From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
.^ The anatomy of both the male and female pelvis and perineum is conceptually difficult.- 3D Visualization of the Male Pelvis and Perineum: 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.nlm.nih.gov [Source type: Academic]
^ Differentiate between male and female urethrae.- Lab Manual - Perineum & External Genitalia 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC anatomy.med.umich.edu [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Male and female perineum, inferior views.- Perineum Illustrations and Stock Art. 64 Perineum illustration graphics and vector EPS clip art available to search from over 15 royalty free clipart companies. 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.fotosearch.com [Source type: General]
.^ The inferior surface of this diaphragm is known as the perineum.
^ The perineum is the region of the body inferior to the pelvic diaphragm and between the legs.- Perineum 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC home.comcast.net [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
- Perineum - OrganizedWisdom Health 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC organizedwisdom.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
- Perineum Information & Perineum Links at HealthHaven.com 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC wiki.healthhaven.com [Source type: Academic]
^ Inferior fascia of the pelvic diaphragm c.
.^ The perineum is the area between the vagina and the anus.- St. David's HealthCare - Health Information - Episiotomy 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC stdavids.com [Source type: General]
- News Archive - Valley Health 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.valleyhealthlink.com [Source type: General]
^ It is a diamond-shaped area on the inferior surface of the trunk which includes the anus and, in females, the vagina .- Perineum Information & Perineum Links at HealthHaven.com 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC wiki.healthhaven.com [Source type: Academic]
^ The perineum is the area between the vagina and anus.- BabyCentre glossary - P 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.babycentre.co.uk [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
[1] .^ Its definition varies: it can refer to only the superficial structures in this region, or it can be used to include both superficial and deep structures.- Perineum - OrganizedWisdom Health 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC organizedwisdom.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
- Perineum Information & Perineum Links at HealthHaven.com 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC wiki.healthhaven.com [Source type: Academic]
^ Tragically, women continue to be the victims of sexual abuse; however, many of these injuries involve only superficial structures and heal spontaneously with local care.- Vulvar-Vaginal Reconstruction: eMedicine Obstetrics and Gynecology 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC emedicine.medscape.com [Source type: Academic]
^ In both sexes the contents of the deep pouch also include blood vessels and nerves supplying this region.- http://www.emory.edu/ANATOMY/AnatomyManual/pelvis.html 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.emory.edu [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ We all have one; it's "the surface region in both males and females between the pubic symphysis and the coccyx".- Intimate secrets of Nicolas Sarkozy's fitness regime | Life and style | The Guardian 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.guardian.co.uk [Source type: News]
^ The perineum is the area between the anus and the base of the penis in males and between the anus and the vagina in females; it contains both blood vessels and nerves.- Groin Numbness and Bike Riding � Causes, Symptoms and Signs on MedicineNet.com 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.medicinenet.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ In human anatomy, the perineum is generally defined as the surface region in both males and females between the pubic symphysis and the coccyx.- Perineum - OrganizedWisdom Health 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC organizedwisdom.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
.^ The perineum corresponds to the outlet of the pelvis.- What is perineum and what is function of it and where it is located? - Yahoo! Answers 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC answers.yahoo.com [Source type: General]
- Professional Health Systems - Health care, Health information and resources 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.prohealthsys.com [Source type: Academic]
^ The perineum corresponds to the outlet of the pelvis .- Perineum Information & Perineum Links at HealthHaven.com 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC wiki.healthhaven.com [Source type: Academic]
^ Squatting opens the outlet of the pelvis, it stretches the perineum, it evens out the pressure of the babys head against the vagina and it uses gravity.
