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Updated live from Wikipedia, last check: June 04, 2012 23:01 UTC (47 seconds ago)

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NIST Precision engineering research. Measurement of API Rotary Master Gauge on CMM.[1]

Precision engineering is a subdiscipline of mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, and optical engineering concerned with designing machines, fixtures, and other structures that have exceptionally low tolerances, are repeatable, and are stable over time. These approaches have applications in machine tools, MEMS, NEMS, optomechanical design, and many other fields.

Contents

Overview

A fundamental principle in precision engineering is that of determinism. System behavior is fully predictable even to nanometer-scale motions.

"The basic idea is that machine tools obey cause and effect relationships that are within our ability to understand and control and that there is nothing random or probabilistic about their behavior. Everything happens for a reason and the list of reasons is small enough to manage." - Jim Bryan

"By this we mean that machine tool errors obey cause-and-effect relationships, and do not vary randomly for no reason. Further, the causes are not esoteric and uncontrollable, but can be explained in terms of familiar engineering principles." - Bob Donaldson

Technical Societies

See also

References

PD-icon.svg This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the National Institute of Standards and Technology.

  1. ^ NIST Manufacturing Engineering (2008).NIST Programs of the Manufacturing Engineering Laboratory. March 2008.

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