Left anarchism or left-wing anarchism[I] refers to forms of anarchism that are seen by some on the 'left of politics'. It posits a future society in which private property does not exist and is replaced by reciprocity and non-hierarchical society.[1][2] Left-wing anarchism is thus distinguished from free-market anarchism[3] or "right-wing" anarchism (such as that of Murray Rothbard).[4]
Ulrike Heider,[II] a syndicalist, categorizes anarchism into left anarchism, right anarchism (anarcho-capitalism), and green anarchism in Anarchism: Left, Right and Green.[5] Left-wing anarchism has been visible in anti-globalization protests, such as in Seattle in 1999 against the World Trade Organization.[6]
I.^
Left anarchism is sometimes used synonymously with libertarian socialism,[7]
left libertarianism,[7]
communitarian anarchism,[8] or social
anarchism.[9]
II.^
Heider's work has been strongly criticised by anarchist academics
including Bryan
Caplan and Murray Bookchin for the allegedly poor
quality of its research and presentation.[10][11]
|
|