| Jeff Zucker | |
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 Zucker at the 2008 World Economic Forum |
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| Born | Jeffrey Zucker 9 April 1965 Homestead, Florida |
| Alma mater | Harvard University |
| Occupation | President and chief executive officer |
| Years active | 1986-present |
| Employer | NBC Universal |
| Spouse(s) | Caryn Stephanie Nathanson |
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Website Zucker's Executive Biography at NBC Universal |
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Jeffrey "Jeff" Zucker (born 9 April 1965) is an American television executive and the President and CEO of NBC Universal.
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Zucker was born in Homestead, Florida, near Miami. His father was a cardiologist, and his mother, Arlene, was a school teacher.[1] He has a younger sister, Pam.
He was captain of the North Miami Senior High School tennis team, editor of the school paper, and a teenage freelance reporter ("stringer") for The Miami Herald. The 5-foot-6-inch (1.68 m) Zucker also served as president of his senior class, running on the slogan: "The little man with the big ideas."[2] Before college, he took part in Northwestern University's National High School Institute program for journalism.
Zucker went on to Harvard University, serving as President of the school newspaper, The Harvard Crimson, during his senior year. As President of the Crimson, Zucker encouraged the decades-old rivalry with the Harvard Lampoon, headed by future NBC colleague Conan O'Brien. He graduated in 1986 with a B.A. in American History.
In 1996, Zucker married Caryn Stephanie Nathanson, then a supervisor for Saturday Night Live,[1] with whom he has four children.
When he was not admitted to Harvard Law School, he was hired by NBC in 1986 to research information for its coverage of the 1988 Summer Olympics.[3]
In 1989, he was a field producer for The Today Show, and at 26 he became its executive producer in 1992.[4] He introduced the program's trademark outdoor rock concert series and was in charge as Today moved to the "window on the world" Studio 1A in Rockefeller Plaza in 1994. Under his leadership, Today was the nation’s most-watched morning news program, with viewership during the 2000-01 season reaching the highest point in the show’s history.
In 2000, he was named NBC Entertainment's president.[5] During that time he oversaw NBC's entire entertainment schedule. He kept the network ahead of the pack by airing the gross out show Fear Factor, negotiating for the cast of the hit series Friends to take the series up to a tenth season, and signing Donald Trump for the reality show The Apprentice. The Zucker era produced a spike in operating earnings for NBC, from $532 million the year he took over to $870 million in 2003.
Under Zucker's leadership, NBC was the top-rated network among the key adults 18-49 demographic for four consecutive seasons, during three of which NBC led key demographics in every major daypart, a feat no other network has ever achieved. Zucker also put his mark on the network with Las Vegas, Law & Order: Criminal Intent, and Scrubs. He originated the idea of airing "Supersized" (longer than the standard 30 minute slot) episodes of NBC's comedies and aggressively programming in the summer months as cable networks began to draw away viewers with original programming from the network's rerun-filled summer slate. Also on Zucker's watch, Bravo changed its programming direction towards reality television, seeing much growth with that strategy, while the newly acquired Spanish network Telemundo was positioned to be more competitive with leading network Univision.
In December 2003, he was promoted to president of NBC's Entertainment, News & Cable Group as well.
Following the merger with French media empire Vivendi Universal, he was promoted to president of its Television Group in May 2004. Zucker's responsibilities, which already included NBC's cable channels, were expanded to include TV production as well as the USA Network, Sci-Fi, and Trio cable channels. During Zucker's tenure, NBC slid from first place to fourth place in the ratings. Shows that Zucker championed such as Father of the Pride and the Friends spinoff Joey were considered failures.[6]
On December 15, 2005, Zucker was again promoted by NBC, to Chief Executive Officer of NBC Universal Television Group behind Robert Charles Wright, vice chairman of General Electric and chairman & CEO of NBC Universal.[7] Zucker was responsible for all programming across the company’s television properties, including network, news, cable, and Sports and Olympics. His responsibilities also include the company’s studio operations and global distribution efforts. Zucker reported to Bob Wright until 2007.
Zucker was promoted on February 6, 2007, to the position of president & CEO of NBC Universal, replacing Bob Wright, who held the position at NBC Universal, and before that, at NBC, for 21 years. In 2010, in response to a public controversy over the network's reported rescheduling of late-night hosts Jay Leno and Conan O'Brien, Los Angeles Times reporters Meg James and Matea Gold declared that Zucker's tenure had led to "a spectacular fall by the country's premier television network" and dubbed the intra-network feud and subsequent public relations fallout "one of the biggest debacles in television history."[8]. Under Zucker NBC fell from being the number one rated network to the lowest rated of the four broadcast networks and was occasionally being beaten in the ratings by programming on some of the more popular cable channels.
Zucker was diagnosed at age 31 with colon cancer. He worked through two bouts of it; had a large part of his colon removed; and then had more than a year of chemotherapy.[2]
Specific references:
General references:
   | WEDDINGS;Jeffrey Zucker and Caryn Nathanson - WEDDINGS;Jeffrey Zucker and Caryn Nathanson - The New York Times |
| | "Jeff Zucker appointed chief of NBC Universal," 2/6/07 - The New York Times > Log In |
| | "Dialogue: Zucker on Silverman, Murdoch, movies," 7/31/07 - The Hollywood Reporter |
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