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.^ More Rocky Balboa ( Sylvester Stallone ) is a sweet-natured but not very bright boxer and small-time enforcer for a loan-shark.
^ Rocky Balboa ( Sylvester Stallone ) is a sweet-natured but not very bright boxer and small-time enforcer for a loan-shark.
^ Rocky II Rudy More titles with Sylvester Stallone .
.^ More Rocky Balboa ( Sylvester Stallone ) is a sweet-natured but not very bright boxer and small-time enforcer for a loan-shark.
^ Rocky Balboa ( Sylvester Stallone ) is a sweet-natured but not very bright boxer and small-time enforcer for a loan-shark.
Balboa is also a club fighter who gets a shot at the
world heavyweight championship when the scheduled contender breaks his hand.
.^ JERGENS Rocky, would you be interested in fighting Apollo Creed for the Championship?
^ He has a crush on Adrian (Talia Shire), the painfully shy sister of his friend, Pauly (Burt Young).
^ Mickey (Burgess Meredith) wants to throw him out of the gym because he doesn't take boxing seriously enough.
The film, made for only $1.1 million
[2] and shot relatively quickly (28 days), was a
sleeper hit; it made over US$117.2 million
[3] and $225 million worldwide,
[4] the highest grossing film of 1976, and won three
Oscars, including
Best Picture. The film received many positive reviews and turned Stallone into a major star.
[5] .^ Rocky Balboa Rocky II More titles with Talia Shire .
Plot
.^ Rocky is in the back seat with the loan shark.
^ "NOVEMBER 12, 1975 - PHILADELPHIA" ...
.^ COMMENTATOR #1 We would like to welcome our viewing audience to the Grand World Championship Bicentennial Heavyweight Fight -- the first major event of the Bicentennial Year...
^ APOLLO The Bicentennial Heavyweight Championship of the World is gonna be held in the only place it can be held -- Philadelphia!
^ The SPORTS COMMENTATOR is at the airport and about to interview the heavyweight champion of the world, APOLLO CREED. Creed is twenty-eight years old.
.^ A FIGHT FAN rushes up to Rocky...
^ A good CROWD RESPONSE. ANOTHER ANGLE ANNOUNCER In the far corner, wearing red, white an' blue -- Weighing in at two hundred and ten pounds -- Undefeated in forty- six fights -- the Heavyweight Champion of the World -- 'The Master of Disaster' -- Apollo Creed!
^ TRAINER (worried) Apollo, you oughta come see this boy you're gonna fight on TV -- looks like he means business.
He puts it in light by proclaiming "Apollo Creed meets 'The Italian Stallion'".
.^ Mickey Goldmill, the gym owner, stands framed in the doorway.
^ INT. GOLDMILL'S GYM - STILL LATER Mike has on a pair of target gloves and Rocky moves around the ring swinging at them.
^ PAULIE I want 'im outta here -- (to Rocky) Don't think I'm good enough to work for Gazzo?
.^ ROCKY Paulie's sister.
^ PAULIE I want 'im outta here -- (to Rocky) Don't think I'm good enough to work for Gazzo?
^ Only the dull SOUNDS of his POUNDING FISTS can be HEARD. Rocky works his way to Paulie again.
.^ JERGENS Rocky, would you be interested in fighting Apollo Creed for the Championship?
^ RUDY ...See the fight last night?
^ Creed has a fighter helpless against the ropes.
wasn't just another bum from the neighborhood".
On New Years Day, the climatic boxing match begins.
.^ ROCKY Nobody likes garbage -- Anyway, this girl with the dirty mouth wasn't bad lookin', but the guys wouldn't take her out for any serious datin'.
^ Rocky turns to Marie who has been standing behind him.
^ COMMENTATOR #1 The fight has slowed down to a near stand-still -- Creed circles to Rocky's right...
.^ ADRIAN Don't want weak legs.
^ ROCKY Heart, but I ain't got no Tocker.
