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Mongol conquests
Expansion of the Mongol Empire
Date 1206- 1324 Location Eastern and Central Europe, Middle East, Asia Result Mongol victory and the fall of Mongol Empire
Belligerents
Jin Dynasty Dali Kingdom Western Xia Song Dynasty Manchuria Khwarizmian Empire Persia Kievian Rus Volga Bulgaria Goryeo Poland Hungary Croatia Bulgaria Serbia Byzantium Japan Vietnam Champa Myanmar Java Anatolia Mesopotamia Mamluk Sultanate	Mongol Empire
Commanders
Caliph Al-Musta'sim Hōjō Tokimune Qalawun Kitbuqa Thihathu Bela IV of Hungary Brativoj and Butko Julijanov Danilo of Halych Shah Mohammed of Khworezm Tran Hung Dao Henry of Silesia and other	Genghis Khan Ogedei Batu Khan Hulagu Kublai Khan Subutai Burundai Nogai Khan Orda Khan Muqali Jebe Noyon and other

The Mongol invasions (also Turco-Mongol^[1]) progressed throughout the 13th century, resulting in the vast Mongol Empire covering much of Asia and Eastern Europe by 1300.

The Mongol Empire emerged in the course of the 13th century by a series of conquests and invasions throughout Central and Western Asia, reaching Eastern Europe by the 1240s. The speed and extent of territorial expansion parallels the Hunnic/Turkic conquests of the Migration period (the 6th century Turkic Khaganate).

The territorial gains of the Mongols persisted into the 15th century in Persia (Timurid dynasty) and in Russia (Tatar and Mongol raids), and into the 19th century in India (the Mughal Empire).

• 1205–1209 conquest of Western China
• 1207 conquest of Siberia
• 1211–1234 conquest of Northern China
• 1213–1235 conquest of Manchuria
• 1218–1220 conquest of Central Asia and Eastern Persia
• 1220-1223, 1235-1330 invasions of Georgia and the Caucasus (North and north western of Persia)
• 1220–1224 of the Cumans
• 1223–1236 invasion of Volga Bulgaria
• 1231–1259 invasion of Korea
• Mongol invasion of Europe
  • 1237–1242 invasion of Rus
  • 1241 invasion of Poland (Battle of Legnica)
  • 1241 invasion of Hungary
  • 1241 invasion of Austria and Northeast Italy
  • 1241–1242 invasion of Croatia
  • 1242 invasion of Serbia and Bulgaria
• 1241-1244 invasion of Anatolia
• 1251-1259 invasion of Persia, Syria and Mesopotamia
• 1257, 1284, 1287 invasions of Vietnam
• 1258 invasion of Baghdad
• 1258-1259 invasion of Galych-Volhynia, Lithuania and Poland
• 1260 Battle of Ain Jalut
• 1260 Mongol raid raid against Syria
• 1264-1265 raid against Bulgaria and Thrace
• 1271 raid against Syria
• 1274, 1281 invasions of Japan
• 1274 raid against Bulgaria
• 1275, 1277 raids against Lithuania
• 1277 battle of Abulustayn
• 1277 invasion of Myanmar
• 1279 invasions of Southern China
• 1281 invasion of Syria
• 1285 invasion of Hungary
• 1285 raid against Bulgaria
• 1287 invasion of Myanmar
• 1287 raids against Poland
• 1293 invasion of Java
• 1297, 1299 invasions of India
• 1299 invasion of Syria
• 1222-1327 Mongol invasions of India
• 1300 Mongol invasion of Myanmar
• 1300 Mongol invasion of Syria
• 1303 Invasion of Syria
• 1307 Mongol invasion of Gilan
• 1312 Mongol invasion of Syria
• 1324, 1337 Mongol raids against Thrace

See also

• Mongol Empire
• Battle of Ain Jalut
• List of Tatar and Mongol raids against Russian states
• Tatar invasions
• Total war and the Mongol Empire
• Mongol military tactics and organization
• Battle of the Kalka River
• Mongol Occupation of Eastern Europe

References

External links

• Worldwide death toll
• The Destruction of Kiev
• Battuta's Travels: Part Three - Persia and Iraq
• Central Asian world cities?
• The Mongol invasion: the last Arpad kings
• The Tran Dynasty and the Defeat of the Mongols