President of Vietnam: Wikis

  
  

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President of Vietnam
Coat of arms of Vietnam.svg
Coat of arms of Vietnam
Incumbent
Nguyễn Minh Triết

since 27 June 2006
Appointer National Assembly of Vietnam
Inaugural holder Hồ Chí Minh
Formation 2 July 1976
Vietnam

This article is part of the series:
Politics and government of
Vietnam



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The President of Vietnam (Vietnamese: Chủ tịch nước Việt Nam) is the head of state of Vietnam, although the functions of the President are often ceremonial. The President is responsible for appointing the Prime Minister and the Cabinet from among the members of the National Assembly, basing his or her decision upon indications from the Assembly itself. Other offices the president holds include (nominal) Commander of the Vietnamese military, and Head of the Council on National Defense and Security. He is also always a high-ranking member of Vietnam's ruling Communist Party, as Vietnam is a single-party state.

Contents

History of the Presidency

The position of President was created when the Socialist Republic of Vietnam was established on 2 July 1976. There have been six presidents since that point (assuming that , who was only Acting President, is not counted). From 4 July 1981, the title was changed from President to Chairman of the State Council, but was restored to President from 22 September 1992.

Democratic Republic of Vietnam (North Vietnam, 1945–1976)

Presidents

Name Born-Died Term start Term end Political Party
Hồ Chí Minh 1890–1969 2 September 1945 2 September 1969 Indochinese Communist Party (until 1951), Vietnamese Workers' Party (from 1951)
Tôn Đức Thắng 1888–1980 3 September 1969 (acting to 23 September 1969) 2 July 1976 Vietnamese Workers' Party

Socialist Republic of Vietnam (1976–Present)

Presidents

Name Born-Died Term start Term end Political Party
Tôn Đức Thắng 1888–1980 2 July 1976 30 March 1980 Vietnamese Workers' Party (until 1976), Communist Party of Vietnam (from 1976)
Nguyễn Hữu Thọ (acting) 1910–1996 30 March 1980 4 July 1981 Communist Party of Vietnam

Chairmen of the State Council

Name Born-Died Term start Term end Political Party1
Trường Chinh 1908–1989 4 July 1981 17 June 1988 Communist Party of Vietnam
Võ Chí Công 1912– 18 June 1988 25 September 1992 Communist Party of Vietnam

Presidents

Name Born-Died Term start Term end Political Party
Lê Đức Anh 1920– 23 September 1992 24 September 1997 Communist Party of Vietnam
Trần Đức Lương 1937– 24 September 1997 27 June 2006 Communist Party of Vietnam
Nguyễn Minh Triết 1942– 27 June 2006 Present Communist Party of Vietnam

See also








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