^ Rocky takes the package and runs out.
.^ Rocky is engrossed in watching another Apollo Creed film.
^ ADRIAN Rocky, do you realize everybody in this country knows your face, and after the fight everybody in the world is going to.
^ The CHANTING IS DEAFENING. ANOTHER ANGLE Fearful that Rocky is in danger, Adrian tries to move forward.
Cast
Main cast
.^ Rocky is in the back seat with the loan shark.
^ Rocky "ROCKY" by Sylvester Stallone RING PRODUCTIONS, INC. MASTER SCRIPT: INCLUDES ALL REVISIONS AS OF 1/7/76 REVISED: INT. BLUE DOOR FIGHT CLUB - NIGHT SUPERIMPOSE OVER ACTION...
.^ ADRIAN Roosevelt finished last in his class -- Beethoven was deaf, an' Helen Keller was blind -- I think Rocky has a good chance.
.^ Adrian slips and Rocky breaks her fall.
^ Rocky turns to Marie who has been standing behind him.
^ Rocky ignores the statement and faces a very young girl who is smoking and leaning whore-like against the wall.
.^ PAULIE This is the guy who's fightin' Apollo Creed.
^ DISSOLVE TO: INT. MICKEY'S OFFICE - SEVERAL HOURS LATER Several hours later Rocky is engrossed in watching another Apollo Creed film...
^ JERGENS Rocky, would you be interested in fighting Apollo Creed for the Championship?
The character was influenced by the outspoken, real-life boxing great
Muhammad Ali.
[6]
Burgess Meredith as Mickey Goldmill: Rocky's manager and trainer, a former bantamweight fighter from the 1920s and the owner of the local boxing gym.
Thayer David as George Jergens: the fight promoter who has "promoted fights all over the world".
Joe Spinnell as Tony Gazzo, loan shark and Rocky's employer
Cameo appearances
.^ ANOTHER ANGLE ANNOUNCER Now, last but certainly not least -- the former Heavyweight Champion, a son of Philly, Smoking Joe Frazier!
^ A good CROWD RESPONSE. ANOTHER ANGLE ANNOUNCER In the far corner, wearing red, white an' blue -- Weighing in at two hundred and ten pounds -- Undefeated in forty- six fights -- the Heavyweight Champion of the World -- 'The Master of Disaster' -- Apollo Creed!
^ PAULIE This is the guy who's fightin' Apollo Creed.
During the
Academy Awards ceremony, Ali and Stallone staged a brief comic confrontation to show Ali was not offended by the film.
Due to the film's low budget, members of Stallone's family played minor roles.
.^ The BELL RINGS and the fighters return to their corner...
^ COMMENTATOR #1 Round three ready to start and should be interesting to see if Creed can put the challenger away -- there goes the bell.
^ ANOTHER ANGLE The BELL RINGS. Apollo's men rush out and guide him to his corner.
[citation needed] Other cameos include Los Angeles television
sportscaster Stu Nahan playing himself, alongside radio and TV broadcaster Bill Baldwin and
Lloyd Kaufman, founder of the independent film company
Troma, appearing as a drunk. Longtime
Detroit Channel 7 Action News anchor Diana Lewis has a small scene as a TV news reporter.
.^ INT. JERGENS' OFFICE - DAY APOLLO CREED and his LAWYER and TRAINER are seated in the offices of MILES JERGENS. Jergens, a successful promoter looks unhappy as he looks into the scowling face of Apollo Creed.
^ DISSOLVE TO: INT. MICKEY'S OFFICE - SEVERAL HOURS LATER Several hours later Rocky is engrossed in watching another Apollo Creed film...
^ JERGENS Rocky, would you be interested in fighting Apollo Creed for the Championship?
