts to the fact, that the lover tries to seduce the other one, to love - in turn - him .- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ It is insincere, because it is the attempt, to manipulate the other one by means of my object-me - the attempt is impossible, inasmuch as the other one has to become an object himself, to be manipulated, and simultaneously he has to remain a subject, to conserve my object-me (my being-for-others).- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ Oddly enough, this happens, when I accept the object, that I am for the other, because it's the only way to seperate myself from the other consciousness (the other one is not my-self-as-an-object).- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
.^ Oddly enough, this happens, when I accept the object, that I am for the other, because it's the only way to seperate myself from the other consciousness (the other one is not my-self-as-an-object).- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ Because the ego is an object of and for consciousness, it is not only opaque but also passive in the sense of preserving its contents even when we are not specifically conscious of them (cf; p.34/mid).- Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.hinau.co.nz [Source type: Original source]
^ As Sartre says later on: "Man is nothing else than his plan; he exists only to the extent that he fulfills himself; he is therefore nothing else than the ensemble of his acts, nothing else than his life."- Existentialism is a Humanism 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
[27]
.^ Sartre based his existentialism on human free will.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Although many nineteenth century philosophers developed the concepts of existentialism, it was the French writer Jean Paul Sartre who popularized it.- No Exit by Jean Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.scribd.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Jean Paul Sartre (1905-1980) wa s one of the most renown intellectuals of the 20th century (a philosopher, novelist, essayist, playwright, editor, activist).- Existentialism is a Humanism 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
[28] .^ I think it's possible to ask a chunk of critical questions , concerning Sartre's theory of Bad Faith, e.g.: Does Sartre's description of "belief" conform to the common use of "belief"?- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ Although there are no a priori values for Sartre, the agent's choice creates values in the same way as the artist does in the aesthetic realm.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ The purpose of a physical theory is to produce accurate prognoses, but even if it works and the theory is useful, I think, there is no reason, to regard the concept of time, as it's used in physics, as an improved replacement for the common one.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
.^ Would you like that paper-knife?- Sartre, No Exit 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC vtheatre.net [Source type: Original source]
- No Exit 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.csun.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ In saying that nothing exists prior to fundamental plan Sartre wants simply to exclude any transcendent instance prior to the human thrust toward existence and those fundamental plans.- Existentialism is a Humanism 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ However, Sartre is not saying that one is simply a subjectivity that acts; one becomes what is manifest by one's actions, pursuant to a project that is both lived and envisioned.- The Circles of Historicity: Derrida, Sartre and Heidegger 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.ocf.berkeley.edu [Source type: Original source]
.^ Because there is nothingness in being-for-itself.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ Sartre's answer is: the speaking human being.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ Therefore human existence precedes essence.- Existentialism is a Humanism 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
.^ Therefore essence does not precede existence."- Existentialism is a Humanism 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ (A1) "If God exists, the essence precedes human existence.- Existentialism is a Humanism 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ The essence precedes existence.- Existentialism is a Humanism 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
"We are left alone, without excuse".
Authenticity and Individuality
.^ The central problem is evident in the inadequacy of Sartre's conception of authenticity.- http://www.fordham.edu/philosophy/davenport/texts/sartre.htm 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.fordham.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ Sartre's conception of choice can best be understood by reference to an individual's original choice, as we saw above.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ Erlebnisse - Our life experiences considered as ours.- Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.hinau.co.nz [Source type: Original source]
^ One lives one's death, one dies one's life.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ The objects of consciousness are 'opaque' because we get to experience them only one aspect at a time whereas their reality [being] is fully manifest only as an uncountable number of aspects over their entire lifetime.- Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.hinau.co.nz [Source type: Original source]
[30]
La Nausée and existentialism
.^ La náusea (la nausée, 1938) .