.^ The anogenital distance is a measure of male feminisation measuring the distance between the anus and the base of the penis.- What is perineum and what is function of it and where it is located? - Yahoo! Answers 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC answers.yahoo.com [Source type: General]
^ The perineum is the area between the anus and the base of the penis in males and between the anus and the vagina in females; it contains both blood vessels and nerves.- Groin Numbness and Bike Riding � Causes, Symptoms and Signs on MedicineNet.com 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.medicinenet.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ The difference between the pouch-to-perineum distance in the low imperforate anus group and that in the intermediate or high group was statistically significant ( p < 0.001).- Transperineal Sonography for Determination of the Type of Imperforate Anus -- Haber et al. 189 (6): 1525 -- American Journal of Roentgenology 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.ajronline.org [Source type: Academic]
.^ Studies show that the perineum is twice as long in males as in females.- What is perineum and what is function of it and where it is located? - Yahoo! Answers 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC answers.yahoo.com [Source type: General]
^ Studies show that the human perineum is twice as long in males as in females.- Perineum Information & Perineum Links at HealthHaven.com 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC wiki.healthhaven.com [Source type: Academic]
^ The perineum is the area between the anus and the base of the penis in males and between the anus and the vagina in females; it contains both blood vessels and nerves.- Groin Numbness and Bike Riding � Causes, Symptoms and Signs on MedicineNet.com 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.medicinenet.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
[2] .^ Measuring the anogenital distance in neonatal humans has been suggested as a noninvasive method to determine male feminisation and thereby predict neonatal and adult reproductive disorders .- Perineum Information & Perineum Links at HealthHaven.com 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC wiki.healthhaven.com [Source type: Academic]
^ For the past 10 years, we have been using transperineal sonography to determine the type of imperforate anus in infants by measuring the distance between the distal rectal pouch and the perineum.- Transperineal Sonography for Determination of the Type of Imperforate Anus -- Haber et al. 189 (6): 1525 -- American Journal of Roentgenology 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.ajronline.org [Source type: Academic]
^ OBJECTIVES: To evaluate fetal head- perineum distance measured by ultrasound imaging as a predictive factor for induction of labor, and to compare this ...- MEDLINE Search on Medscape.com 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC search.medscape.com [Source type: Academic]
[3]
Boundaries
Its deep boundaries are as follows:
[4]
.^ In Alfred Kinsey's 1967 report, he concluded that the perineum was one of the 6 key erogenous zones for males.- Perineum Information & Perineum Links at HealthHaven.com 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC wiki.healthhaven.com [Source type: Academic]
^ Because we're a bit sqeamish about all this kind of thing in Britain, the most you might find are references on certain websites to the fact that the perineum contains an unusually high concentration of nerve-endings, and is therefore classed (in the Kinsey Report) as a male erogenous zone.- Intimate secrets of Nicolas Sarkozy's fitness regime | Life and style | The Guardian 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.guardian.co.uk [Source type: News]
^ Alfred Kinsey once said that promiscuous people are the ones who have more sex than you think they should.
Triangles
A line drawn transversely across in front of the
ischial tuberosities divides the space into two triangles:
Perineal fascia
The terminology of the perineal
fascia can be confusing, and there is some controversy over the nomenclature.
.^ The guide is divided into two parts: 1.- http://www.emory.edu/ANATOMY/AnatomyManual/pelvis.html 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.emory.edu [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ It consists of two portions, superficial and deep.- Professional Health Systems - Health care, Health information and resources 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.prohealthsys.com [Source type: Academic]
^ It consists of two strata, superficial and deep.- IV. Myology. 1F. The Muscles and Fasciæ of the Perineum. Gray, Henry. 1918. Anatomy of the Human Body. 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.bartleby.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
- The Muscles and Fasciæ of the Perineum - Human Anatomy 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.theodora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
The layers and contents are as follows, from superficial to deep:
- 2) superficial perineal fascia: Subcutaneous tissue divided into two layers: (a) A superficial fatty layer, and (b) Colles' fascia, a deeper, membranous layer.
- 3) deep perineal fascia and muscles:
Areas of the perineum
.^ Which structure represents the superior boundary of the perineum and separates the perineum from the pelvic cavity?
