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Mae Sai แม่สาย |
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|---|---|
| — Amphoe — | |
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| Coordinates: 20°25′41″N 99°53′1″E / 20.42806°N 99.88361°ECoordinates: 20°25′41″N 99°53′1″E / 20.42806°N 99.88361°E | |
| Country | |
| Province | Chiang Rai |
| Seat | Mae Sai |
| Tambon | |
| Muban | |
| Amphoe established | |
| Area | |
| - Total | 285.0 km2 (110 sq mi) |
| Population (2005) | |
| - Total | 86,298 |
| - Density | 302.8/km2 (784.2/sq mi) |
| Time zone | THA (UTC+7) |
| Postal code | 57130 |
| Geocode | 5709 |
Mae Sai is the northernmost district (amphoe) of Chiang Rai Province in northern Thailand. The town of Mae Sai is a major border crossing between Thailand and Myanmar. Asian Highway Network AH2 (Thailand Route 1 or Phahonyothin Road) crosses the Mae Sai River to the town Tachileik in Myanmar.
One-day passes for non-Burmese nationals crossing into Myanmar are issued at Myanmar customs in Tachileik. Passports are confiscated and a temporary travel permit is issued; the permit is exchanged for the traveler's passport upon crossing back into Thailand.
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Neighboring districts are (from the east clockwise) Chiang Saen, Mae Chan and Mae Fa Luang. To the north is Myanmar, separated by the Mae Sai River and the Ruak River. The westernmost part of the district contains several hills, the most important one is the Doi Tung with the Wat Phra That Doi Tung temple on top.
The minor district (King Amphoe) Mae Sai was created on March 1 1939, when the two tambon Mae Sai and Pong Pha were split off from Chiang Saen district.[1] The area was upgraded to a full district on May 1 1950.[2]
The district is subdivided into 8 subdistricts (tambon), which in turn are further subdivided into 92 villages (muban). There are two subdistrict municipalities (thesaban tambon) within the district - Mai Sai itself covering parts of the tambon Mae Sai and Wiang Phang Kham, and Huai Khrai covering parts of the tambon Huai Khrai. There are further 8 Tambon administrative organizations (TAO).
| No. | Name | Thai name | Villages | Inh. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Mae Sai | แม่สาย | 14 | 21,697 | |
| 2. | Huai Khrai | ห้วยไคร้ | 11 | 7,609 | |
| 3. | Ko Chang | เกาะช้าง | 13 | 9,964 | |
| 4. | Pong Pha | โป่งผา | 12 | 8,348 | |
| 5. | Si Mueang Chum | ศรีเมืองชุม | 9 | 5,090 | |
| 6. | Wiang Phang Kham | เวียงพางคำ | 13 | 19,945 | |
| 8. | Ban Dai | บ้านด้าย | 8 | 4,117 | |
| 9. | Pong Ngam | โป่งงาม | 12 | 9,528 |
The geocode 7 is not used.
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Mae Sai (แม่สาย) is the northern-most city of Thailand. It is mainly a stepping stone for visits to Myanmar and has few attractions of its own.
By bus from Chiang Rai or Chiang Mai. Buses from Chiang Rai are very frequent (every 10-15 min), cost 40 Baht (one way) and take about 1.5 hours, while buses from Chiang Mai take about 4 hours (210 baht one way). All public buses terminate at a bus station well south of Mae Sai, so you have to continue onward to the city proper with red songthaews waiting outside (15 baht per passenger fixed fare). The blue songthaews to/from the Golden Triangle and Chiang Saen, on the other hand, leave from a stand in the city center a few hundred meters down the street from the border. The last blue songthaew that departs for Chiang Saen leaves at 14:00.
There are also day-tours taking visitors to Mae Sai, the Golden Triangle, and a couple of other places to see on the way as well. Tourist minibuses are more expensive (around 800 baht for a day tour from Chiang Mai including lunch) and, if fully loaded (but this is not always the case), are much less comfortable. However, this is still an option worth considering, if you want to combine your visa run with a sightseeing tour through Chiang Rai province.
By car which can be rented in Chiang Mai (4 hours away) and other cities. Mae Sai is 61 km from Chiang Rai on Highway No. 110.
Mae Sai is a one-street town and the center is easily covered on foot.
There's really only one place to visit in Mae Sai, but many visitors breeze past it on their way to Myanmar.
There are plenty of small shops lining both sides of the street leading to the border crossing that sell:
There are several comfortable coffee shops on the main road leading to the immigration checkpoint.
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