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Updated live from Wikipedia, last check: June 04, 2012 10:55 UTC (55 seconds ago)

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Theatre Square and the conservatory in 1913.

The N.A. Rimsky-Korsakov Saint Petersburg State Conservatory (Russian: Санкт-Петербургская государственная консерватория имени Н.А. Римского-Корсакова) is a music school in Saint Petersburg. In 2004, the conservatory had around 275 faculty members and 1,400 students.

Contents

History

The conservatory was founded in 1862 by the Russian pianist and composer Anton Rubinstein. On his resignation in 1867, he was succeeded by Nikolai Zaremba. Rimsky-Korsakov joined the faculty in 1871 and the conservatory has borne his name since 1944. In 1887, Rubinstein returned to the Conservatory with the goal of improving overall standards. He removed inferior students, fired and demoted many professors, made entrance and examination requirements more stringent, and revised the curriculum. In 1891, he resigned again over the Imperial demand of racial quotas.

The current building was erected in the 1890s on the site of the old Bolshoi Theatre of Saint Petersburg and still preserves the grand staircase and landing from that historic theatre. As the city changed its name in the 20th century, the conservatory was duly renamed Petrograd Conservatory (Петроградская консерватория) and Leningrad Conservatory (Ленинградская консерватория).

Today, it is a renowned Russian composition school whose graduates have included such notable composers as Pyotr Tchaikovsky, Sergei Prokofiev, Dmitri Shostakovich, Artur Kapp, and Rudolf Tobias. The youngest musician ever admitted to the Conservatory was five-year old violinist Clara Rockmore, who later became one of the world's foremost theremin players. During the 1960s, Shostakovich taught at the conservatory, which brought it additional fame. Amongst his pupils were German Okunev and Boris Tishchenko.

Directors and rectors

Notable teachers

Notable graduates

See also

External links

Coordinates: 59°55′34″N 30°17′53″E / 59.92598°N 30.29819°E / 59.92598; 30.29819


Simple English


The Saint Petersburg Conservatory is a famous music school in Saint Petersburg, Russia. Its full name is N.A. Rimsky-Korsakov Saint Petersburg State Conservatory (Russian: Санкт-Петербургская государственная консерватория имени Н.А. Римского-Корсакова). In 2004, the conservatory had around 275 teaching members and 1,400 students.

Contents

History

The conservatory was founded in 1862 by the Russian pianist and composer Anton Rubinstein. When he resigned in 1867, he was followed by Nikolai Zaremba. The great composer Rimsky-Korsakov joined the teaching staff in 1871. The conservatory was named after him in 1944.

In 1887, Rubinstein returned to the Conservatory to try to improve it. Students who were not very good had to leave, and he also got rid of some of the professors and made the entrance examinations harder. He resigned again in 1891.

The building we see today was built in the 1890s where the Bolshoi Theatre of Saint Petersburg had stood. It still has the grand staircase and landing from that historic theatre. As the city changed its name in the 20th century, the conservatory was renamed Petrograd Conservatory (Петроградская консерватория) and then the Leningrad Conservatory (Ленинградская консерватория).

Today, it is a famous Russian composition school whose graduates have included great composers such as Pyotr Tchaikovsky, Sergei Prokofiev and Dmitri Shostakovich. During the 1960s, Shostakovich taught at the conservatory, which made it even more famous.

Directors and rectors

  • Anton Rubinstein (1862 — 1867)
  • Nikolai Zaremba (1867 — 1871)
  • Mikhail Azanchevsky (1871 — 1876)
  • Karl Davydov (1876 — 1887)
  • Anton Rubinstein (1887 — 1891)
  • Alexander Glazunov (1905 — 1928, as of 1918 — rector)

Notable teachers

Notable graduates

  • George Balanchine – choreographer
  • Richard Burgin - violinist, conductor
  • Sergei Diaghilev - impressario
  • Valery Gergiev
  • Jascha Heifetz - violinist
  • Alexander Ilyinsky
  • Mariss Jansons
  • Artur Kapp
  • Eduard Khil - singer and internet sensation
  • Miroslav Kultyshev
  • Anatoly Lyadov
  • Witold Maliszewski
  • Nathan Milstein - violinist
  • Anna Netrebko
  • Sergei Prokofiev - composer
  • Sergei Rachmaninoff - pianist, composer
  • Clara Rockmore
  • Dmitri Shostakovich - composer
  • Grigory Sokolov - pianist
  • Vladimir Sofronitsky
  • Yuri Temirkanov - conductor
  • Léon Theremin Template:Dubious
  • Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky - composer
  • Solomon Volkov - musicologist
  • Ivan Yershov - singer
  • Anna Yesipova - pianist
  • Maria Yudina - pianist
  • Valery Viktorovich Zhelobinsky - pianist, composer

Other pages

  • Moscow Conservatory

Other websites

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