The Houston Astros are a Major League Baseball (MLB) franchise based in Houston, Texas. They play in the National League Central division. The Houston Astros have used 19 different Opening Day starting pitchers in their 48 seasons. The 19 starters have a combined Opening Day record of 20 wins, 20 losses and 8 no decisions.[1][2] No decisions are only awarded to the starting pitcher if the game is won or lost after the starting pitcher has left the game.[3]
The Astros began to play in 1962 as the Houston Colt .45s (their name was changed to the Astros in 1965 when the Houston Astrodome opened as their home ball park).[4] Bobby Shantz started their first Opening Day game on April 10, 1962 against the Chicago Cubs at Houston's Colt Stadium and was credited with the win.[1] In their first eight seasons, the Colt .45s / Astros used eight different Opening Day starters. In 1970, that streak ended when Larry Dierker made his second Opening Day start.[1]
Roy Oswalt has made the most Opening Day starts for the Astros, with seven such starts from 2003 through 2009.[1][2] Three different pitchers have each made five Opening Day starts for the Astros: J. R. Richard (1976–1980), Mike Scott (1987–1991) and Shane Reynolds (1996–2000). Dierker made four Opening Day starts for the Astros, and Joe Niekro and Hall of Famer Nolan Ryan made three apiece.[1] Dierker has the best record in Opening Day starts with four wins and no losses. Niekro and Don Wilson share the worst record in Opening Day starts with no wins and two losses each. Niekro also had one no decision.[1]
The Astros have played in three home ball parks. Their first home ball park was Colt Stadium. Their starting pitchers had one win and one loss in their two Opening Day games at Colt Stadium. They played 25 Opening Day games in the Astrodome after moving there in 1965, and their starting pitchers had a record of 12 wins, 8 losses and 5 no decisions in those games. They moved to Enron Field (subsequently renamed Astros Field and Minute Maid Park) in 2000. Through 2009, they have played eight Opening Day games there, and their starting pitchers have a record of three wins, three losses and two no decisions in those games. This makes the record of the Astros' Opening Day starting pitchers in home games 16 wins, 12 losses and 7 no decisions. Their record in Opening Day away games is four wins, eight losses and one no decision.[1] The Astros have advanced to the World Series once, in 2005.[5] Oswalt lost to the St. Louis Cardinals as the Opening Day starter that season.[1]
| Season | Each year is linked to an article about that particular Colt .45s / Astros season. |
| W | Win |
| L | Loss |
| ND (W) | No decision by starting pitcher; Colt .45s / Astros won game |
| ND (L) | No decision by starting pitcher; Colt .45s / Astros lost game |
| Final score | Game score with Colt .45s / Astros runs listed first |
| Location | Stadium in italics for home game |
| Pitcher (#) | Number of appearances as Opening Day starter with the Colt .45s / Astros |
| * | Advanced to the post-season |
| ** | NL Champions |
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