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The Nutty Professor
Original theatrical poster
Directed by	Jerry Lewis
Produced by	Ernest D. Glucksman Arthur P. Schmidt Jerry Lewis
Written by	Robert Louis Stevenson (story) Jerry Lewis Bill Richmond (screenplay)
Starring	Jerry Lewis Stella Stevens Del Moore Kathleen Freeman
Music by	Walter Scharf Les Brown and His Band of Renown
Cinematography	W. Wallace Kelley
Editing by	John Woodcock
Distributed by	Paramount Pictures
Release date(s)	June 4, 1963
Running time	107 minutes
Country	United States
Language	English
Followed by	The Nutty Professor

The Nutty Professor is a 1963 Paramount Pictures science fiction comedy feature film produced, directed, co-written (with Bill Richmond) and starring Jerry Lewis. The score was composed by Walter Scharf.

In 2004, The Nutty Professor was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".

Plot

Professor Julius Kelp (Jerry Lewis), is a nerdy, unkempt, buck-toothed, introverted, accident prone, socially inept university professor who always incurs the wrath of the university administration by continually destroying the classroom laboratory. When a football-playing bully humiliates and assaults him, Kelp tries to beef up. He joins a gym--to no avail. He then invents a serum that turns him into the handsome, extremely smooth, cool, and obnoxious girl-chasing hipster, Buddy Love. (Lewis said that the two represented good and evil.^[1])

This newfound persona gives him the confidence to pursue one of his students, Stella Purdy (Stella Stevens). At first she despises Love, but she finds herself strangely attracted to him. Buddy wows the crowd with his jazzy, breezy delivery and cool demeanor at the Purple Pit, a nightclub where the students hang out. He also mixes it up with the bartender, who is instructed on how to mix the latest drinks for the enigmatic entertainer.

The formula wears off at inopportune times, often to Kelp's embarrassment. He must rush back to his laboratory in the hopes that no one will discover his secret. Although Kelp knows that his alternate persona is an arrogant person, he cannot prevent himself from continually taking the formula as he enjoys the newfound attention that Love receives. Buddy performs at the annual student dance, and while on the dais, the formula starts to wear off.

In the end, his real identity is revealed during the prom, as the Love persona transforms to Kelp during a speech. He gives an impassioned plea that people must learn to like themselves before others can like them in return. He admits that he has learned a valuable lesson, and Purdy admits that she likes Kelp better than Love and they get married. Prompted by his formerly henpecked father's marketing of the formula (a copy of which Kelp had sent to his parent's home for safekeeping), Kelp and Purdy decide to license the product and benefit from the profits.

Cast

• Jerry Lewis as Professor Julius Kelp/Mr. Buddy Love/Baby Julius Kelp
• Stella Stevens as Ms. Stella Purdy
• Del Moore as Dr. Hamius R. Warfield
• Kathleen Freeman as Ms. Millie Lemmon
• Howard Morris as Mr. Elmer Kelp
• Elvia Allman as Mrs. Edwina Kelp
• Milton Frome as Dr. M. Sheppard Leevee

Production notes

The Nutty Professor was filmed from October 9-December 17, 1962 and is a loose parody of Robert Louis Stevenson's Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde.

• Buddy Love is often interpreted as a lampoon of Lewis' former show business partner Dean Martin; however, Lewis has denied this in his 1982 autobiography, and also denied this in a special documentary produced for the DVD release of the film, entitled The Nutty Professor, Making The Formula. On the DVD commentary Lewis speculates he might have made Love more evil — since to his surprise more fan mail came for Love than the professor. Film Critic Danny Peary has made the claim in his 1981 book Cult Movies that the character of Love is actually the real counterpart of Jerry Lewis.
• The DVD of the film contains a long deleted scene in which Kelp's love interest in portrayed as a sultry siren whose choreographed, jaw-dropping entrance to the Purple Pit, accompanied by jazz music, is quite a contrast to the final edit in which she is portrayed as a smart but fairly unassuming college girl.
• Les Brown and his Band of Renown play themselves in the extended senior prom scenes.
• Stella Stevens' colorful, often form-fitting, costumes (and the rest of the casts costumes as well) were designed by Edith Head.
• Kelp has the initials "JFK" on his attache case and Howard Morris makes a remark about the ransom paid to Cuba for the Bay of Pigs Invasion survivors.
• The Professor Johnathan I. Q. Frink, Jr. character from the animated television series The Simpsons loosely borrows much of his mannerisms and technique from Lewis's delivery of the Julius Kelp character, as well as the transition to a "Buddy Love" version of Frink in several episodes. In one episode, the character of Frink's father appears, and was voiced by guest star Lewis.
• Lewis was credited as a producer of the 1996 remake with Eddie Murphy playing the role of Sherman Klump.
• Walter Scharf's score makes extensive use of the Victor Young jazz standard Stella by Starlight including an upbeat version over the film's main titles. Paramount was the copyright holder of the theme from its original appearance in The Uninvited (1944).

Alaskan Polar Bear Heater

The Alaskan Polar Bear Heater is a cocktail featured in the film. Buddy Love instructs the bartender (Buddy Lester) on how to make it: two shots of vodka, a little rum, some bitters, a smidgen of vinegar, a shot of vermouth, a shot of gin, a shot of scotch, a little brandy, a lemon peel, orange peel, cherry, some more scotch. At one point during the instructions, the bartender quips "You going to drink this here, or are you going to take it home and rub it on your chest?"^[2]

Love instructs the bartender to "mix it nice" and pour it into a tall glass. The bartender asks if he can take a sip; after doing so, he freezes like a statue. While the drink started as fictional, it now listed among real drinks.^[3][4][5]

Filming locations

The Nutty Professor was filmed mostly on the campus of Arizona State University (Tempe, AZ) in 1962 with the prom portion filmed in the newly completed Gammage Auditorium Hall (designed by Frank Lloyd Wright).

Awards and honors

American Film Institute recognition

• 2000: AFI's 100 Years... 100 Laughs #99

Home release

The Nutty Professor was released on DVD in October 2000. In October 2004 a "Special Edition" was released including a commentary by Lewis and Steve Lawrence, a documentary and a short feature. In the commentary Lewis discusses aspects of production, including his creating a real-time, on-camera monitor, which subsequently became standard in the film industry. He mentions that he recut the film for his own home viewing. He notes places where he would like to redo the scene, for example making the professor's watch sound tinny.

Sequel

An animated direct-to-video sequel, The Nutty Professor starring Jerry Lewis and Drake Bell was released November 25, 2008. Directed by Paul Taylor, the film involves Julius Kelp's teenage grandson Harold Kelp discovering his grandfather's secret formula and unleashing his alter-ego. Lewis has for decades talked about doing a sequel and until now had to settle for the remake starring Eddie Murphy. Murphy did a sequel called Nutty Professor II: The Klumps.

Broadway musical

On June 29, 2009, the New York Times reported that a Broadway Musical version of the movie is planned. Jerry Lewis is set to direct, with music by Marvin Hamlisch and lyrics and book by Rupert Holmes.^[6]

References

• Jerry Lewis: In Person with Herb Gluck. New York: Atheneum, 1982, ISBN 0-689-11290-4

External links

• The Nutty Professor at the Internet Movie Database
• The Nutty Professor at Allmovie
• The Nutty Professor at the TCM Movie Database
• French paper about the movie: "Dr Jerry & Mister Love"
• The Nutty Professor review