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John of Patmos watches the descent of the New Jerusalem from God in a 14th century tapestry
Christian Eschatology
Eschatology differences
Christianity portal
.In religion, the New Jerusalem (also called the tabernacle of God, holy city, city of God, celestial city, and heavenly Jerusalem in the Book of Revelation, as well as Jerusalem above, Zion, and shining city on a hill elsewhere), is a city that is or will be the dwelling place of the Saints, interpreted as a physical reconstruction, spiritual restoration, or divine recreation of the city of Jerusalem.^ The city is internationally well-known for its headquarters of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints and the Mormon Tabernacle Choir as well as for hosting the 2002 Winter Olympics.
  • Art Institute Salt Lake City - Utah | Design, fashion, culinary media arts classes programs at college, university, and institute in York Pennsylvania 10 January 2010 1:51 UTC www.artinstitutesaltlakecity.com [Source type: General]

^ Hyatt Place Salt Lake City is a new kind of hotel that puts style...
  • Salt Lake City Hotels: Find Hotels in Salt Lake City, Utah with Hotel Reviews on Orbitz 3 February 2010 17:49 UTC www.orbitz.com [Source type: General]

^ When Salt Lake City Calls Having been a student of and researcher of Mormonism for nearly 50 years, I concure with Mr. Hulse on all of his conclusions in his book.
  • Amazon.com: When Salt Lake City Calls (9781604772203): Rocky Hulse: Books 3 February 2010 17:49 UTC www.amazon.com [Source type: General]

.John of Patmos describes the New Jerusalem in the Book of Revelation in the Christian Bible, and so the New Jerusalem holds an important place in Christian eschatology and Christian mysticism, and has also influenced Christian philosophy and Christian theology.^ He continues to follow the pattern He followed in Bible days, and He teaches us today in much the same way He taught the Children of Israel, or the early Christians of the New Testament.

Such a renewal of Jerusalem, if a reconstruction, is an important theme in Judaism, Christianity, and the Bahá'í Faith.
.Many traditions based on biblical scripture and other writings in the Jewish and Christian religions, such as Protestantism, Orthodox Christianity, and Orthodox Judaism, expect the literal renewal of Jerusalem to some day take place at the Temple Mount in accordance with various prophecies.^ Taking place on the third Friday night of every month, it’s also a way to meet other art enthusiasts and see the most up-to-date installations and shows.
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^ They can also visit Temple Square, various museums, the zoo, and many other tourist attractions in the city.
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^ There are buffalo and other live animals on this island, but we really thought it would be a nice place to take a swim in the Great Salt Lake.
  • Antelope Island SP- Salt Lake City, UT - VirtualTourist.com 3 February 2010 17:49 UTC www.virtualtourist.com [Source type: General]

.Dispensationalists believe in a literal New Jerusalem will come down from God out of Heaven, which will be an entirely new city of incredible dimensions.^ Up Left Right Down Recenter Street City State Country Zoom In Zoom Out High Avg.
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.Still other sects, such as various Protestant denominations, Mormonism, modernist branches of Christianity, and reform Judaism, view the New Jerusalem as figurative, or believe that such a renewal may have already taken place, or that it will take place at some other location besides the Temple Mount.^ Other great neighborhoods include 9th & 9th, located near Liberty Park and home to the best yoga studio in the city (Centered City Yoga), and some great restaurants.
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^ Cafe Trio Café Trio : This New Italian-style cafe is the best place to come when you can’t figure out what you’re in the mood for.
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^ Some Buyer’s have a time frame in which they hope to move into their new home due to a lease expiring, a new job starting or some other reason.
  • Homes And Condos In Salt Lake City | SLC Home Buyer - Real Estate Discussion 10 January 2010 1:51 UTC www.slchomebuyer.com [Source type: General]

Contents

Origins and Judaism

Garden of the Taj Mahal incorporates water, pathways, and a geometric design typical of a paradise garden.
The paradise gardens of the ancient Near East are the earliest precursors to the idea of the New Jerusalem. In the Old Testament, The Book of Genesis describes the layout of the Garden of Eden as similar to that of the paradise gardens. In both schema, a walled enclosure divided by spans of water protects and delights its inhabitants. Also, the synthesis of geometric and natural arrangements in paradise gardens has an echo in the New Jerusalem. Since Judaism views the renewed Jerusalem as a kind of paradise, the Garden of Eden presents itself as the Jewish prototype for the New Jerusalem. .In these ways, the Garden of Eden, as a prominent feature of the creation stories of both Judaism and Christianity, is elemental to the idea of the New Jerusalem.^ He continues to follow the pattern He followed in Bible days, and He teaches us today in much the same way He taught the Children of Israel, or the early Christians of the New Testament.

^ To satisfy this paradox and prove God once again both infinitely just and infinitely merciful, God has created a plan to help these people.

