From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This article lists nicknames for the city of Chicago, Illinois.

Major nicknames

• "The Windy City" is perhaps the best-known nickname for Chicago. There are several different theories on the origin

• "Second City" — This was a derogatory nickname for the city used in a 1950s New Yorker article by A. J. Liebling; the phrase was later appropriated by a Chicago comedy troupe.^[1] This nickname also refers to the Great Chicago Fire of 1871, when a large portion of the city was destroyed. Chicago was given this nickname after rebuilding the damaged areas.

• "Chi-Town" or "Chitown" — Pronunciation of this nickname can vary from /ˈtʃaɪtaʊn/ to /ˈʃaɪtaʊn/ (from chai-town to shy-town).

• Chicagoland — A term for the city together with its surrounding suburbs. Sometimes the term encompasses the city and the nine counties around it. However, it is also used to mean only the suburbs, in which cases the phrase like "greater Chicagoland area" is used to refer to the former meaning.

Some nicknames are included in Carl Sandburg's 1916 poem "Chicago":

"Hog butcher for the world,
Tool maker, stacker of wheat,
Player with railroads and the nation's freight handler;
Stormy, husky, brawling,
City of the big shoulders."

Other nicknames are "The Queen of the West" and "The Garden City".

Minor nicknames

• "The Miami of Canada" - As referred to by Mr. Burns in an episode of The Simpsons.

• "New Gotham" - Because of the vast amount of footage used of the city for the 2008 film The Dark Knight.

• "The Chill or Chi Ill" - Also used by rap musicians from the area (Chill as in Chicago Illinois).

• "City by the Lake" - Used in the Smashing Pumpkins' song "Tonight, Tonight."

• "City of Broad Shoulders" - A popular variant of "City of the Big Shoulders"

• "City on the Make" - From "Chicago, City on the Make" (1951), a prose poem by Nelson Algren.

• "The City That Works" - According to former Mayor Richard J. Daley.

• "The Big Onion" - An homage to the original Native name for the area (which meant "onion"), in parallel with a popular New York nickname, "The Big Apple."

• "City in a Garden" - English translation of the Latin motto on the city seal: "Urbs in Horto."

• "Beirut by the Lake" - From a Wall Street Journal article during the Council Wars of the 1980s.

• "My Kind of Town" - According to the song "My Kind of Town (Chicago Is)" (music by Jimmy Van Heusen, words by Sammy Cahn, 1964) popularized by Frank Sinatra. (Originally from the film, Robin and the Seven Hoods, about a fictional popular Chicago gangster).

• "Paris on the Prairie" - From the 1909 plan for the City of Chicago created by Daniel Burnham.

• "Sweet Home" - From the Robert Johnson song Sweet Home Chicago.

• "Heart of America" - Chicago is one of the largest transportation centers in America and its location near the center of the United States.

• "That Toddling Town" - According to the lyrics of the song "Chicago" (music and words by Fred Fisher, 1922) also popularized by Frank Sinatra (as well as Tony Bennett).

• "Hog Butcher for the World" - Described in a poem by Carl Sandburg.

• "The C" - The first letter in the word 'Chicago'

• "The Chi" - Described in the song "I'm A Flirt Remix" by R. Kelly.

• "Chi-city" - Used by Kanye West in the song "Homecoming."

See also

Chicago portal

• List of city nicknames in Illinois

References

City of Chicago, Illinois Architecture · Climate · Colleges and Universities · Community areas · Culture · Demographics · Economy · Flag · Geography · Government · History · Landmarks · Media · Music · Neighborhoods · Parks · Public schools · Skyscrapers · Sports · Theatre Chicago metropolitan area - State of Illinois - United States of America