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Raketa 234
Raketa-234 on the Volga River, 2004
Class overview
Builders: Krasnoye Sormovo, Sormovo, Nizhny Novgorod
Built: 1957–1970s
General characteristics
Type: Hydrofoil riverboat
Length: 27 m (88 ft 7 in)
Beam: 5 m (16 ft 5 in)
Draft: 1.8 m (5 ft 11 in) displacement mode
1.1 m (3 ft 7 in) foilborne
Propulsion: 900–1,000 hp (671–746 kW) (depending on the model), propeller
Speed: 60–65 km/h (37–40 mph) cruising
70 km/h (43 mph) maximum
Capacity: 64 or 66 passengers (depending on the model)

Raketa (Russian: Раке́та, Rocket) was the first type of hydrofoil boats commercially produced in the Soviet Union. They were manufactured from 1957 until the early 1970s.

The first model, Raketa-1, was built by Krasnoye Sormovo shipbuilding plant in Sormovo, Nizhny Novgorod. On its maiden voyage, on 25 August 1957, it carried 30 passengers from Nizhny Novgorod to Kazan (420 km) in seven hours.

Raketa boats were soon in wide commercial service on the Volga River and elsewhere in the Soviet Union. To this day, the name is often used generically in Russian for all hydrofoil river boats.

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