The city of Jerusalem holds immense importance to Judaism. .The Jewish faith has long considered Jerusalem its most holy city, the center of the Promised Land, and a symbol of the Jewish people.^ While most business travelers limit their activities to the city center, many tourists come for the outstanding outdoor recreation found throughout the Salt Lake Basin.
  • Travel Guide - Salt Lake City - Southwest Airlines 3 February 2010 17:49 UTC travel.southwest.com [Source type: General]

^ This is one key factor that most of the buyers I work with consider when they work with me to find their Salt Lake City home or condo.
  • Homes And Condos In Salt Lake City | SLC Home Buyer - Real Estate Discussion 10 January 2010 1:51 UTC www.slchomebuyer.com [Source type: General]

^ Utah's most extensive visitors' bureau, this center provides guests an opportunity to plan their stay in Salt Lake City.
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Indeed, the modern Jewish state of Israel holds Jerusalem as its capital, though this claim is controversial. This ancient and persistent religious significance of Jerusalem explains why Jews began to associate the renewal of Jerusalem with paradise.
The Ark of the Covenant, the Tabernacle and the Temple in Jerusalem were instrumental in the development of the idea of the New Jerusalem. .The history of these places of worship tie into that of the New Jerusalem.^ This Is The Place Heritage Park Step into the past, home to a living history attraction representative of a Utah settlement from 1847-1869, This Is The Place Heritage Park celebrates the pioneering spirit.

The concept of the New Jerusalem has its most immediate origins in Judaism with the destruction of Solomon's Temple and the Babylonian captivity, events that spurred the ancient Jewish hope for a restoration of Jerusalem. .When Nebuchadnezzar II of Babylon sacked Jerusalem, laid waste the Temple, and took the Jews into captivity in 586 BC, the Jewish prophet Ezekiel foretold of the restoration of Jerusalem to his people.^ In the temple, however, people are married by the authority of God (Link to restoration of the priesthood).

^ By only allowing people into the temple who are meeting certain standards and who are firm in their faith in the Lord, the temple becomes a place where the Spirit of the Lord can freely dwell.

The Jews held Ezekiel's promise of the restoration of Jerusalem close to their hearts during the captivity and afterwards. In the course of history, various other prophets came forth with messages of Jerusalem's renewal. There has long been a belief in Judaism that the Messiah will enter through the Golden Gate, renew Jerusalem and Israel, and save the Jewish people. Zion is related to the New Jerusalem.
Certain elements of modern religious Zionism, especially Christian Zionism, harken back to this ancient Jewish yearning for a restoration of Jerusalem. The idea of The Third Temple has much in common with the concept of the New Jerusalem.

Christianity

Since Christianity originated as a sect of Judaism, see Jewish Christianity, the history of Jewish places of worship and the currents of thought in ancient Judaism described above served in part as the basis for the development of the Christian conception of the New Jerusalem. .In addition to Judaism's reverence for the city, Christians have always placed religious significance on Jerusalem as the site of The Crucifixion and other events central to the Christian faith, see also Jerusalem in Christianity.^ The volunteer hosts at the Salt Lake City Convention and Visitors' Bureau in the Salt Palace Convention Center can always recommend a variety of activities, favorite restaurants or sites to visit.
  • Travel Guide - Salt Lake City - Southwest Airlines 3 February 2010 17:49 UTC travel.southwest.com [Source type: General]

^ They will find many places to shop and dine in the area, and they can visit the local museums, zoo, and other tourist sites.
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^ To search for Salt Lake City office, Salt Lake City retail or Salt Lake City industrial space, try visiting these other CityfeetLocal sites: .
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.In particular, the destruction of the Second Temple that took place in the year 70, a few decades after Christianity began its split from Judaism, was seminal to the nascent Christian apocalypticism of that time.^ We go visit my in-laws in the Alta foothills a few times a year — in fact, our next trip is the end of July.
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^ Beautiful architectural and landscaping details (the temple was built by Mormon pioneers and took over 50 years) make this a great place to take a walk and explore.
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.During the Olivet discourse of the Gospels, Jesus foretells of the destruction of Herod's Temple, and promises that it will precede the return of the Son of Man, the Second Coming.^ In return, the Lord promises that if we keep our part of the covenant, he will forgive us when we come to him with our mistakes and a sincere heart, with a real desire to change.

This prophecy of the renewal of Jerusalem by the messiah echoes those of the Jewish prophets. John of Patmos' vision of the New Jerusalem in the Book of Revelation draws on the Olivet discourse and all the historical precursors mentioned above.
A diagram illustrating the End Time Events prophesied in the Bible.
.Based on the Book of Revelation, premillennialism holds that, following the end times and the second creation of heaven and earth, the New Jerusalem will be the earthly location where all true believers will spend eternity with God.^ We believe in an all-knowing, all-powerful God who loves us and wants us to succeed.

^ The Depot The Depot : By far the most conveniently located and superior sounding club around, but needs to get a new booking agent.
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^ Throughout history God has followed this pattern of revelation to inspired men, who then teach the world, with confirmation of their words through the Holy Ghost.

The New Jerusalem is not limited to eschatology, however. Many Christians view the New Jerusalem as a current reality, that the New Jerusalem is the consummation of the Body of Christ, the Church and that Christians already take part in membership of both the heavenly Jerusalem and the earthly Church in a kind of "dual citizenship."[1] In this way, the New Jerusalem represents to Christians the final and everlasting reconciliation of God and His chosen people, "the end of the Christian pilgrimage."[1] As such, the New Jerusalem is a conception of heaven.