^ The perineum is the region of the body inferior to the pelvic diaphragm and between the legs.- Perineum - OrganizedWisdom Health 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC organizedwisdom.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
- Perineum Information & Perineum Links at HealthHaven.com 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC wiki.healthhaven.com [Source type: Academic]
^ The region of the perineum can be considered a distinct area from pelvic cavity, with the two regions separated by the pelvic diaphragm .- Perineum Information & Perineum Links at HealthHaven.com 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC wiki.healthhaven.com [Source type: Academic]
The following areas are thus classified as parts of the perineal region:
.^ Skin the ischioanal fossa and remove the fat.- Lab Manual - Perineum & External Genitalia 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC anatomy.med.umich.edu [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ On the lateral side, follow the walls of the ischioanal fossa and remove all of the fat within the fossa.- Lab Manual - Perineum & External Genitalia 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC anatomy.med.umich.edu [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Posterior to the perineal body is the anal canal (see Media file 6 ).- Vulvar-Vaginal Reconstruction: eMedicine Obstetrics and Gynecology 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC emedicine.medscape.com [Source type: Academic]
.^ It is bounded laterally by obturator internus muscle, medially by pelvic diaphragm and anal canal.- Perineum Information & Perineum Links at HealthHaven.com 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC wiki.healthhaven.com [Source type: Academic]
^ Illustrates the origin of the obturator internus muscle.- http://www.emory.edu/ANATOMY/AnatomyManual/pelvis.html 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.emory.edu [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ There is a wedge-shaped space on either side of the anal canal which is bounded superomedially by the pelvic diaphragm, laterally by the obturator internus, and inferiorly by the skin.- http://www.emory.edu/ANATOMY/AnatomyManual/pelvis.html 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.emory.edu [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
Its base is the skin.
In popular culture
.^ Everyone has their opinion and has the right to express it but just because your anatomy works today does not mean it will in the future.- Perineum-crushing bike seats give cycle cops "penile numbness" and erectile dysfunction - Boing Boing 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.boingboing.net [Source type: General]
^ More on The key to whole body orgasms is to keep your pc muscle relaxed Tags: orgasm pc muscle perineum Questions and Answers sex advice Popularity: 4% [ ?
^ For the past 10 years, we have been using transperineal sonography to determine the type of imperforate anus in infants by measuring the distance between the distal rectal pouch and the perineum.- Transperineal Sonography for Determination of the Type of Imperforate Anus -- Haber et al. 189 (6): 1525 -- American Journal of Roentgenology 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.ajronline.org [Source type: Academic]
[11]
Images
Diameters of inferior aperture of lesser pelvis (female).
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The perineum. .^ The membranous layer of the superficial fascia (Scarpa s fascia) and ...- Perineum Illustrations and Stock Art. 64 Perineum illustration graphics and vector EPS clip art available to search from over 15 royalty free clipart companies. 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.fotosearch.com [Source type: General]
^ The integument and superficial layer of superficial fascia reflected.- IV. Myology. 1F. The Muscles and Fasciæ of the Perineum. Gray, Henry. 1918. Anatomy of the Human Body. 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.bartleby.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
- The Muscles and Fasciæ of the Perineum - Human Anatomy 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.theodora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ The superficial of these two layers, the inferior fascia of the urogenital diaphragm, is triangular in shape, and about 4 cm.- IV. Myology. 1F. The Muscles and Fasciæ of the Perineum. Gray, Henry. 1918. Anatomy of the Human Body. 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.bartleby.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
- The Muscles and Fasciæ of the Perineum - Human Anatomy 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.theodora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
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.^ F IG. 408 Muscles of the female perineum.- The Muscles and Fasciæ of the Perineum - Human Anatomy 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.theodora.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Muscles of female perineum .- Perineum Illustrations and Stock Art. 64 Perineum illustration graphics and vector EPS clip art available to search from over 15 royalty free clipart companies. 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.fotosearch.com [Source type: General]
^ Male and female perineum, inferior views, E, Muscles of superficial ...- Perineum Illustrations and Stock Art. 64 Perineum illustration graphics and vector EPS clip art available to search from over 15 royalty free clipart companies. 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.fotosearch.com [Source type: General]
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.^ Branches of the external and internal pudendal arteries supply the scrotal wall.