^ Jean Paul Sartre (1905-1980) wa s one of the most renown intellectuals of the 20th century (a philosopher, novelist, essayist, playwright, editor, activist).- Existentialism is a Humanism 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ This kind of mood befalls the protagonist of Sartre's novel (even if Sartre never has experienced the "existential mood" in person, according to his war diaries ).- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
.^ Erlebnisse - Our life experiences considered as ours.- Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.hinau.co.nz [Source type: Original source]
^ The revision of the original choice changes this situation: insofar as my past is related to the previous base project, it becomes really past, and as such it will not haunt me any longer.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ (According to Sartre, another task might be, to answer the question, if movement - which implies a non-identity of the moving thing with itself - is such an attempt as well.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
.^ We've said, that the very purpose of the discussion of reflection in the context of the discussion of time is to find the explanation for the fact, that the Cogito has to be infallible concerning its past, while our memories are obviously not infallible.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ It is insincere, because it is the attempt, to manipulate the other one by means of my object-me - the attempt is impossible, inasmuch as the other one has to become an object himself, to be manipulated, and simultaneously he has to remain a subject, to conserve my object-me (my being-for-others).- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ The other one must therefore on no account become an object himself (otherwise my object-me dissolves), and I have to remain in state of the one, who's "looked" at.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
.^ Whatever the fate of these notes, whether they are published or not, I wrote them in a public spiritand first of all, to show them to the Beaver.- ARTicles: Anj -- Translated - jean-paul sartre/WAR DIARY/1939 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.16beavergroup.org [Source type: Original source]
^ They are means of masturbation , and masturbation is merely a substitute - the rubber doll triggers a mental image, whose item is a conscious human, which is the very object of desire.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ And the cause of our presumption that they are conscious lies not in their physiology, but in the kind of behaviour , they have showed to the researchers, no matter, what their physical composition might be .- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
.^ Therefrom it provides for the fact, that being-in-itself appears as a world of things .- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ The only being, that's independent from the subject, is the amorphous being-in-itself, and not a world of things.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ Because there is nothingness in being-for-itself.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
.^ All values, which could lead the actions of a man, are freely chosen and they refer merely to freedom itself and to the impossible ideal of the "value".- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ All concrete desires aim for the fulfillment of this original desire, which is common to all humans, even if the base projects refer to individual choices.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ Furthermore Sartre says, that all phenomena of consciousness refer to the "value", even those, which cannot be identified with a desire.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
.^ (Sartre frequently uses the term "magic" to describe cases, in which a common prejudgment takes causal relations for granted in an irrational way.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ With this combination in mind Sartre is taking over an already existing and widely (ab)used term he is now intent to redefine so that it can serve a serious philosophical purpose.- Existentialism is a Humanism 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ While Sartre might use the same terms as another writer, he often intended a unique definition.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
.^ Descartes maintains a theory like this, and for a long time his successors were occupied with the question, how interactions between those two worlds are possible: There is undoubtedly no spatiality in the area of consciousness (thoughts, pains etc.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ But now the things get nasty: Consciousness is a something, which has no essence, as long as it exists (its existence preceeds its essence).- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ No matter, how precisely such an explanation is, it cannot cover the thirst as a desire .- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
.^ Contrary to that, a human being is not produced by a maker, but is producing itself , while acting freely.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ Sartre's answer is: the speaking human being.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ This is just another way of saying that human reality in its"infrastructure" "must be what it is not and not be what it is".- Being and Nothingness 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
.^ This should come as no surprise since both Sartre and Kant's approaches are based upon the ultimate value of a strong notion of freedom.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Kant's development of the idea of the highest maxim in his Religion is also the antecedent of Sartre's 'original project,' but here Kant is already beginning to perceive that the highest order of the will is a third level.- http://www.fordham.edu/philosophy/davenport/texts/sartre.htm 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.fordham.edu [Source type: Original source]
.^ Sartre experimented with mescaline in February 1935.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
What followed was a tremendously frightful experience which undoubtedly influenced this work. The experience was so frightening that he never took mescaline again.
Sartre and literature
.^ Jean-Paul Sartre philosopher, social advocate Many American students begin their exploration of existentialism by reading either Sartre or Albert Camus .- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ In The Psychology of the Imagination , Sartre demonstrates his phenomenological method by using it to take on the traditional view that to imagine something is to have a picture of it in mind.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ En el imaginario popular, la filosofía de Sartre era contrapuesta a la de Albert Camus.
In 1948, the
Roman Catholic Church placed his complete works on the
Index of prohibited books. Most of his plays are richly symbolic and serve as a means of conveying his philosophy. The best-known,
Huis-clos (
No Exit), contains the famous line "L'enfer, c'est les autres", usually translated as "Hell is other people".