The Book of Revelation

Folio 55r of the Bamberg Apocalypse depicts the angel showing John the New Jerusalem, with the Lamb of God at its center.
The term New Jerusalem occurs twice in the New Testament, in verses 3:12 and 21:2 of the Book of Revelation. .A large portion of the final two chapters of the Christian Bible deals with John of Patmos' vision of the New Jerusalem.^ One home sustained damage to roof shingles, a large portion of wooden fencing, and two sheds.
  • National Weather Service - NWS Salt Lake City 3 February 2010 17:49 UTC newweb.wrh.noaa.gov [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]

He describes the New Jerusalem as "'the bride, the wife of the Lamb'".
.After John witnesses the new heaven and a new earth "that no longer has any sea", an angel takes him "in the Spirit" to a vantage point on "a great and high mountain" to see the New Jerusalem's descent.^ Red Butte Gardens recently constructed a new amphitheatre where you can see great national bands in a beautiful outdoor venue.
  • Utah: Revitalized Salt Lake City is Vibrant, Even Hip (Really!) 3 February 2010 17:49 UTC www.gonomad.com [Source type: General]

.The enormous city comes out of heaven from God, down to the new earth.^ Cafe Trio Café Trio : This New Italian-style cafe is the best place to come when you can’t figure out what you’re in the mood for.
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^ Up Left Right Down Recenter Street City State Country Zoom In Zoom Out High Avg.
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.John's elaborate description of the New Jerusalem retains many features of the Garden of Eden and the paradise garden, such as rivers, a square shape, a wall, and the Tree of Life.^ Listing Date: 01/23/10 Description: Custom built masterpiece located on eaglewood golf course featured in 2007 parade of homes.
  • Salt Lake City Homes For Sale | ZipRealty Real Estate -- 3 February 2010 17:49 UTC www.ziprealty.com [Source type: General]

Description

According to John, the New Jerusalem is "pure gold, like clear glass" and its "brilliance [is] like a very costly stone, as a stone of crystal-clear jasper." The street of the city is also made of "pure gold, like transparent glass". Biblical writers often used gold as a symbol for eternity, as it does not rust, and kingship, as it is very valuable. The base of the city is laid out in a square and surrounded by a wall made of jasper. It says in Revelations 21:16 that the height, length, and width are equal and they measure 12,000 stadia (2200 km). John writes that the wall is 144 cubits, which is assumed to be the width since the length is mentioned previously. 144 cubits are about equal to 65 meters, or 72 yards. .It is important to note that 12 is the square root of 144. The number 12 was very important to early Jews and Christians, representing the 12 tribes of Israel, and the number of months in a year.^ If 1 sells every 3 months, 4 will sell in a year and it will take 36 months (3 years) to sell all 12 units.
  • Homes And Condos In Salt Lake City | SLC Home Buyer - Real Estate Discussion 10 January 2010 1:51 UTC www.slchomebuyer.com [Source type: General]

.The four sides of the city represented the four cardinal directions (North, South, East, and West.^ East 100 South - Salt Lake City, Utah 84111-1891 - 801.578.8599 © 2003-2009 SLCSD – Disclaimer .
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^ Candlewood Suites Airport Salt Lake City 2170 W North Temple 5.5 km This hotel in Salt Lake City is located just 2 miles west of the downtown area.
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^ Hampton Inn Salt Lake CityDowntown 425 South 300 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84101 $ 89.00 avg.
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) In this way, New Jerusalem was thought of as an inclusive place, with gates accepting all of the 12 tribes of Israel from all corners of the earth.
.There is no temple building in the New Jerusalem: God and the Lamb are the city's temple, since they are worshiped everywhere.^ They can also visit Temple Square, various museums, the zoo, and many other tourist attractions in the city.
  • Salt Lake City Hotels: Deals on Hotel Reservations in Salt Lake City, UT 3 February 2010 17:49 UTC www.hotelscombined.com [Source type: News]

^ The City Center The downtown area is a mixture of contrasts with old and new buildings side by side.
  • Travel Guide - Salt Lake City - Southwest Airlines 3 February 2010 17:49 UTC travel.southwest.com [Source type: General]

^ "If they see that you are willing to put it next door to them, that it's pleasurable, it's the thing to try, there's no downside to it."
  • Mormon church influences alcohol debate in Salt Lake City - CNN.com 3 February 2010 17:49 UTC www.cnn.com [Source type: News]

