A number of different things are named Olympus:
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A total of nineteen mountains were referred to as Olympos (in Greek) or Olympus (Latin variation of the Greek Ὄλυμπος) in antiquity.[1][2] Some of these mountains are:
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From Ancient Greek Ὄλυμπος
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Plural |
Olympus
A titular see of Lycia in Asia Minor. It was one of the chief cities of the "Corpus Lyciacum", and was captured from the pirate, Zenicetas, by Servilius Isauricus who transported to Rome the statues and treasure he had stolen. Its ruins (a theatre, temple, and porticoes) are located south of the vilayet of Koniah, at Delik-Tash (Pierced Stone), so-called because of a large rock forming a natural arch. The town was built near Mount Olympus or Phoenicus, which gave forth constant fiery eruptions throughout antiquity; the ancients called it Chimaera and depicted it as a monster which had been vanquished by Bellerophon. Several ancient authors knew that this was only a natural phenomenon. (The Turks call it Yanar Tash -- Burning Stone.) Several "Notitiae Episcopatuum" mention Olympus among the suffragan sees of Myra until the thirteenth century. Only four bishops are known, one of whom was St. Methodius (q. v.).
| Mount Olympus (Olimpos) | |
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Location of Mount Olympus in Greece
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| Elevation | 2,919 metres (9,577 ft) |
| Location | Greece |
| Range | Olympus |
| Prominence | 2,355 metres (7,726 ft) |
| Coordinates | 40°5′00″N 22°21′00″E / 40.0833333°N 22.35°ECoordinates: 40°5′00″N 22°21′00″E / 40.0833333°N 22.35°E |
| Easiest route | Hike |
| Listing | Ultra |
Mount Olympus (Greek: Όλυμπος; also transliterated as Ólympos, and on Greek maps, Óros Ólimbos) is the highest mountain in Greece at 2,919 metres high (9,570 feet)[1]. Since its base is located at sea level, it is one of the highest mountains in Europe in terms of topographic prominence, the relative altitude from base to top.
In Greek mythology the mountain was regarded as the "home of the gods", specifically of the Dodekatheon, the twelve principal gods of the ancient Hellenistic world.[2]
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