Production
The studio liked the script, and viewed it as a possible vehicle for a well-established star such as
Robert Redford,
Ryan O'Neal,
Burt Reynolds or
James Caan. Stallone appealed to the producers to be given a chance to star in the film. He later said that he would never have forgiven himself if the film became a success with someone else in the lead. He also knew that producers
Irwin Winkler and
Robert Chartoff's contract with the studio enabled them to "greenlight" a project if the budget was kept low enough.
Certain elements of the story were altered during filming. The original script had a darker tone: Mickey was portrayed as
racist and the script ended with Rocky throwing the fight after realizing he did not want to be part of the
professional boxing world after all.
[7]
Although Chartoff and Winkler were enthusiastic about the script and the idea of Stallone playing the lead character, they were hesitant about having an unknown headline the film. The producers also had trouble casting other major characters in the story, with Adrian and Apollo Creed cast unusually late by production standards (both were ultimately cast on the same day).
.^ COMMENTATOR #1 (CONT'D) It's confirmed, unofficially, Creed's ribs may be broken -- Apollo fakes a left and throws a big tired right -- Balboa's mouthpiece is out!
Norton had had three fights with
Muhammad Ali, upon whom Creed was loosely based. According to
The Rocky Scrapbook,
Carrie Snodgress was originally chosen to play Adrian, but a money dispute forced the producers to look elsewhere.
Susan Sarandon auditioned for the role but was deemed too pretty for the character. After
Talia Shire's ensuing audition, Chartoff and Winkler, along with Avildsen, insisted that she play the part.
[citation needed]
.^ EXT. LEHIGH ST. TRAIN TRESTLE - DAY Gazzo picks up Rocky.
^ Rocky takes a deep breath and sprints up the never-ending stairs...
^ EXT. ART MUSEUM STAIRS - DAY It is twilight and Rocky is alone at the very bottom of a huge flight of steps that seem to stretch into the heavens...
It was also used for some of the shots in the fight scenes and can be openly seen at the ringside during some wide shots of the final fight. (
Rocky is often erroneously cited as the first film to use the Steadicam, although the distinction actually goes to
Bound for Glory as the first production to use it.
Marathon Man also has a claim, as it premiered prior to either film.
[8])
.^ Rocky "ROCKY" by Sylvester Stallone RING PRODUCTIONS, INC. MASTER SCRIPT: INCLUDES ALL REVISIONS AS OF 1/7/76 REVISED: INT. BLUE DOOR FIGHT CLUB - NIGHT SUPERIMPOSE OVER ACTION...
[citation needed]
.^ High above the ring are huge posters of GEORGE WASHINGTON - ABE LINCOLN - DR. MARTIN LUTHER KING, JR. - BEN FRANKLIN - and APOLLO CREED. INT. APOLLO'S DRESSING ROOM - NIGHT Apollo Creed sits in his dressing room...
^ The Black Fighter spits something red in a bucket and sneers across the ring at Rocky.
^ COMMENTATOR #1 The fight has slowed down to a near stand-still -- Creed circles to Rocky's right...
.^ ROCKY That doesn't matter -- You don't really have to be a whore, just act like one an' that's it.
Avildsen said that the same situation arose with Rocky's robe. When it came back from the costume department, it was far too baggy for Stallone.
.^ ANOTHER ANGLE Rocky no longer resembles himself...
^ ROCKY Catch pneumonia out there -- Seen Paulie?
^ ROCKY How I look out there, Mick?
As measured by return on investment,
Rocky is one of the most financially successful films ever made. With a production budget of slightly over 1 million dollars, it eventually earned worldwide box-office receipts exceeding 200 million. Interestingly, the low budget in all likelihood contributed to the film's success.
.^ INT. ICE SKATING RINK - NIGHT Rocky and Adrian enter a deserted skating rink.
^ Only the dull SOUNDS of his POUNDING FISTS can be HEARD. Rocky works his way to Paulie again.
^ CLEANER (starts to walk over) Hey, the rink is empty 'cause we're closed -- ya ain't allowed in here so do me a favor an' not stay here.