.Revelation 22 goes on to describe a river of the water of life that flows down the middle of the great street of the city from the throne of God.^ January 22, 2010 Grand Opening of the New Hillside Middle School The Salt Lake City community is invited to celebrate the Grand Opening of the new Hillside Middle School building.
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The tree of life grows in the middle of this street and on either side, or in the middle of the street and on either side of the river. .Each tree bears twelve fruits, or kinds of fruits, and yields its fruit every month.^ Farmer’s Market Farmer’s Market : Every Saturday morning during the summer months, the Farmer’s Market draws folks of all kinds (and their dogs) to Pioneer Park.
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According to John, "The leaves of the tree were for the healing of the nations." This inclusion of the tree of life in the New Jerusalem harkens back to the Garden of Eden. The fruit the tree bears may be the fruit of life.
John states that the New Jerusalem will be free of sin. The servants of God will have theosis, and "His name will be on their foreheads." Night will no longer fall, and the inhabitants of the city will "have need no lamp nor light of the sun, for the Lord God gives them light." John ends his account of the New Jerusalem by stressing its eternal nature: "And they shall reign forever and ever."
Gates
.There are twelve gates in the wall oriented to the compass with three each on the east, north, south, and west sides.^ Similarly, trees on the north side of the drainage were tossed to the south.
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^ Suburban - From Hwy 215 take West 3500 South toward the East.
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^ But by 2007 there was 12 months of inventory in new construction, which is primarily located in the South and West part of Salt Lake County.
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There is an angel at each gate, or gatehouse. These gates are each made of a single pearl, giving them the name of the "pearly gates". The names of the twelve tribes of Israel are written on these gates.
The new Jerusalem gates may bear some relation to the gates mentioned in Enoch, Chapters 33 - 35, where the prophet reports (at the extremities of the whole earth) "heavenly gates opening into heaven; three of them distinctly separated." [33, 3.] And so on for each of the four major compass directions.[ref. Laurence translation, Book of Enoch.]
Foundation Stones
The wall has twelve foundation stones, and on these are written the names of the Twelve Apostles. .Revelation lacks a list of the names of the Twelve Apostles, and does not describe which name is inscribed on which foundation stone, or if all of the names are inscribed on all of the foundation stones, so that aspect of the arrangement is open to speculation.^ Show only for sale All Open Houses Today's Open Houses Open Houses this weekend New listings in past 7 days Price reduced NEW! In the past year .
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The layout of the precious stones is contested. .All of the precious stones could adorn each foundation stone, either in layers or mixed together some other way, or just one unique type of stone could adorn each separate foundation stone.^ Savvy skiers, listen up: This could just be your year to find great deals at some of America's best ski resorts.
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^ "Several tricks were played by the cyclone," including one woman who had "placed into a large cedar chest some baby clothes she had just ironed.
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This latter possibility is favored by tradition, as each gate presumably stands on one foundation stone, and each of the twelve tribes has long been associated with a certain type of precious stone. These historical connections go back to the time of Temple worship, when the same kinds of stones were set in the golden Breastplate of the Ephod worn by the Kohen Gadol, and on the Ephod the names of each of the twelve tribes of Israel were inscribed on a particular type of stone.
It is interesting to note that the translated meanings of the various sorts of foundation stones have varied through the centuries: those in King James Version are differently named in later translations.
"18: And the building of the wall of it was of jasper: and the city was pure gold, like unto clear glass. 19: And the foundations of the wall of the city were garnished with all manner of precious stones. The first foundation was jasper; the second, sapphire; the third, a chalcedony; the fourth, an emerald; 20: The fifth, sardonyx; the sixth, sardius; the seventh, chrysolite; the eighth, beryl; the ninth, a topaz; the tenth, a chrysoprasus; the eleventh, a jacinth; the twelfth, an amethyst." <KJV, Rev. 21>
with the more modern, New Jerusalem Bible version,
"18 The wall was built of diamond, and the city of pure gold, like clear glass. 19 The foundations of the city wall were faced with all kinds of precious stone: the first with diamond, the second lapis lazuli, the third turquoise, the fourth crystal, 20 the fifth agate, the sixth ruby, the seventh gold quartz, the eighth malachite, the ninth topaz, the tenth emerald, the eleventh sapphire and the twelfth amethyst." <NJB, Rev. 21>

Geometry

The angel measures the New Jerusalem with the rod or reed. Note the Lamb of God and the twelve sets of figures, gates, and stones.
.In 21:16, the angel measures the city with a golden rod or reed, and records it as 12,000 stadia by 12,000 stadia at the base, aand 12,000 stadia high.^ Close Foreclosure re-sales (%) The percentage of home sales in a given month in Salt Lake City where the home was foreclosed upon within the previous 12 months (e.g.
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A stadion is usually stated as 185.4 meters, or 600 feet, so the base has dimensions of about 2225 km by 2225 km, or 1500 miles by 1500 miles. In the ancient Greek system of measurement, the base of the New Jerusalem would have been equal to 144 million square stadia. If rested on the Earth, its ceiling would be inside the exosphere.
In keeping with the several indications within Revelation text that there is some encryption, the cube may not even represent a cube, but rather a sphere or spheroid, with a radius equivalent to approximately 6,000 stadia or 750 miles; alternatively the symbol might be taken as a "sacred dodecahedron" with the twelve's given as a clue to its actual, faceted shape. Then the spheroidal pearl "gates" could be viewed as twelve satellites of a main structure or even a planetary system.