.^ But the world of war is a world without money and without freedom.- ARTicles: Anj -- Translated - jean-paul sartre/WAR DIARY/1939 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.16beavergroup.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Sartre states, that it is impossible, that freedom and determinedness dwell together in one and the same consciousness, because it is not possible, that a spontaneity can affect a determinism, that is "already constituted".- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ Just like the aspect of the world (of trees, the sky, houses), like the human freedom of men-in-war.- ARTicles: Anj -- Translated - jean-paul sartre/WAR DIARY/1939 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.16beavergroup.org [Source type: Original source]
.^ In addition to presenting a new critical theory of society based on a synthesis of psychology and sociology, Critique qualified Sartres earlier, more radical view of existential freedom.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ The me is more psychological, and less philosophical, than the I. It is 'there', as a specific personality with specific psychological properties, in a way that the I, as a unity of activities, cannot be.- Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.hinau.co.nz [Source type: Original source]
^ The present dog is capable, to send the postman fleeing, the past dog, although existing in some obscure way, can't do that any more.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
Sartre as a public intellectual
.^ Sartres view of material freedom is independent of any notion of human nature.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ But the world of war is a world without money and without freedom.- ARTicles: Anj -- Translated - jean-paul sartre/WAR DIARY/1939 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.16beavergroup.org [Source type: Original source]
^ Andrew Dobson charts Sartre's transformation from novelist and apolitical philosopher of existentialism, before the Second World War, to a committed defender of Marxism and Marxist method after it.- Jean-Paul Sartre - Bibliography | PhilPapers 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC philpapers.org [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
He attended plays, read novels, and dined [with] women. He wrote. And he was published" (Gerassi 1989: 134).
.^ BEAUVOIR, Simone de.
^ "Sartre Interviews Simone de Beauvoir."
^ Edited by Simone de Beauvoir.
.^ When Sartre and his companion Simone de Beauvoir learned that the label "existentialism" was being applied to them their first reaction was also repulsive, probably for similar reasons.- Existentialism is a Humanism 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ Sartre sets up his own picture of the individual human being by first getting rid of its grounding in a stable ego.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ At first I should note, that Sartre's issue isn't the time of physics , which started - according to Stephen Hawking - during the Big Bang, and which e.g.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
.^ He had to talk, without that he wouldn't have been able no recognize himself in his own mind.- The Wall (1939) | Jean-Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC pagesperso-orange.fr [Source type: Original source]
^ Later on Sartre indicates that there is a duality between the "absoluteness" of existence and "the relativeness of each epoch", but he claims that it has the form of "connection" between "the absolute character of free involvement by virtue of which every man realizes himself in realizing a type of mankind" and the "relativeness of the cultural ensemble which may result from such a choice".- Existentialism is a Humanism 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ Furthermore, Sartre struggles against the objection, that an existence by itself is absurd , and states to the contrary that it is absurd, that there is not solely existence by itself (that there are not solely uncaused entities).- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
.^ As Sartre points out, by choosing, an individual commits not only himself, but the whole of humanity (BN, 553).- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ If motives determine actions, the donkey must die of hunger, because both motives inhibit each other - no action is possible .- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ Being-for-itself is imperfect in two respects, because it isn't identical with itself and because it has no reason of being.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ The condition of personhood (or ipseity ) are prior to the conditions of its identity over time--otherwise, we have no reason to believe that the latter establishes conditions of personal identity over time, rather than the identity of something non-personal over time.- http://www.fordham.edu/philosophy/davenport/texts/sartre.htm 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.fordham.edu [Source type: Original source]
.^ Sartre himself felt compelled to present his own existential psychoanalysis by marking the parallels and differences between his position and traditional approaches, particularly the Freudian.- Jean-Paul Sartre - Bibliography | PhilPapers 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC philpapers.org [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Because the idea, that his social role is freely chosen, would throw him into a state of anguish .- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ Sartre is trying to explain how the `unwilling' coward's (UC's) bad faith not only lets him alienate his cowardice, but also lets him identify with the courageous motives he wishes he had.- http://www.fordham.edu/philosophy/davenport/texts/sartre.htm 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.fordham.edu [Source type: Original source]
.^ While he identified with the French Left prior to the war, experiences during the war politicized him and motivated the turn to Marxism.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ At once, I give this enormous world of the present in which I am vegetating a horizon of `after', and already begin to glimpse the day when it will be seen from this `post-war' point of view.- ARTicles: Anj -- Translated - jean-paul sartre/WAR DIARY/1939 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.16beavergroup.org [Source type: Original source]
.^ Yet Sartre describes the `sincere' confessor as using BF1 precisely in order to realize his transcendence of the `evilness' which he admits to being w , or in which he wallows.- http://www.fordham.edu/philosophy/davenport/texts/sartre.htm 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.fordham.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ Even if we assume in accordance with Sartre, that being-for-itself is self-contradictional, there is no obvious reason to assume, that self-contradictoriness is identical with a desire to be without contradiction.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ Sartre argues that our everyday self-consciousness is not thetic - it involves no thesis about an I or a me.- Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.hinau.co.nz [Source type: Original source]
.^ He founds the resistance group Socialisme et Liberté, which is disolved within the year.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
