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This is a list of the highest settlements by country. Only permanent settlements occupied year-round are included. The locally claimed elevation above sea level is given; this may be the highest point in the settlement, the lowest point, an average height or the elevation of a particular central point.

The high elevation of the towns or cities affects the social and physical arrangement of the place. In many cases, the cold climate in winter necessitates a particular style of house; the type of agriculture practised and the domestic animals kept there are limited; or, the type of work carried on is specialised.

Rank Country Town / City Region / State Height (m) Height (ft) Comment
21  Andorra Pas de la Casa Encamp 2219 7316 [1]
7  Argentina Olacapato Salta 4009 13153
30  Armenia Tsaghkadzor Kotayk 1750 5741
38  Australia Cabramurra New South Wales 1475 4839 Highest in country and continent
29  Austria Obergurgl Tyrol 1930 6332
8  Bhutan Laya Gasa District 3820 12533
6  Bolivia El Alto La Paz 4100 13488 [2][citation needed]
35  Brazil Campos do Jordão São Paulo 1628 5341 [3]
43  Bulgaria Chepelare Smolyan Province 1232 4042
36  Canada Lake Louise Alberta 1534 5033
3  Chile Parinacota Arica-Parinacota 4400 14435
1  China Wenzhuan Qinghai - Tibet 5100 16728 [1] Highest city in the world according to The Guinness Book of World Records.[2]
13  Colombia Guachucal Nariño 3285 10777 [citation needed]
17  Costa Rica Villa Mills Cartago 3100 10170 Near Cerro de la Muerte, Talamanca Range. Permanent population: 65
46  Croatia Begovo Razdolje Primorje–Gorski Kotar County 1060 3478 [3]
61  Denmark Ejer Region Midtjylland 160 520 [4]
33  Djibouti Airolaf 1667 5468 [5]
12  Ecuador Papallacta Napo 3300 10827 [citation needed]
62  Estonia Otepää 152 518 [citation needed]
18  Eritrea Adi Keyh Gash-Barka 2500 8202 [citation needed]
11  Ethiopia Mizma at Ras Dejen 3500 11483 [citation needed]
54  Finland Kilpisjärvi Lapland 490 1607 excursionmap.fi
14  France Val Thorens (seasonal) Savoie 3200 10564 [citation needed]
25  Georgia Ushguli Svaneti 2086 - 2200 7216 population about 200, bordering Europe/Asia boundary[citation needed]
42  Germany Feldberg Black Forest 1277 4190 highest German village, http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feldberg_(Schwarzwald)
50  Germany Oberwiesenthal Saxony 914 2998 highest German town[citation needed]
39  Greece Samarina(Grevena) AND Seli(Imathia). Macedonia (Greece) 1450 4800 Only few inhabitants (10-20) stay there during the winter both in Samarina and Seli.Mainly Greek Vlachs.
52  Hungary Mátraszentimre 810 2657 [citation needed]
58  Iceland Mývatn 288 944
4  India Gaite 4400 14432 [6]
59  Ireland Roundwood County Wicklow 238 781 [7]
45  Israel Majdal Shams 1120 3674
26  Italy Trepalle Lombardy 2069 - 2209 6788 - 7247 [citation needed]
53  Japan Matsumoto Nagano Prefecture 590 7741 [4]
20  Kenya Nyahururu 2360 7741 [citation needed]
31  Lebanon Bqaa Kafra 1750 5740 [8]
40  Liechtenstein Rotenboden Balzers 1416 4645 [9]
41  Macedonia Krusevo 1350 4455 Highest town in country and Balkan Peninsula[citation needed] but there are higher villages
9  Mexico Raíces Mexico 3632 11919 [10]
23  Mongolia Altai Yesönbulag, Govi-Altai 2181 7156
5  Nepal Dolpa 4360 14301 [citation needed]
60  Netherlands Vijlen 200 656 [citation needed]
44  Norway Finse 1222 4000
15  Pakistan Shimshal Northern Areas 3200 10449
2  Peru La Rinconada Puno 5100 16728 [11] The highest in the World.
37  Philippines Baguio Benguet 1500 5100
49  Poland Zakopane 1000 3280 [citation needed]
47  Portugal Guarda 1056 3464 [citation needed]
48  Romania Predeal 1033 3389 [12]
19  Russia Kurush Dagestan 2480 8134 [citation needed]
57  San Marino Acquaviva 356 1168 [13]
28  South Africa Belfast 1970 6462 [citation needed]
32  Spain Valdelinares Teruel 1693 5553
51  Sweden Högvålen 835 2739 [citation needed]
24  Switzerland Juf Graubünden 2126 6973 [5] population about 24, highest in Europe by Western sources[5]
22  Turkey Damal Ardahan 2200 7217 Population: 16,000
27  Uganda Kabale 2000 6560 [citation needed]
56  United Kingdom Wanlockhead Scotland 467 1532 [14]
16  United States Alma Colorado 3156 10355 [15]
10  Venezuela Apartaderos Mérida 3505 11502 [16]
55  Western Sahara Hasi Chor 483 1584 [17]
34  Zimbabwe Marondera Mashonaland East 1630 5348

See also

Notes

  1. ^ 1World2travel - All Continents - basic facts and extremes Walter Vaerewijck, 1world2travel.com, 2006-07-13
  2. ^ http://www.infoplease.com/askeds/highest-city-world.html
  3. ^ Central Bureau of Statistics (2005). "Geographical and meteorological data" (PDF). Statistical yearbook for 2005. Central Bureau of Statistics. pp. 49. http://www.dzs.hr/Hrv_Eng/ljetopis/2005/01-tab.pdf. Retrieved 2010-02-15. 
  4. ^ Karan PP (2005). Japan in the 21st century: environment, economy, and society. Lexington: The University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 0813191181. p.130.
  5. ^ a b Gemeinde Avers Avers official commune website (German)







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