Other Biblical writings

The term "heavenly Jerusalem" is used in Hebrews 12:22[2]. Paul refers to the Jerusalem above in the Epistle to the Galatians 4:25, 26[3] and explains it as the mother of Christians.

Montanism

From the middle of the second century C.E. to the middle of the sixth century C.E., the ancient Christian sect of Montanism, which spread all over the Roman Empire, expected the New Jerusalem to descend to earth at the neighboring Phrygian towns of Pepuza and Tymion. In late antiquity, both places attracted crowds of pilgrims from all over the Roman Empire. Pepuza was the headquarters of the Montanist church. The Montanist patriarch resided at Pepuza. Women played an emancipated role in Montanism, serving as priests and also bishops. In the sixth century C.E., this church became extinct.
Since 2001, Peter Lampe of the University of Heidelberg has directed annual archaeological campaigns in Phrygia, Turkey. During these interdisciplinary campaigns, together with William Tabbernee of Tulsa, numerous unknown ancient settlements were discovered and archaeologically documented. Two of them are the best candidates so far in the search for the identification of the two holy centers of ancient Montanism, Pepuza and Tymion, the sites of the expected descent of the New Jerusalem. .Scholars had searched for these lost sites since the 19th century.^ This area has been popular with bathers since the Mormon Pioneers first arrived in the basin in the middle of the 19th century.
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The ancient settlement discovered and identified as Pepuza by William Tabbernee and Peter Lampe was settled continuously from Hellenistic times to Byzantine times. In Byzantine times, an important rock-cut monastery belonged to the town. .The town is located in the Phrygian Karahallı area, near the village of Karayakuplu (Uşak Province, Aegean Region, Turkey).^ Positioned near Interstate 15, this member of the Marriott family is ideally located in the downtown area just three blocks...
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The ancient site of Tymion identified by Peter Lampe is located not far away at the Turkish village of Şükranje. For the Montanists, the high plane between Pepuza and Tymion was an ideal landing place for the heavenly New Jerusalem.

Roman Catholicism

The Roman Catholic Church places the New Jerusalem in the eschatological role found in Revelation. Catholicism also holds that the New Jerusalem already exists as a spiritual community in heaven, the Church triumphant, with an outpost on earth, the Church militant. Together, the Church triumphant and Church militant form the Church universal. Augustine of Hippo, a Doctor of the Church and Church Father, draws inspiration from John's account of the New Jerusalem to outline this view in his monumental work The City of God.
The Catholic Encyclopedia article on "Heaven" states that Catholic
theologians deem more appropriate that there should be a special and glorious abode, in which the blessed have their peculiar home and where they usually abide, even though they be free to go about in this world. For the surroundings in the midst of which the blessed have their dwelling must be in accordance with their happy state; and the internal union of charity which joins them in affection must find its outward expression in community of habitation. At the end of the world, the earth together with the celestial bodies will be gloriously transformed into a part of the dwelling-place of the blessed (Revelation 21). Hence there seems to be no sufficient reason for attributing a metaphorical sense to those numerous utterances of the Bible which suggest a definite dwelling-place of the blessed. Theologians, therefore, generally hold that the heaven of the blessed is a special place with definite limits. Naturally, this place is held to exist, not within the earth, but, in accordance with the expressions of Scripture, without and beyond its limits. All further details regarding its locality are quite uncertain. The Church has decided nothing on this subject.

Eastern Christianity

Emperor Lalibela of Ethiopia built the city of Lalibela as a new reconstructed Jerusalem in response to the Muslim capture of Jerusalem by Saladin's forces in 1187.
The Eastern Orthodox Church teaches that the New Jerusalem is the City of God that will come down from heaven in the manner described in the Book of the Apocalypse (Revelation). The Church is an icon of the heavenly Jerusalem.[4] The New Jerusalem Monastery in Russia takes its name from the heavenly Jerusalem.

Protestant denominations

.For the most part, Protestant views of the New Jerusalem fall in line with the Catholic understanding.^ That's the time when football, for the most part a fall sport, hosts its biggest game of the year: the Super Bowl.
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However, there are exceptions.

Lutheran

.Lutheran minister John Christopher Hartwick unsuccessfully attempted to establish the intentional community of New Jerusalem in Otsego County, New York and elsewhere.^ John Christopher Cutler (County Clerk, 1884-90) Parley P. Christensen (Prosecuting Attorney, 1901-06) .
  • The Political Graveyard: Salt Lake County, Utah 10 January 2010 1:51 UTC politicalgraveyard.com [Source type: Academic]

Puritan

The New Jerusalem was an important theme in the Puritan colonization of New England in the 17th century. The Puritans were inspired by the passages in Revelations about the New Jerusalem, which they interpreted as being a symbol for the New World. The Puritans saw themselves as the builders of the New Jerusalem on earth. This idea was foundational to American nationalism.[5]

Emerging Church, Liberation Theology, and Liberal Theology

The emerging church movement, liberation theology, and liberal or progressive Christianity may hold very different views on the exact nature of the concept of the New Jerusalem, although this is to be expected in the generally non-dogmatic formulations of these movements. .However, in this context, it is more likely to refer to a future goal of a harmonious, peaceful world, outside of the traditional view of prophecy and eschatology.^ View more photos (we have 55 pictures of Salt Lake City, UT available)   Submit your own pictures of this city and show them to the World .
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Restorationist movements

