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Massac County, Illinois
Map of Illinois highlighting Massac County
Location in the state of Illinois
Map of the U.S. highlighting Illinois
Illinois's location in the U.S.
Seat Metropolis
Largest city Metropolis
Area
 - Total
 - Land
 - Water

242 sq mi (627 km²)
239 sq mi (619 km²)
3 sq mi (8 km²), 1.26%
Population
 - (2000)
 - Density

15,161
63/sq mi (24/km²)
Founded 1843
Time zone Central: UTC-6/-5

Massac County is a county located on the Ohio River in the state of Illinois, USA. As of 2000, the population was 15,161. Its county seat is Metropolis, Illinois[1].

Massac County is part of the Paducah, KY-IL Micropolitan Statistical Area.

Contents

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 242 square miles (627 km²), of which 239 square miles (619 km²) is land and 3 square miles (8 km²) (1.26%) is water.

Major highways

Adjacent counties

National protected area

History

This area was occupied by various cultures of indigenous peoples for thousands of years before European contact. The most complex and last was that of the Mississippian culture, which built the complex mounds and plaza at the Kincaid Site (now a National Historic Landmark). They abandoned the site about 1500, centuries before European contact.

Part of the Illinois Country claimed by French explorers, this area was barely settled, with most French colonial villages close to the Mississippi River. During the French and Indian War against the British, the French built a fort here in 1757. It was named Fort Massac after Claude Louis d'Espinchal, Marquis de Massiac, the French Naval Minister. Massiac is a commune in Cantal, France. Although beginning to be settled by European Americans after the American Revolution, Massac County was formally organized in 1843, out of territory from both Johnson and Pope counties. In the mid-19th century, after the revolutions of 1848, the Midwest received many German immigrants. Their self-identified descendants today comprise nearly one-third of the population of the county.

Demographics

Historical populations
Census Pop.  %±
1900 13,110
1910 14,200 8.3%
1920 13,559 −4.5%
1930 14,081 3.8%
1940 14,937 6.1%
1950 13,594 −9.0%
1960 14,341 5.5%
1970 13,889 −3.2%
1980 14,990 7.9%
1990 14,752 −1.6%
2000 15,161 2.8%
IL Counties 1900-1990

As of the census[2] of 2000, there were 15,161 people, 6,261 households, and 4,320 families residing in the county. The population density was 63 people per square mile (24/km²). There were 6,951 housing units at an average density of 29 per square mile (11/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 92.57% White, 5.48% Black or African American, 0.20% Native American, 0.26% Asian, 0.33% from other races, and 1.16% from two or more races. 0.81% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 26.9% were of German, 19.3% American, 12.2% English and 10.1% Irish ancestry according to Census 2000.

There were 6,261 households out of which 29.90% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.50% were married couples living together, 10.00% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.00% were non-families. 28.00% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.37 and the average family size was 2.88.

In the county the population was spread out with 23.00% under the age of 18, 7.90% from 18 to 24, 27.50% from 25 to 44, 23.80% from 45 to 64, and 17.80% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females there were 91.70 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.90 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $31,498, and the median income for a family was $39,068. Males had a median income of $32,793 versus $20,399 for females. The per capita income for the county was $16,334. About 10.40% of families and 13.50% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.40% of those under age 18 and 14.10% of those age 65 or over.

Cities and towns

Unincorporated communities

  • Bargerville
  • New Liberty
  • Round Knob
  • Shady Grove
  • Unionville

References

Coordinates: 37°13′N 88°43′W / 37.22°N 88.71°W / 37.22; -88.71


Genealogy

Up to date as of February 01, 2010

From Familypedia

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Massac County, Illinois
Map
File:Map of Illinois highlighting Massac County.png
Location in the state of Illinois
Map of the USA highlighting Illinois
Illinois's location in the USA
Statistics
Founded 1843
Seat Metropolis
Largest City Metropolis
Area
 - Total
 - Land
 - Water

 sq mikm²)
 sq mi ( km²)
 sq mi ( km²), 1.26%
wikipedia:Population
 - (2000)
 - Density

15161
Time zone Central : UTC-6/-5

Massac County is a county located in the state of Illinois, USA. As of 2000, the population is 15,161. Its county seat is Metropolis, Illinois6.

Contents

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 627 km² (242 sq mi). 619 km² (239 sq mi) of it is land and 8 km² (3 sq mi) of it (1.26%) is water.

Adjacent Counties

History

Massac County was organized in 1843, out of Johnson and Pope Counties. The County was named for Fort Massac, which was built by the French in 1757, during the French and Indian War. The Fort was itself named in 1759, in honor of Claud Louis d'Espinchal, Marquis de Massiac, the French Naval Minister. Massiac is a place in France.

Demographics

As of the census2 of 2000, there were 15,161 people, 6,261 households, and 4,320 families residing in the county. The population density was 24/km² (63/sq mi). There were 6,951 housing units at an average density of 11/km² (29/sq mi). The racial makeup of the county was 92.57% White, 5.48% Black or African American, 0.20% Native American, 0.26% Asian, 0.33% from other races, and 1.16% from two or more races. 0.81% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 6,261 households out of which 29.90% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.50% were married couples living together, 10.00% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.00% were non-families. 28.00% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.37 and the average family size was 2.88.

In the county the population was spread out with 23.00% under the age of 18, 7.90% from 18 to 24, 27.50% from 25 to 44, 23.80% from 45 to 64, and 17.80% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females there were 91.70 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.90 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $31,498, and the median income for a family was $39,068. Males had a median income of $32,793 versus $20,399 for females. The per capita income for the county was $16,334. About 10.40% of families and 13.50% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.40% of those under age 18 and 14.10% of those age 65 or over.

Cities and towns

Census designated places

Coordinates: 37°13′N 88°43′W / 37.22, -88.71

This page uses content from the English language Wikipedia. The original content was at Massac County, Illinois. The list of authors can be seen in the page history. As with this Familypedia wiki, the content of Wikipedia is available under the Creative Commons License.
Facts about Massac County, IllinoisRDF feed
County names Massac County, Illinois  +
County of country United States  +
County of subdivision1 Illinois  +
Short name Massac County  +

This article uses material from the "Massac County, Illinois" article on the Genealogy wiki at Wikia and is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike License.







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