| Mohammed V of Morocco | |
|---|---|
| King of
Morocco Sultan of Morocco Emperor of Al Magreb (1957-1958) |
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| Sultan Mohammed V of Morocco visiting Lawrence Livermore Lab, United States, in 1957 | |
| Reign | 1927 - 1961 |
| Born | August 10, 1909 |
| Birthplace | Rabat, Morocco |
| Died | February 26, 1961 (aged 51) |
| Place of death | Rabat, Morocco |
| Predecessor | Yusef |
| Successor | Hassan II |
| Consort | Lalla Bahia (3rd wife) |
| Royal House | Alaouite dynasty |
Mohammed V (August 10, 1909 – February 26, 1961) (Arabic: محمد الخامس) was Sultan of Morocco from 1927 to 1953, exiled from 1953-55, where he was again recognized as Sultan upon his return, and King from 1957 to 1961. His full name was Sidi Mohammed ben Yusef, or Son of (Sultan) Yusef, upon whose death he succeeded to the throne. He was a member of the Alaouite Dynasty.
On August 20, 1953, the French who were occupying Morocco at the time forced Mohammed V and his family into exile on Corsica. A relative of his, Mohammed Ben Aarafa, was placed on the throne.
Mohammed V and his family were then transferred to Madagascar in January 1954. Mohammed V returned from exile on November 16, 1955, again recognized as Sultan after active opposition to the French protectorate. In February 1956 he successfully negotiated with France for the independence of Morocco, and in 1957 took the title of King. He successfully depended on Ahmed Belbachir Haskouri, the right-hand man of the caliph of Spanish Morocco, to facilitate the independence process for Spanish Morocco during his visit to Madrid to sign the independence. The sultan equally depended on Belbachir after independence to administratively absorb the previously separated protectorate-Spanish Morocco.
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He died on February 26, 1961 after a minor operation.[1]
The Mohammed V International Airport of Casablanca is named after him, as well as numerous universities and various public spaces across Morocco. There is an Avenue Mohammed V in nearly every Moroccan city.
Among his wives was Lalla Abla bint Tahar, who became the mother of his son and successor Hassan II.
In December, 2007, The Forward reported on a secret diplomatic initiative by the Moroccan government to have Mohammed V admitted to the Righteous Among the Nations.[2]
| Preceded by Yusef |
Sultan of Morocco 1927–1953 |
Succeeded by Mohammed Ben Aarafa |
| Preceded by Mohammed Ben Aarafa |
Sultan of Morocco 1955-1957 |
Succeeded by Himself as King |
| Preceded by Himself as Sultan |
King of Morocco 1957–1961 |
Succeeded by Hassan II |
   | Morocco's Alaoui dynasty - Morocco (Alaoui Dynasty) |
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