Swedenborgian

Ecclesiastic Swedenborgians often refer to their organizations as part of or contributing to the New Jerusalem as explained by Emanuel Swedenborg in such books as New Jerusalem and Its Heavenly Doctrine, Apocalypse Revealed, and Apocalypse Explained. According to Swedenborg, the New Jerusalem described in the Bible is a symbol for a new dispensation that was to replace/restore Christianity. .Also according to these books, this New Jerusalem began to be established around 1757. This stems from their belief that Jerusalem itself is a symbol of the Church, and so the New Jerusalem in the Bible is a prophetic description of a New Church.^ The Depot The Depot : By far the most conveniently located and superior sounding club around, but needs to get a new booking agent.
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Latter Day Saint

.In the Latter Day Saint movement (including Mormonism), the New Jerusalem is viewed as a physical kingdom that will be built in North America,[6] centered around Independence, Missouri.^ Latter Day Saints Business College moved from 411 E. South Temple to 95 North 300 West.
  • Salt Lake City, Utah (UT) profile: population, maps, real estate, averages, homes, statistics, relocation, travel, jobs, hospitals, schools, crime, moving, houses, sex offenders, news, sex offenders 3 February 2010 17:49 UTC www.city-data.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]

^ The tornado then struck near the South Bountiful Ward meeting house of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
  • National Weather Service - NWS Salt Lake City 3 February 2010 17:49 UTC newweb.wrh.noaa.gov [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]

[7] The movement refers to the New Jerusalem as Zion. The movement's founder, Joseph Smith, Jr., attempted to establish this Zion in the early 1830s, and drafted a detailed plat of Zion based on his view of the biblical description of the New Jerusalem, including plans for a temple. .However, due to political and military rivalry with other Missouri settlers, members of the religion were expelled from Missouri in 1838. Subsequently, several Latter Day Saint denominations have established residence there, believing that it will be the center of God's Millennial kingdom.^ The tornado then struck near the South Bountiful Ward meeting house of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
  • National Weather Service - NWS Salt Lake City 3 February 2010 17:49 UTC newweb.wrh.noaa.gov [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]

^ Latter Day Saints Business College moved from 411 E. South Temple to 95 North 300 West.
  • Salt Lake City, Utah (UT) profile: population, maps, real estate, averages, homes, statistics, relocation, travel, jobs, hospitals, schools, crime, moving, houses, sex offenders, news, sex offenders 3 February 2010 17:49 UTC www.city-data.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]

^ Although roughly half of the city's population belongs to the Church of Latter Day Saints, there is much more to do in this thriving city than visit Temple Square...although the downtown square is a good place to start a visit.
  • Salt Lake City Travel Guide - Triporati : Discover Great Trips 10 January 2010 1:51 UTC www.triporati.com [Source type: General]

Jehovah's Witnesses

Jehovah's Witnesses believe that New Jerusalem is the number of anointed Christians serving as Kings and Priests (144,000)

Universal Friends

The religious community known collectively as the Publick Universal Friends that gathered around the Quaker evangelist Jemima Wilkinson in the late 18th century was one of religious righteousness and devotion to Christian ideals. In 1790, Jemima founded a community she called New Jerusalem, planned as a communal society where righteousness would prevail. .It was situated in the wilderness of New York's Finger Lakes region, in what is today the town of Jerusalem, New York.^ I just moved to Salt Lake City [trolley square area] 3 weeks ago from New York City!!
  • Design*Sponge » Blog Archive » salt lake city guide 3 February 2010 17:49 UTC www.designspongeonline.com [Source type: General]

The society faded away after the death of their leader, and so died the prospect of a community based on the will of God.

British Israelism

Richard Brothers, the originator of British Israelism, developed a viewpoint explained by Adrian Gilbert in his 2002 book The New Jerusalem. .Gilbert proposes a secret tradition, that the British are descended from the Lost Tribes of Israel, an idea known as British Israelism, and that the capital city of Britain should therefore be re-modeled as a New Jerusalem for the coming Age of Enlightenment.^ Cafe Trio Café Trio : This New Italian-style cafe is the best place to come when you can’t figure out what you’re in the mood for.
  • Design*Sponge » Blog Archive » salt lake city guide 3 February 2010 17:49 UTC www.designspongeonline.com [Source type: General]

^ Whether you're studying verb conjugations, ikebana, or the latest anime, you should come join in the fun.
  • Salt Lake City, Utah Meetup Groups - Meetup.com 3 February 2010 17:49 UTC www.meetup.com [Source type: General]

.Supposedly this idea was already present in 6th England, and that it reached its height of influence during and just after the First World War; certain buildings, such as St Paul's Cathedral, supposedly contain elements of the plan in their design.^ School principal ; lawyer ; major in the U.S. Army during World War I; U.S. Ambassador to Mexico , 1930-33; delegate to Republican National Convention from Utah, 1936 .
  • The Political Graveyard: Salt Lake County, Utah 10 January 2010 1:51 UTC politicalgraveyard.com [Source type: Academic]

^ Served in the U.S. Army during World War I; paint manufacturer ; automobile dealer ; U.S. Senator from Utah , 1951-73, 1974-75.
  • The Political Graveyard: Salt Lake County, Utah 10 January 2010 1:51 UTC politicalgraveyard.com [Source type: Academic]

Bedwardism

Bedwardism, a Jamaican religious movement active between 1889 and 1921, asserted that August Town (a suburb of Kingston) was the New Jerusalem for the western hemisphere, and that Union Camp, where Alexander Bedward's Free Baptist Church was located, was Zion. This movement fell apart when Bedward was arrested in 1921.

