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Minthostachys mollis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Lamiaceae
Genus: Minthostachys
Species: M. mollis
Binomial name
Minthostachys mollis
(Kunth) Griseb.

Minthostachys mollis (muña) is a medicinal plant restricted to the South American Andes from Venezuela to Bolivia. It is the most variable and widely distributed species of the genus Minthostachys.

Contents

Medicinal uses

In the indigenous medicine traditions of the Andes, the plant is made into tea and used medicinally as a carminative and aphrodisiac.

Etymology

Its common name "muña" comes from the Quechuan word "muñay," to love.[1]

Chemical characteristics

The principal components of essential oil are as follows:

Pharmacological characteristics

Internal External
Digestive aid Rheumatic pain relief
Antispasmodic (cramp and spasm relief) Expelling activity against ectoparasites
Antidiarrheal (symptomatic relief for diarrhea)
Anthelmintic (expelling parasitic worms)
Carminative (against cramps in the digestive tract)
Emmenagogue (stimualting blood flowin the pelvic area
and uterus, thus sometimes stimulating menstruation)
Inhalations against catarrh and sinusitis

Notes

  1. ^ Classen, Constance; David Howes, Anthony Synnott (1994). Aroma: The Cultural History of Smell. Routledge. ISBN 978-0415114721.  

References


Wikispecies

Up to date as of January 23, 2010

From Wikispecies

Taxonavigation

Classification System: APG II (down to family level)

Main Page
Cladus: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiospermae
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Euasterids I
Ordo: Lamiales
Familia: Lamiaceae
Subfamilia: Nepetoideae
Tribus: Mentheae
Genus: Minthostachys
Species: Minthostachys mollis

Name

Minthostachys mollis Griseb.

References

  • Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 19:235; Pl. lorentz. 187. 1874
  • USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN) [Data from 07-Oct-06]. [1]







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