.^ He was briefly involved in a Resistance group and taught in a lyce until the end of the war.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ In Sketch for a Theory of the Emotions , Sartre replaces the traditional picture of the passivity of our emotional nature with one of the subject's active participation in her emotional experiences.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ From 1952 to 1956 Sartre supported but did not join the French Communist Party.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ Maybe Sartre tried too hard to express his views in some instances, in part due to an enthusiasm for philosophical debate.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Sartre concludes from this, that death takes up no exceptional position.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ According to Sartre's theory, the intentional activity of consciousness similarly 'spins' an ego out of activities and emotional experiences by integrating them with each other, and only with each other, through reflection.- Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.hinau.co.nz [Source type: Original source]
.^ Les Temps Modernes , which is to remain a popular journal.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ In addition to these theoretical tomes (both over 1,000 pages), Sartre wrote a large number of political essays, most of which were first published in Modern Times ( Les Temps modernes ), the journal founded by Sartre and others in 1945.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Contains Black Orpheus, a defense of the negritude poetry of Csaire and Senghor, as well as the inaugural essay for Sartres journal Les Temps modernes .- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ This passage reveals more of Sartre’s personality than any other I have read; I am left to quote rather liberally from Hayman’s text.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ But Sartre could apologize, that his concept of "being" subsumes more than just existence, and that it denotes a timeless entity - I stop at this point.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ The me is more psychological, and less philosophical, than the I. It is 'there', as a specific personality with specific psychological properties, in a way that the I, as a unity of activities, cannot be.- Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.hinau.co.nz [Source type: Original source]
.^ The features of this kind of being, which are listed by Sartre in his characteristics of being-in-itself are no features of existence (whatever "features of existence" could mean).- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ Because consciousness is always its own witness, Sartre is allowed to say, that the being-for-itself witnesses itself as being not being-in-itself .- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ According to Sartre, God is being-in-itself , inasmuch as he's positive and he includes or generates all being.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
.^ Sartres Marxism was always accompanied by his existentialism.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Isn't Sartre's base project a very abstract concept as well?- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ Derrida criticizes the pre-conceptuality of Sartre's "human reality," and argues that phenomenological ontology, in the guise of anthropologism, imprisons the human behind its conception of itself.- The Circles of Historicity: Derrida, Sartre and Heidegger 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.ocf.berkeley.edu [Source type: Original source]
.^ Its main point is the following argument: I perceive the world as an objective entity, and if a thing is objective, it can be perceived by other people as well .- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ Though metaphysical humanism extols the infinitude of human freedom, in universalizing "Man," it ends by anthropologizing "man," that is, objectifying the human and speaking for others in "Western" terms.- The Circles of Historicity: Derrida, Sartre and Heidegger 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.ocf.berkeley.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ If God did not exist, "the technical view of the world" will retain its validity for human products albeit not necessarily for men themselves.- Existentialism is a Humanism 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
.^ In fact this part of the work deals with the themes acting, freedom, ethics, possession and with "existential psychoanalysis", which is Sartre's counterdraft to Freud's psychoanalysis.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ As mentioned, this is due to the fact, that a being, which bases its own being, has to be distinct from its own being - what means, it has to be infected with nothingness, it has to be being-for-itself .- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ The concept of freedom, central to Sartres system as a whole, is a dominant theme in his political works.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ The overwhelming disposition of the ordinary citizen professes a strong yearning for stable common sense economics, a conventional social order and a stable country secure in the pursuit of happiness for each individual.
^ I have a great respect for Sartre’s genuine concern for humanity — especially the “working class” he fought so hard to defend during the 1960s, when France was a political quagmire.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ I grasp myself always as being-with-others and never as an isolated subject, especially if I deal with the things of the world, which present itself as utensils for me and for others .- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
.^ While writing frequently and passionately about politics and ethics, Sartre never published a systematic philosophical treatise outlining his political or ethical views.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
Moreover, his views were divergent from the prevailing political situation.
.^ Sartres Marxism was always accompanied by his existentialism.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Statement of Sartres brief alignment with the French Communist Party.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Andrew Dobson charts Sartre's transformation from novelist and apolitical philosopher of existentialism, before the Second World War, to a committed defender of Marxism and Marxist method after it.- Jean-Paul Sartre - Bibliography | PhilPapers 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC philpapers.org [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ In particular, this accounts for his privileging of a strong notion of freedom which we shall see to be fundamentally at odds with Heidegger's analysis.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ In opposition to this indiscriminate linguistic expansion Sartre is committed to take it in a very technical sense, which would restrict its usage to a particular (his) philosophical doctrine.- Existentialism is a Humanism 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
.^ In Notebooks Sartre described himself as developing a concrete ethics which would combine normative ethics and political theory (p.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ Andrew Dobson charts Sartre's transformation from novelist and apolitical philosopher of existentialism, before the Second World War, to a committed defender of Marxism and Marxist method after it.- Jean-Paul Sartre - Bibliography | PhilPapers 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC philpapers.org [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ During the Second World War, Sartre wrote his existentialist magnum opus Being and Nothingness and taught the work of Heidegger in a war camp.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Even Heidegger 's great prestige in Germany after the second World War is due, in no small part, to his tremendous impact on French Thought.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
(Kirsner 2003: 60).
