From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Paul Reiter is a professor of medical
entomology at the Pasteur Institute in Paris, France. He is a member of the World Health Organization
Expert Advisory Committee on Vector Biology and Control. He was an
employee of the Center for
Disease Control (Dengue Branch) for 22 years. He is a Fellow of
the Royal
Entomological Society. He is a specialist in the natural
history, epidemiology and control of mosquito-borne diseases such as dengue fever, West Nile Virus, and malaria.[1]
Criticism
of the IPCC
Reiter says he was a contributor to the third IPCC Working
Group II (Impacts, adaptation and vulnerability) report, but
resigned because he "found [himself] at loggerheads with persons
who insisted on making authoritative pronouncements, although they
had little or no knowledge of [his] speciality". After ceasing to
contribute he says he struggled to get his name removed from the
Third report[2]
- "After much effort and many fruitless discussions, I decided to
concentrate on the USGCCRP and resigned from the IPCC project. My
resignation was accepted, but in a first draft I found that my name
was still listed. I requested its removal, but was told it would
remain because "I had contributed". It was only after strong
insistence that I succeeded in having it removed."
Reiter is sceptical about the IPCC process, as seen in his April
25, 2006 testimony to the United States Senate:
- "A galling aspect of the debate is that this spurious 'science'
is endorsed in the public forum by influential panels of 'experts.'
I refer particularly to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate
Change (IPCC). Every
five years, this UN-based organization publishes a 'consensus of
the world's top scientists' on all aspects of climate change. Quite
apart from the dubious process by which these scientists are
selected, such consensus is the stuff of politics, not of science.
Science proceeds by observation, hypothesis and experiment. The
complexity of this process, and the uncertainties involved, are a
major obstacle to a meaningful understanding of scientific issues
by non-scientists. In reality, a genuine concern for mankind and
the environment demands the inquiry, accuracy and scepticism that
are intrinsic to authentic science. A public that is unaware of
this is vulnerable to abuse." [3]
Paul Reiter presented Malaria in the debate on climate
change and mosquito-borne disease[3]
on April 25, 2006. The four primary points of his presentation here
were:
- Malaria is not an exclusively tropical disease
- The transmission dynamics of the disease are complex; the
interplay of climate, ecology, mosquito biology, mosquito behavior
and many other factors defies simplistic analysis.
- It is facile to attribute current resurgence of the disease to
climate change, or to use models based on temperature to “predict”
future prevalence.
- Environmental activists use the ‘big talk’ of science to create
a simple but false paradigm. Malaria specialists who protest this
are generally ignored, or labelled as ‘sceptics’.
The UK government has said that Reiter "does not accurately
represent the current scientific debate on the potential impacts of
climate change on health in general, or malaria in particular. He
appears to have been quite selective in the references and reports
that he has criticised, focusing on those that are neither very
recent nor reflective of the current state of knowledge, now or
when they were published" [1].
In The Great Global Warming
Swindle, Reiter says "this claim that the IPCC is the
world's top 1500 or 2500 scientists, you look at the bibliographies
of the people and its simply not true. There are quite a number of
non-scientists."
References
External
links
- Articles indexed by Google
Scholar
- Global warming and malaria:
knowing the horse before hitching the cart , Malaria
Journal, 2008, 7(Suppl 1):S3
- From Shakespeare to Defoe:
malaria in England in the Little Ice Age, Emerging
Infectious Diseases, Vol. 6, No. 1 Jan–Feb 2000
- Texas lifestyle limits
transmission of dengue virus Emerging Infectious
Diseases, Vol. 9, No. 1 January 2003
- Field Investigations of an
Outbreak of Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever, Kikwit, Democratic Republic of
the Congo, 1995: Arthropod Studies The Journal of
Infectious Diseases, February 1999 Supplement
- First recorded outbreai of
yellow fever in Kenya, 1992-1993. I. Epidemiological
investigations The American Journal of the Society of
Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 59(4), 1998,
pp. 644–649