This scene was originally scheduled to be shot in a skating rink during regular business hours. However, the producers ultimately decided that they couldn't afford to hire the hundreds of extras that would have been necessary for that scene. What results is a much smaller and more intimate scene that was extremely effective.
Stallone's inspiration
Sylvester Stallone was inspired to create the film by the famous fight between
Muhammad Ali and Chuck Wepner. Wepner had been TKO'd in the 15th round by Ali, but nobody ever expected him to last as long as he did. Wepner recalls in a January 2000 interview, "Sly (Stallone) called me about two weeks after the Ali fight and told me he was gonna make the movie."
.^ Rocky is approaching the supreme moment of his life.
^ Rocky steps up behind her and his face is reflected in the mirror.
^ Yet, the most unique fixture is an unprecedented 50 to 1 underdog heavyweight named, Rocky Balboa.
[9]
Rocky Steps
Main article:
Rocky Steps
The statue, situated just northeast of the steps.
Differing opinions of the statue and its placement led to a relocation to the sidewalk outside the
Philadelphia Spectrum Arena, although the statue was temporarily returned to the top of the steps in 1990 for
Rocky V, and again in 2006 for the 30th anniversary of the original
Rocky movie (although this time it was placed at the bottom of the steps). Later that year, it was permanently moved to a spot next to the steps.
[10]
The scene is frequently parodied in the media. In
The Simpsons episode "
I'm Spelling as Fast as I Can",
Lisa Simpson runs up a flight of stairs wearing a tracksuit similar to the one worn by Rocky.
[11] .^ PAULIE I don't want ya messin' up my sister no more -- He's scum from the corner, I don't raise ya to hang with no bum!
^ You're goin' up an' don't care enough to throw Paulie some crumbs!
In the fourth season's finale of
The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, as the credits roll at the end of the episode, Will is seen running up the same steps of the Philadelphia Museum of Art; however, as he celebrates after finishing his climb, he passes out in exhaustion, and while he lies unconscious on the ground, a pickpocket steals his wallet and his wool hat.
.^ Yet, the most unique fixture is an unprecedented 50 to 1 underdog heavyweight named, Rocky Balboa.
^ Several moments later Rocky steps out and lowers himself into bed.
[12]
Critical reception
Reviews
Rocky received many positive reviews when it was released in 1976.
Roger Ebert of the
Chicago Sun-Times gave
Rocky 4 out of 4 stars and said that Stallone reminded him of "the young
Marlon Brando[14]."
Box Office Magazine claimed that audiences would be "...touting Sylvester 'Sly' Stallone as a new star".
[15][16] The film received positive reviews from such critics as
Pauline Kael,
Richard Eder, Katie Kelly, Lita Eliscu, Ben Nolan, and David Sterritt.
Negative reviewers included
Vincent Canby of
The New York Times, who called it "pure '30s make believe" and slammed both Stallone's acting and Avildsen's directing, calling the latter "...none too decisive..."
[17] Frank Rich liked the film, calling it "almost 100 per cent
schmaltz," but favoring it over current movie cynicism.
Richard Corliss, in
Time, found the film "Preposterous.
.^ JERGENS Rocky, would you be interested in fighting Apollo Creed for the Championship?
^ JERGENS Rocky, would you be interested in -- ROCKY Sparrin'?
^ ROCKY That doesn't matter -- You don't really have to be a whore, just act like one an' that's it.
He lamented that a film such as this had been the small-budget independent to break through to mainstream commercial success.
[18]
.^ DISSOLVE TO: INT. MICKEY'S OFFICE - SEVERAL HOURS LATER Several hours later Rocky is engrossed in watching another Apollo Creed film...
^ Nothing could please Rocky more than being compared to his idol.
[19] Another positive online review came from the
BBC Films website, with both reviewer Almar Haflidason and BBC online users giving it 5/5 stars.
[20] .^ Apollo Creed says he'll let you stay three rounds before he puts you away.