Kimbanguism

Kimbanguism, a Congolese sectarian church founded in 1921 by Simon Kimbangu, refers to Kimbangu's birthplace in Nkamba, Congo (a village near Mbanza-Ngungu), as New Jerusalem, where he reputedly performed miracles. Like Bedward, Kimbangu was imprisoned for life in the year 1921, however his movement continues with many followers to the present.
The Kimbanguist believe that people of the Nkamba village saw the New Jerusalem descending from heaven (a building) physically in 1935, by which time Prophet Simon Kimbangu was in prison. The Kimbanguist has constructed this same design of the building, calling it Nkamba New Jerusalem, in reference to Revelation 21; it has a river with supposed healing power.

Bahá'í faith

.The Bahá'í Faith views the New Jerusalem as the renewal of religion that takes place about every thousand years and which secures the prosperity of the human world.^ Description: best unit in complex.overlooks pond,swimming pool with gorgeous mountain views.elevator and security in building.2 car garage,new kitchen .
  • Salt Lake City Real Estate & Salt Lake City Homes For Sale — Trulia.com 3 February 2010 17:49 UTC www.trulia.com [Source type: General]

^ If 1 sells every 3 months, 4 will sell in a year and it will take 36 months (3 years) to sell all 12 units.
  • Homes And Condos In Salt Lake City | SLC Home Buyer - Real Estate Discussion 10 January 2010 1:51 UTC www.slchomebuyer.com [Source type: General]

[8][9] Bahá'u'lláh, the founder of the Bahá'í Faith, identified the New Jerusalem with his claimed revelation (the word of God), and more specifically with the Law of God.[10][11]
`Abdu'l-Bahá, Bahá'u'lláh's son, further explains that the New Jerusalem which descends from heaven is not an actual city which is renewed, but the law of God since it descends from heaven through a new revelation and it is renewed.[12] Shoghi Effendi, the Guardian of the Bahá'í Faith, stated that specifically Bahá'u'lláh's book of laws, the Kitáb-i-Aqdas, is the new Jerusalem.[13][14] Bahá'u'lláh, in the Tablet of Carmel, also states that the new Jerusalem had appeared upon the new Mount Zion, Mount Carmel.[10]

Islam

.Some Muslims claim that Kaaba, the Most Holy Place in Islam, has several similarities to the New Jerusalem.^ "Several tricks were played by the cyclone," including one woman who had "placed into a large cedar chest some baby clothes she had just ironed.
  • National Weather Service - NWS Salt Lake City 3 February 2010 17:49 UTC newweb.wrh.noaa.gov [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]

The Kaaba is a large cuboidal building located inside the mosque known as al-Masjid al-Haram in Mecca. Even though Kaaba is an asymmetrical and imperfect cube, Muslims believe it is comparable to Biblical explanation of perfect cube of 12,000 x 12,000 x 12,000 stadia. According to the Qur'an, the Kaaba was first started by Adam, with one stone, then built by Ibrahim and his son Ismail. Islamic traditions, contradicting the Qur'an, assert that the Kaaba "reflects" a house in heaven called al-Baytu l-Maˤmur [15] (Arabic: البيت المعمور‎) and that it was first built by the first man, Adam. Ibrahim and Ismail rebuilt the Kaaba on the old foundations.[16]
.Jerusalem is the third most holy city in Islam, after Mecca and Medina, and it is the place of many of the holy Prophets of Islam such as Jesus son of Mary, David, Solomon etc.^ Taking place on the third Friday night of every month, it’s also a way to meet other art enthusiasts and see the most up-to-date installations and shows.
  • Design*Sponge » Blog Archive » salt lake city guide 3 February 2010 17:49 UTC www.designspongeonline.com [Source type: General]

Secular

.The concept of the New Jerusalem as an ideal or mobile city has influenced utopianism, science fiction, urban planning, and architecture.^ Salt Lake City has a high rate of natural increases,” says Robert E. Lang, director of urban affairs and planning at Virginia Polytechnic Institute.
  • Homes And Condos In Salt Lake City | SLC Home Buyer - Real Estate Discussion 10 January 2010 1:51 UTC www.slchomebuyer.com [Source type: General]

Margaret Wertheim suggests in The Pearly Gates of CyberSpace: A History of Space from Dante to the Internet that cyberspace has replaced the New Jerusalem in transhumanism.
American pseudophilosopher Gene Ray has referred to the cubic interpretation of the New Jerusalem in an effort to express his Time Cube theory to religious believers who will only take seriously Biblical scriptures.