.^ Sartre sets up his own picture of the individual human being by first getting rid of its grounding in a stable ego.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ At first I should note, that Sartre's issue isn't the time of physics , which started - according to Stephen Hawking - during the Big Bang, and which e.g.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ First of all, Sartre distinguishes between a static and a dynamic view of time.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
The greatest difficulties that he and all public intellectuals of the time faced were the increasing technological aspects of the world that were outdating the printed word as a form of expression.
.^ Sartre thus establishes that if there is perceiving, there must be a consciousness doing the perceiving.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ While writing frequently and passionately about politics and ethics, Sartre never published a systematic philosophical treatise outlining his political or ethical views.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Precisely, rejoins Sartre, man is always a project, an engagement in the world; to find himself at home, man must first make himself there in the world.- The Circles of Historicity: Derrida, Sartre and Heidegger 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.ocf.berkeley.edu [Source type: Original source]
(Scriven 1993: 8).
.^ Furthermore, Sartre struggles against the objection, that an existence by itself is absurd , and states to the contrary that it is absurd, that there is not solely existence by itself (that there are not solely uncaused entities).- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ A hidden sense of the following passages is Sartre's struggle against traditional or anyway possible denials of freedom of choice.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
His attempts to reach a public were mediated by these powers, and it was often these powers he had to campaign against.
.^ This issue translates in terms of understanding the meaning of the totality formed by the for-itself and the in-itself and its division into these two regions of being.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ (Vice versa the absence of critical remarks does not mean that I support Sartre's views, but rather that I consider them as clear enough.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
(Scriven 1993: 22).
The role of a public intellectual can lead to the individual placing himself in danger as he engages with disputed topics. In Sartre's case, this was witnessed in June 1961, when a plastic bomb exploded in the entrance of his apartment building.
.^ Sartre argues that all consciousness is self-conscious all the time but that self-consciousness need not involve specifically being conscious of being a particular consciousness.- Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.hinau.co.nz [Source type: Original source]
^ If I am determined to be sincere I need to determine what I am and to become my true self.- Being and Nothingness 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ But Sartre doesn't share this point of view, what will become apparent in his discussion of time.- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
A similar occurrence took place the next year and he had begun to receive threatening letters from
Oran. (Aronson 1980: 157).
Selected bibliography
- Plays, screenplays, novels, and short stories
.
- Nausea / La nausée (1938)
- The Wall / Le mur (1939)
- Bariona / Bariona, ou le fils du tonnerre (1940)
- The Flies / Les mouches (1943)
- No Exit / Huis clos (1944)
- Typhus, wr.^ No Exit ( Huis Clos , 1944) .
- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Emotions: Outline of a Theory , Essay: 1936 ( L'Imagination ) Transcendence of the Ego , Text: 1937 ( La Trascendance de l'Ego ) Nausea , Novel: 1938 ( La Nausée ) Being and Nothingness , Essay: 1943 ( L'Etre el le Néant ) The Flies , Play: 1943 ( Les Mouches ) No Exit , Play: 1944 ( Huis Clos ) The Age of Reason , Novel: 1945 ( L'Age de raison ) Existentialism and Human Emotions , Text: 1946 ( L'Existentialisme est un humanisme ) Anti-Semite and Jew , Essay: 1946 ( Réflexions sur la question juive , written 1943) The Respectful Prostitute , Play: 1947 Dirty Hands , Text: 1948 ( Les Mains sales ) Saint Genêt , Biography: 1952 The Critique of Dialectical Reason , Text: 1960 The Family Idiot , Critique: 1982 .- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Erostate - Psychoanalytic dialogue - The wall - No exit - Existentialism and human emotions (quotes) - Russell vietnam war Crimes Tribunal - Existentialism is a humanism - Truth and Existence .- (the cry) existentialism sartre nietzsche kafka kierkegaard de beauvoir allen dostoievsky marcel camus zarathustra 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.thecry.com [Source type: Original source]
'44, pub. '07; adapted as The Proud and the Beautiful
- The Age of Reason / L'âge de raison (1945)
