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Tokelauan
Spoken in Tokelau
Total speakers 3,200 total, with 1400 in Tokelau (2004)
Language family Austronesian
Official status
Official language in Tokelau, American Samoa, New Zealand
Regulated by No official regulation
Language codes
ISO 639-1 None
ISO 639-2
ISO 639-3 tkl

Tokelauan is a Polynesian language closely related to Tuvaluan.

Contents

Speakers

It is spoken by about 1,700 people on the atolls of Tokelau, and by the few inhabitants of Swains Island in neighbouring American Samoa. It is a member of the Samoic family of Polynesian languages. It is, alongside English, the official language of Tokelau. In addition to the population of Tokelau, it is spoken by approximately 2,900 Tokelauan expatriates in New Zealand. The language is currently being taught privately, and in a few schools, in Brentwood, Essex, UK. Its ISO 639-3 code is tkl.

Affinities with other languages

Tokelauan is intelligible with Tuvaluan, the main language of the neighbouring island realm of Tuvalu, and uses Samoan literature. It also has marked similarities to the Niuafo'ou language of Tonga.

Tokelauan is written in the Latin alphabet, albeit only using 15 letters: a, e, i, o, u, f, g, k, l, m, n, p, h, t, and v. This consists of 5 vowels: a (pronounced ah), e (pronounced eh), i (pronounced ee), o (pronounced or) and u (pronounced oo); and 10 consonants: f, g, k, l, m, n, p, h, t, v.

Loimata Iupati, Tokelau's resident Director of Education, is translating the Bible from English into Tokelauan.

Phrases

Tokelauan English
ko au e aloha atu kia hemapu hakalia
Ko toku nena e i Nukunonu. My grandmother lives in Nukunonu.
Malo ni, ea mai koe? Hello, how are you?

See also

External links








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