^ ROCKY They either say, 'Kill the nigger' or 'Hope you die, Honky.'
[21]
In June 2008, AFI revealed its "Ten top Ten"—the best ten films in ten "classic" American film genres—after polling over 1,500 people from the creative community.
.^ TEN SECONDS TO GO. ROCKY (continuing) Gimme ya best!!!
[23][24]
.^ Rocky Balboa, a fifty-to-one underdog, is living a Cinderella story which has captured peoples' imaginations all over the world -- to quote a popular sports magazine, 'The fighting style should be 'The Caveman Against the Cavalier.'
[25]
In a review published in October 2008, film critic
David Thomson finds the film "excruciating" and harshly criticizes its poor acting, writing, and production values.
[26] In an interview, Thomson said of his review, "Now, I think Sylvester Stallone is absurd, in every thought and movement. But he is a vital, vitally absurd part of the movies... the trashiness in movies will never die."
[22]
Academy Awards – 1976
.^ DISSOLVE TO: INT. MICKEY'S OFFICE - SEVERAL HOURS LATER Several hours later Rocky is engrossed in watching another Apollo Creed film...
.^ MICKEY (continuing) Rocky, when ya climb into the square, an' know ya' meetin' the best fighter in the world, ya' gonna be ready, ya' gonna be ready 'cause I been waitin' for fifty years -- Fifty years.
^ Rocky "ROCKY" by Sylvester Stallone RING PRODUCTIONS, INC. MASTER SCRIPT: INCLUDES ALL REVISIONS AS OF 1/7/76 REVISED: INT. BLUE DOOR FIGHT CLUB - NIGHT SUPERIMPOSE OVER ACTION...
[33]
Soundtrack
All music by Bill Conti.
- "Gonna Fly Now (Theme from "Rocky")" (vocals: Deetta Little/Nelson Pigford) 2:48
- "Philadelphia Morning" 2:22
- "Going the Distance" 2:39
- "Reflections" 3:19
- "Marines' Hymn/Yankee Doodle" 1:44
- "Take You Back (Street Corner Song from "Rocky")" (vocals: Valentine) 1:49
- "First Date" 1:53
- "You Take My Heart Away" (vocals: Deetta Little/Nelson Pigford) 4:46
- "Fanfare for Rocky" 2:35
- "Butkus" 2:12
- "Alone in the Ring" 1:10
- "The Final Bell" 1:56
- "Rocky's Reward" 2:02
Rocky's
soundtrack was composed by
Bill Conti.
.^ APOLLO (CONT'D) Now some ya'll ain't much on likin' me, but ya gotta admit Apollo Creed is one DAMN generous, 100% pure, government inspected, Afro-American Folk Hero!!!
100 Songs.
[34][35] The complete soundtrack was re-released in 1988 by
EMI on
CD and
cassette.
[36] Bill Conti was also the composer for
Rocky II,
III,
V, and
Rocky Balboa.
[37]
The version of "Gonna Fly Now" used in the film is different from the versions released on later CDs and records. The vocals and guitars are much more emphasized than the versions released. The "movie version" has yet to be released.[citation needed]
Although the Bill Conti version of "Gonna Fly Now" is the most recognizable arrangement, a cover of the song performed by legendary trumpeter
Maynard Ferguson on his
Conquistador album prior to the release of the motion picture soundtrack actually outsold the soundtrack itself.
[38]
Home video release history
.^ EXT. EASTERN PACKING COMPANY - DAWN It is five-thirty and Rocky approaches the loading platform belonging to Eastern Packing Company.
This new set contains the new
Rocky Balboa, but does not include the recent 2 disc
Rocky. There are still no special features for
Rocky II through
Rocky V, although
Rocky Balboa's DVD special features are all intact.)