- The Respectful Prostitute / La putain respecteuse (1946)
- The Victors / Morts san sépulture (1946)
- The Chips Are Down / Les jeux sont fait (1947)
- The Reprieve / Le sursis (1947)
- In the Mesh / L'engrénage (1948)
- Dirty Hands / Les mains sales (1948)
- Troubled Sleep / La mort dans l'âme (1949)
- The Devil and the Good Lord / Le diable et le bon dieu (1951)
- Kean (1953)
- Nekrassov (1955)
- The Condemned of Altona / Les séquestrés d'Altona (1959)
- The Trojan Women / Les Troyennes (1965)
- The Freud Scenario / Le scénario Freud (1984)
|
- Philosophic essays
|
- Critical essays
- Anti-Semite and Jew / Réflexions sur la question juive (1943)
- Baudelaire (1946)
- Situations I: Literary Critiques / Critiques litteraires (1947)[32]
- Situations II: What is Literature? / Qu'est-ce que le litterature? (1947)
- "Black Orpheus" / "Orphée noir" (1948)
- Situations III (1949)
- Saint Genet, Actor and Martyr / S.G., comédien et martyr (1952)
- The Henri Martin Affair / L'affair Henri Martin (1953)
- Situations IV: Portraits (1964)
- Situations V: Colonialism and Neocolonialism (1964)
- Situations VI: Problems of Marxism, Part 1 (1966)
- Situations VII: Problems of Marxism, Part 2 (1967)
- The Family Idiot / L'idiot de la famille (1971-2)
- Situations VIII: Autour de 1968 (1972)
- Situations IX: Melanges (1972)
- Situations X: Life/Situations: Essays Written and Spoken / Politique et Autobiographie (1976)
|
- Autobiographic
- Sartre By Himself / Sartre par lui-mème (1959)
- The Words / Les mots (1964)
- Witness to My Life + Quiet Moments in a War / Lettres au Castor et à quelques autres (1983)
- War Diaries: Notebooks from a Phony War / Les carnets de la drole de guerre (1984)
|
See also
Sources
.^ "Jean-Paul Sartre."
^ Commentaries Before commenting upon Jean-Paul Sartre's published works, it is important to offer some background information.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Biografas Jean Paul Sartre .- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ "Jean-Paul Sartre."
^ Commentaries Before commenting upon Jean-Paul Sartre's published works, it is important to offer some background information.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Biografas Jean Paul Sartre .- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ Jean-Paul Sartre was born 21 June 1905 in Paris, the only child of Jean-Baptiste and Anne-Marie Sartre, two individuals from distinguished families.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ "Jean-Paul Sartre."
^ Other Essays ; Sartre, Jean-Paul Mehlman, Jeffrey and Frechtman, Bernard (Harvard University Press, Dec 1988) 0674950836 [ Amazon.com ] (Harvard University Press, Oct 1988) 0674950844 [ Amazon.com ] .- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
.^ Jean-Paul Sartre was born 21 June 1905 in Paris, the only child of Jean-Baptiste and Anne-Marie Sartre, two individuals from distinguished families.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ "Jean-Paul Sartre."
^ Other Essays ; Sartre, Jean-Paul Mehlman, Jeffrey and Frechtman, Bernard (Harvard University Press, Dec 1988) 0674950836 [ Amazon.com ] (Harvard University Press, Oct 1988) 0674950844 [ Amazon.com ] .- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
.^ Sartre, Jean-Paul; Literature & Existentialism (New York: Citadel Press, 1962) .- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ See also, Sartre's discussion in "Cartesian Freedom", in Literary and Philosophical Essays (New York: Collier, 1970).- The Circles of Historicity: Derrida, Sartre and Heidegger 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.ocf.berkeley.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ Aron, Raymond, 1975, History and The Dialectic of Violence: An Analysis of Sartres Critique de la Raison Dialectique , New York: Harper and Row.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ Commentaries Before commenting upon Jean-Paul Sartre's published works, it is important to offer some background information.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Jean-Paul Sartre in 20th Century Philosophy Consciousness and Neuroscience in Philosophy of Cognitive Science To read .- Jean-Paul Sartre - Bibliography | PhilPapers 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC philpapers.org [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Biografas Jean Paul Sartre .- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ "Jean-Paul Sartre."
^ Commentaries Before commenting upon Jean-Paul Sartre's published works, it is important to offer some background information.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Jean-Paul Sartre in 20th Century Philosophy Consciousness and Neuroscience in Philosophy of Cognitive Science To read .- Jean-Paul Sartre - Bibliography | PhilPapers 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC philpapers.org [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
London: Hamish Hamilton
References
- ^ "Sartre's Debt to Rousseau" (PDF). http://web.ics.purdue.edu/~smith132/French_Philosophy/Fa92/sartD.pdf. Retrieved 2010-03-02.
