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Mae Mallory (1929 - 2007) was a leading figure in the Black liberation movement in the 1960s, and especially known as a proponent of armed self-defense for Black people.

Life

She was raised in Macon, Georgia.

She was active improving public schools in New York City, in 1958 suing the school district over school zoning laws.[1]

She supported Robert F. Williams, NAACP member, and author of Negroes with Guns, in Monroe, North Carolina.[2] She went to Ohio, and was supported by the Monroe Defense Committee, and the Workers World Party,[3] in her extradition and kidnapping trial. In 1961-5, she was jailed for kidnapping, but was later released after the North Carolina Supreme Court determined racial discrimination in the jury selection. [4][5] COINTELPRO tried to break up the support group Committee to Support the Monroe Defendants.[6]

She mentored Yuri Kochiyama.[7]

She was a friend of Madalyn Murray O'Hair.[8] On Feb. 21, 1965, she was present at the assassination of Malcolm X at the Audubon Ballroom. In April 1965, she was instrumental in a Times Square protest against the 1965 United States occupation of the Dominican Republic. On Aug. 8, 1966, she spoke at an anti-Vietnam War rally.[9]

She was an organizer of the Sixth Pan-African Congress held in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania in 1974.[10] In 1974, she lived in Mwanza, Tanzania.[11]

Her papers are held at Wayne State University.[12]

Works

  • “Letters from Prison,” Mae Mallory. Monroe Defense Committee, circa 1962.

References

  1. ^ Jeanne Theoharis, Komozi Woodard, ed (2003). Freedom north: Black freedom struggles outside the South, 1940-1980. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 9780312294687. http://books.google.com/books?id=JHPTPu8qFtkC&pg=PA81&lpg=PA81&dq=Mae+Mallory&source=bl&ots=QfZ4fq_1vN&sig=yME9lxK24qA5AqPEXusl7RiD_XU&hl=en&ei=PKX9SuC4L9OMnQe87JSUCw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=9&ved=0CCYQ6AEwCDgK#v=onepage&q=Mae%20Mallory&f=false.  
  2. ^ Kevin Kelly Gaines (2006). American Africans in Ghana: Black expatriates and the civil rights era. UNC Press. ISBN 9780807830086. http://books.google.com/books?id=hfrHgQtslH4C&pg=PA146&lpg=PA146&dq=Mae+Mallory&source=bl&ots=FqNcMVv5qE&sig=histHee2SMNKjSVVa_q7Brdn9qA&hl=en&ei=Vqz9SsbdL5H8nAemnJyZCw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CA0Q6AEwATgU#v=onepage&q=Mae%20Mallory&f=false.  
  3. ^ "After one year of hell Mae Mallory is still a champion", Workers World, Oct. 26, 1962, A.T. Simpson
  4. ^ James Forman (1997). "Justice, Monroe Style". The making of Black revolutionaries. University of Washington Press. ISBN 9780295976594. http://books.google.com/books?id=Y2RIhBEy7dEC&pg=PA206&lpg=PA206&dq=Mae+Mallory&source=bl&ots=kQ_ErakiAt&sig=mJ2i1G4tXTq0A8nnD583tpY-NrY&hl=en&ei=PKX9SuC4L9OMnQe87JSUCw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CA0Q6AEwATgK#v=onepage&q=Mae%20Mallory&f=false.  
  5. ^ http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p_mla_apa_research_citation/2/0/8/4/4/p208440_index.html
  6. ^ Ward Churchill, Jim Vander Wall (2002). The COINTELPRO papers: documents from the FBI's secret wars against dissent in the United States. South End Press. ISBN 9780896086487. http://books.google.com/books?id=DFlIcxsGUEIC&pg=PA51&dq=Mae+Mallory&ei=VbX9SvzGHJSMNsS3qPsO#v=onepage&q=Mae%20Mallory&f=false.  
  7. ^ Diane Carol Fujino (2005). Heartbeat of struggle: the revolutionary life of Yuri Kochiyama. University of Minnesota Press. ISBN 9780816645930. http://books.google.com/books?id=b1oowDNmgpoC&pg=PA169&lpg=PA169&dq=Mae+Mallory&source=bl&ots=ZJ1rO-rVPJ&sig=So-DEbfIFQopJNN_3PVt7UNKMpY&hl=en&ei=PKX9SuC4L9OMnQe87JSUCw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=5&ved=0CBcQ6AEwBDgK#v=onepage&q=Mae%20Mallory&f=false.  
  8. ^ Ann Rowe Seaman (2005). America's most hated woman: the life and gruesome death of Madalyn Murray O'Hair. Continuum International Publishing Group. ISBN 9780826416445. http://books.google.com/books?id=gRjTjvQLvvoC&pg=PA80&lpg=PA80&dq=Mae+Mallory&source=bl&ots=cBn1KoMe5H&sig=agce5JUYR8mW7uZosMt_TvfvcSU&hl=en&ei=ZLP9Ss62OsuJnQeixsmbCw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4&ved=0CBUQ6AEwAzgy#v=onepage&q=Mae%20Mallory&f=false.  
  9. ^ http://www.workers.org/2009/us/mae_mallory_0305/
  10. ^ "Some Personal Reflections on the Sixth Pan-African Congress", Encyclopedia Britanica
  11. ^ Black World, Oct 1974
  12. ^ http://www.reuther.wayne.edu/node/2707







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