November 3, 2009 (Blu-ray box set - Rocky The Undisputed Collection. This release included six films in a box set. Previously, only the first film and Rocky Balboa were available on the format. Those two discs are identical to their individual releases, and the set also contains a disc of bonus material, new and old alike. [1])
To date
Rocky has generated five sequels.
.^ Apollo Creed floats back to his corner.
^ Apollo's eyes flick back and forth between Rocky and Dipper.
^ DISSOLVE TO: INT. MICKEY'S OFFICE - SEVERAL HOURS LATER Several hours later Rocky is engrossed in watching another Apollo Creed film...
Rocky II reunited the entire cast of the original
Rocky, and was just as successful, grossing $200 million worldwide.
[39] A new character appears in 1982's
Rocky III,
Clubber Lang (played by
Mr. T), an outspoken young fighter insisting on a fight with Rocky.
.^ ROCKY You think everybody I fight is a bum.
^ APOLLO (continuing) (approaching Rocky) Italian Stallion, I come over to tell you to be very smart an' after this fight donate what's gonna be left of your body to science, cause after this fight what's left won't fill a tuna fish can!...
^ MICKEY This is gettin' outta hand -- Rocky will fight in the ring January first, not here!
Rocky accepts an offer from his rival-turned-friend Apollo Creed for help in regaining the title.
Rocky IV (1985) introduces
Ivan Drago (
Dolph Lundgren), a strong Soviet fighter who is convinced he can defeat any American fighter.
.^ The tremendously magnified SOUND of APOLLO TAKING IN AIR. INT. ROCKY'S DRESSING ROOM - NIGHT CLOSE-UP of the drops being placed in Rocky's nose.
.^ ADRIAN Rocky, do you realize everybody in this country knows your face, and after the fight everybody in the world is going to.
^ In the distance, Rocky floats INTO VIEW and Adrian flattens against the wall and waits for the procession to pass.
^ JERGENS Rocky, would you be interested in fighting Apollo Creed for the Championship?
.^ ROCKY (continuing) ...I think I'm gonna take a steam -- Shoulda seen me fight -- Did good, y'know.
.^ ADRIAN Rocky, do you realize everybody in this country knows your face, and after the fight everybody in the world is going to.
^ INT. GYM - DAY Rocky and Mike move past fighters going through their training routines.
^ ANOTHER ANGLE Rocky no longer resembles himself...
It becomes apparent that Gunn is merely using Rocky's fame for his own ends, and the film ends with Rocky defeating Gunn in a fight in the street. The movie also is the first to introduce Rocky's son, Robert, as a major character.
.^ The white fighter is ROCKY BALBOA. He is thirty years old.
^ ADRIAN Rocky, do you realize everybody in this country knows your face, and after the fight everybody in the world is going to.
^ COMMENTATOR #1 (CONT'D) This fight should have been stopped rounds ago but Rocky Balboa refuses to fall -- COMMENTATOR #2 Not only has he refused to fall, but he has beaten the Champion's body without mercy and the bout has become a vicious slugfest.
.^ Yet, the most unique fixture is an unprecedented 50 to 1 underdog heavyweight named, Rocky Balboa.
^ The white fighter is ROCKY BALBOA. He is thirty years old.
Video games
Several video games have been made based on the film. The first
Rocky video game was released by
Coleco for
ColecoVision in August 1983; the principal designer was Coleco staffer B. Dennis Sustare. Another was released in 1987 for the
Sega Master System. More recently, a
Rocky video game was released in 2002 for the
Nintendo GameCube,
Game Boy Advance,
PlayStation 2, and
Xbox, and a
sequel (
Rocky Legends) was released in 2004 for the PlayStation 2 and Xbox. In 2007, a video game called
Rocky Balboa was released for PSP. In 1985,
Dinamic Software released a boxing game for the
Sinclair ZX Spectrum (also advertised for and/or published on the Sega Master System, Amstrad CPC and MSX) called
Rocky. Due to copyright reasons it was quickly renamed "Rocco".
[41]
Notes
External links
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