Culture

References to the New Jerusalem in (especially Christian) literature and music abound. Some notable examples follow.
The New Jerusalem is the subject of the Medieval allegorical poem Pearl. Pilgrim's Progress features a Celestial City based on the New Jerusalem.
"And did those feet in ancient time", a famous poem by William Blake, mentions the New Jerusalem as the ideal society that should be built on England's "green and pleasant land". In turn, Christian Socialists drew on this inspiration to envision an explicitly socialist society that could be built in the here and now through political work.
In Crime and Punishment by Fyodor Dostoevsky, the murderer and protagonist Raskolnikov argues to Porfiry, the detective investigating his murders, that great men such as himself, in the process of becoming great men, will have to cast off absolute morality and commit crimes until such time as humanity has established the perfect society, "the New Jerusalem." The inspector retorts, "So, you believe in the New Jerusalem. You must believe in God, then."

Literature

  • Bernet, Claus: The Heavenly Jerusalem as a Central Belief in Radical Pietism in the Eighteenth Century, in: The Covenant Quarterly, 63, 4, 2005, p. 3-19.
  • La Cité de Dieu, ed. by Martin Hengel, Tübingen 2000.
  • La Gerusalemme celeste, ed. by Maria Luisa Gatti Perer, Milano 1983.
  • Kühnel, Bianca: From the Earthly to the Heavenly Jerusalem. Representations of the Holy City in Christian Art of the First Millennium, Rom 1987.
  • W. Tabbernee/Peter Lampe, Pepouza and Tymion: The Discovery and Archaeological Exploration of a Lost Ancient City and an Imperial Estate (deGruyter: Berlin/New York, 2008) ISBN 978-3-11-019455-5 und ISBN 978-3-11-020859-7

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Bess, Philip (2003-04-19). ""Design matters: the city and the good life: can the art of traditional urban design be renewed, and can we relearn how to create beautiful and livable cities?"". Christian Century. http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1058/is_8_120/ai_100485695. Retrieved 2007-01-02.  
  2. ^ "Hebrews 12:22 (King James Version)". BibleGateway.com. http://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?book_id=65&chapter=12&verse=22&version=9&context=verse. Retrieved 2007-11-28.  
  3. ^ "Galatians 4:25-26 (King James Version)". BibleGateway.com. http://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Galatians%204:25-26;&version=9;. Retrieved 2007-11-28.  
  4. ^ Averky (Taushev), Archbishop; Fr. Seraphim (Rose) (1998). The Apocalypse in the Teachings of Ancient Christianity. Platina CA: St. Herman of Alaska Brotherhood. pp. 26. ISBN 0-938635-67-0.  
  5. ^ An article about the Puritans and the New Jerusalem, from PBS.
  6. ^ Joseph Smith, 1842, Wentworth Letter.
  7. ^ LDS Doctrine and Covenants 57:2.
  8. ^ `Abdu'l-Bahá (1976). Bahá'í World Faith. Willmette, IL: US Bahá'í Publishing Trust. pp. 381.  
  9. ^ Bahá'u'lláh (2003) [1862]. Kitáb-i-Íqán: The Book of Certitude. Wilmette, Illinois, USA: Bahá'í Publishing Trust. pp. 198. ISBN 1-931847-08-8. http://reference.bahai.org/en/t/b/KI/ki-6.html#pg198.  
  10. ^ a b Sears, William (1961). Thief in the Night. London: George Ronald. ISBN 0-85398-008-X.  
  11. ^ Taherzadeh, Adib (1976). The Revelation of Bahá'u'lláh, Volume 1: Baghdad 1853-63. Oxford, UK: George Ronald. pp. 306. ISBN 0-85398-270-8. http://www.peyman.info/cl/Baha%27i/Others/ROB/V1/p294-314Ch18.html.  
  12. ^ `Abdu'l-Bahá (1981). Some Answered Questions. Wilmette, Illinois, USA: Bahá'í Publishing Trust. pp. 67. ISBN 0-87743-190-6. http://reference.bahai.org/en/t/ab/SAQ/saq-13.html#pg67.  
  13. ^ Effendi, Shoghi (1944). God Passes By. Wilmette, Illinois, USA: Bahá'í Publishing Trust. pp. 213. ISBN 0-87743-020-9. http://reference.bahai.org/en/t/se/GPB/gpb-13.html#pg213.  
  14. ^ Taherzadeh, Adib (1984). The Revelation of Bahá'u'lláh, Volume 3: `Akka, The Early Years 1868-77. Oxford, UK: George Ronald. pp. 275. ISBN 0-85398-144-2. http://www.peyman.info/cl/Baha%27i/Others/ROB/V3/p275-307Ch13.html.  
  15. ^ Hajj-e-Baytullah. "Baytullah - The House of Allah". http://www.ezsoftech.com/hajj/hajj_article1.asp. Retrieved August 13, 2006.  
  16. ^ Azraqi, Akhbar Makkah, vol. 1, pp. 58-66

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