- ^ "x x". Roglo.eu. http://roglo.eu/roglo?lang=fr;i=1676681. Retrieved 2010-03-02.
- ^ Brabazon, James (1975). Albert Schweitzer: A Biography. Putnam. p. 28.
- ^ Jean-Paul Sartre, by Andrew N. Leak, (London 2006), page 16-18
- ^ Jean-Paul, Sartre; Arlette Elkaïm-Sartre, Jonathan Webber (2004) [1940]. The Imaginary: A Phenomenological Psychology of the Imagination. Routledge. pp. viii. ISBN 0-4152-8755-3.
- ^ Schrift, Alan D. (2006). Twentieth-century French Philosophy: Key Themes and Thinkers. Blackwell Publishing. p. 174. ISBN 1-4051-3217-5.
- ^ Memoirs: fifty years of political reflection, By Raymond Aron (1990)
- ^ Humphrey, Clark. "The People Magazine approach to a literary supercouple". The Seattle Times. http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/living/2002648627_teteatete28.html. Retrieved 2007-11-20.
- ^ Siegel, Liliane (1990). In the shadow of Sartre. Collins (London). p. 182. ISBN 000215336X.
- ^ Le Sueur, James D.; Pierre Bourdieu (2005) [2005]. Uncivil War: Intellectuals and Identity Politics During the Decolonization of Algeria. University of Nebraska Press. p. 178. ISBN 0-8032-8028-9.
- ^ McCloskey, Deirdre N. (2006). The Bourgeois Virtues: Ethics for an Age of Commerce. University of Chicago Press. p. 297. ISBN 0-2265-5663-8.
- ^ Van den Hoven, Adrian; Andrew N. Leak (2005). Sartre Today: A Centenary Celebration. Andrew N. Leak. Berghahn Books. pp. viii. ISBN 1-8454-5166-X.
- ^ Boulé, Jean-Pierre (2005). Sartre, Self-formation, and Masculinities. Berghahn Books. p. 114. ISBN 1-5718-1742-5.
- ^ New studies agree that Beauvoir is eclipsing Sartre as a philosopher and writer The Independent May 25, 2008. Retrieved on January 4, 2009.
- ^ "Remembering Che Guevara", 9 October 2006, The International News, by Prof Khwaja Masud
- ^ "Amazon Review of: ''The Bolivian Diary: Authorized Edition''". Amazon.com. http://www.amazon.com/Bolivian-Diary-Authorized-Guevara-Publishing/dp/1920888241. Retrieved 2010-03-02.
- ^ HeyChe.org - People about Che Guevara
- ^ Sartre: The Philosopher of the Twentieth Century, Bernard-Henri Lévy, p.343).
- ^ "Said, Edward, "My Encounter with Sartre," ''London Review of Books'' 1 June 2000". Lrb.co.uk. http://www.lrb.co.uk/v22/n11/said01_.html. Retrieved 2010-03-02.
- ^ Jean-Paul Sartre (1974-12-07). "The Slow Death of Andreas Baader". Marxists.org. http://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/sartre/1974/baader.htm. Retrieved 2010-03-02.
- ^ "Nobel Prize in Literature 1964 - Press Release". nobelprize.org. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/1964/press.html. Retrieved 2009-02-11.
- ^ a b Histoire de lettres Jean-Paul Sartre refuse le Prix Nobel en 1964, Elodie Bessé
- ^ "Superstar of the Mind", by Tom Bishop in New York Times 7 June 1987
- ^ "Sartre Cortege Plus Thousands End In Crush At The Cemetery". Boston Globe. Agence France-Presse (Globe Newspaper Company). April 20, 1980. http://www.boston.com/globe/search/stories/nobel/1980/1980ag.html. Retrieved 2009-05-09.
- ^ Singer, Daniel (June 5, 2000). "Sartre's Roads to Freedom". The Nation. http://www.thenation.com/doc/20000605/singer/single. Retrieved 2009-05-09.
- ^ Sartre, 1936 Transcendence of the Ego, Williams and Kirkpatrick, 1957 pp. 98-106 translation from "La transcendence de l"ego...
- ^ Being and Nothingness, p. 237
- ^ Existentialism and Humanism
- ^ Existentialism and Humanism, page 27
- ^ Being and Nothingness, p. 246
- ^ Aronson, Ronald (2004). Camus & Sartre: The Story of a Friendship and the Quarrel That Ended It. University of Chicago Press. p. 30. ISBN 0226027961, 9780226027968.