^ The internal pudendal artery (fig.- Chapter 32: Blood vessels, nerves and lymphatic drainage ofthe pelvis 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.dartmouth.edu [Source type: Reference]
^ Perineal branch of the internal pudendal artery b.
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.^ (T12) Plexus forms posterior to psoas Lumbosacral trunk (part of L4, all of L5) crosses ala of sacrum Cremasteric Reflex (genitofemoral n.- Abdomen, Pelvis and Perineum Anatomy - www.jinekolojivegebelik.com 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.slideshare.net [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ Contrast radiology A test in which a contrast material (i.e., Barium) is used to coat the rectum, colon, and lower part of the small intestine so they show up on an x-ray.- Glossary - iffgd.org 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.iffgd.org [Source type: Academic]
^ The superficial part is attached posteriorly to the tip of the coccyx, and the deep segment is intimately related to the puborectalis fibers that sweep posterior to the anal canal.- Vulvar-Vaginal Reconstruction: eMedicine Obstetrics and Gynecology 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC emedicine.medscape.com [Source type: Academic]
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.^ Perineum The area of the body between the anus and the vulva in females, and between the anus and the scrotum in males.- Glossary - iffgd.org 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.iffgd.org [Source type: Academic]
^ There is a very complex concentrated network of nerves in the perineum and pelvic areas serving the genital and anal areas.- Understanding Your Body - Aneros Wiki 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC wiki.malegspot.com [Source type: FILTERED WITH BAYES]
^ The male perineum is an area of the body located between the scrotal sac and the anus, the female perineum is similarly situated between the anus and the fourchette of the vulva.- ATHLETIC PROTECTIVE DEVICE - Patent application - Embodiments of the invention relate to an athletic cup to direct forces away from soft tissue 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.faqs.org [Source type: Reference]
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.^ The male perineum is an area of the body located between the scrotal sac and the anus, the female perineum is similarly situated between the anus and the fourchette of the vulva.- ATHLETIC PROTECTIVE DEVICE - Patent application - Embodiments of the invention relate to an athletic cup to direct forces away from soft tissue 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.faqs.org [Source type: Reference]
^ Perineum The area of the body between the anus and the vulva in females, and between the anus and the scrotum in males.- Glossary - iffgd.org 23 January 2010 12:28 UTC www.iffgd.org [Source type: Academic]
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See also
References
- ^ Gray, Henry. Anatomy of the Human Body. Philadelphia: Lea & Febiger, 1918; Bartleby.com, 2000.
- ^ Validity of anogenital distance as a marker of in utero phthalate exposure. PMID 16393642
- ^ Michelle Welsh, et al.: Identification in rats of a programming window for reproductive tract masculinization, disruption of which leads to hypospadias and cryptorchidism. J. Clin. Invest., 13 March 2008.
- ^ perineumboundaries
- ^ Taint, at the Online Slang Dictionary
- ^ Great Sex for Moms: Ten Steps to Nurturing Passion While Raising Kids By M D Valerie Davis Raskin, pgs 160–162, Simon and Schuster, 2002; ISBN 0743242890, 9780743242899
- ^ Grundle, on Urban Dictionary
- ^ Chode, on Online Slang Dictionary
- ^ Banus, on Online Slang Dictionary
- ^ Gooch, on Online Slang Dictionary
- ^ Piercing Bible: The Definitive Guide to Safe Body Piercing Elayne Angel, pg165–166, The Crossing Press, 2009; ISBN 1580911935, 9781580911931.
External links