- ^ http://people.brandeis.edu/~teuber/sartrebio.html
Further reading
.^ Jean-Paul Sartre was born 21 June 1905 in Paris, the only child of Jean-Baptiste and Anne-Marie Sartre, two individuals from distinguished families.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Thomas Flynn's analysis of the freedom of consciousness in Sartre (transcendental vs. Relation to the analysis of "the being of possibilities" section of Sartre's "Immediate Structures of the For-itself" .- http://www.fordham.edu/philosophy/davenport/texts/sartre.htm 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.fordham.edu [Source type: Original source]
^ By the late 1970s, Jean-Paul Sartre's body began to rebel.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
.^ Perhaps Sartre has optical illusions, like the background-foreground-illusion , in mind (I take this thought from Paul Vincent Spade ).- Jean Paul Sartre's Philosophy in Being and Nothingness 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.mwelzel.de [Source type: Original source]
^ Jean-Paul Sartre was born 21 June 1905 in Paris, the only child of Jean-Baptiste and Anne-Marie Sartre, two individuals from distinguished families.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ "Jean-Paul Sartre."
.^ Jean Paul Sartre::On-line works .- (the cry) existentialism sartre nietzsche kafka kierkegaard de beauvoir allen dostoievsky marcel camus zarathustra 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.thecry.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Existentialism Jean Paul Sartre (1905 - 1980) No Exit (1) .- (the cry) existentialism sartre nietzsche kafka kierkegaard de beauvoir allen dostoievsky marcel camus zarathustra 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.thecry.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Although many nineteenth century philosophers developed the concepts of existentialism, it was the French writer Jean Paul Sartre who popularized it.- No Exit by Jean Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.scribd.com [Source type: Original source]
Die Porträtstudien von Tintoretto bis Flaubert, Tübingen: Gunter Narr Verlag, 1996.
H. Wittmann, Sartre and Camus in Aesthetics. The Challenge of Freedom.Ed. by Dirk Hoeges. Dialoghi/Dialogues. Literatur und Kultur Italiens und Frankreichs, vol. .
Wilfrid Desan, The Tragic Finale: An Essay on the philosophy of Jean-Paul Sartre (1954)
BBC (1999).^ Jean Paul Sartre::On-line works .- (the cry) existentialism sartre nietzsche kafka kierkegaard de beauvoir allen dostoievsky marcel camus zarathustra 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.thecry.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Although many nineteenth century philosophers developed the concepts of existentialism, it was the French writer Jean Paul Sartre who popularized it.- No Exit by Jean Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.scribd.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Jean Paul Sartre (1905-1980) wa s one of the most renown intellectuals of the 20th century (a philosopher, novelist, essayist, playwright, editor, activist).- Existentialism is a Humanism 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.uri.edu [Source type: Original source]
"The Road to Freedom". Human, All Too Human.
Pink Floyd and Philosophy "Careful with that Axiom Eugene" by George A. Reisch Chicago: Open Court Publishing Company, 2007.
External links
By Sartre
On Sartre
.^ Sartre would label his unique approach to social reality dialectical nominalism ( Critique , p.- Avizora Biograf�as / Biographies - Jean Paul Sartre 17 January 2010 8:26 UTC www.avizora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ JEAN-PAUL SARTRE .
^ Jean-Paul Sartre was born 21 June 1905 in Paris, the only child of Jean-Baptiste and Anne-Marie Sartre, two individuals from distinguished families.- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
.^ L'Image dans la view psychologique .- Existential Primer: Jean-Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.tameri.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Jean Paul Sartre::On-line works .- (the cry) existentialism sartre nietzsche kafka kierkegaard de beauvoir allen dostoievsky marcel camus zarathustra 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.thecry.com [Source type: Original source]
^ Although many nineteenth century philosophers developed the concepts of existentialism, it was the French writer Jean Paul Sartre who popularized it.- No Exit by Jean Paul Sartre 3 February 2010 18:16 UTC www.scribd.com [Source type: Original source]
by Stephanie Rupert
Pierre Michel, Jean-Paul Sartre et Octave Mirbeau.
Listen to Radio 4's In Our Time programme on Sartre - RealAudio
Sartre: philosophy, literature, politics (articles), International Webjournal Sens Public
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| Persondata |
| NAME |
Sartre, Jean Paul |
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES |
|
| SHORT DESCRIPTION |
French philosopher |
| DATE OF BIRTH |
21 June 1905(1905-06-21) |
| PLACE OF BIRTH |
Paris |
| DATE OF DEATH |
15 April 1980 |
| PLACE OF DEATH |
Paris |