From Familypedia
"Salem" is a common name for towns and places, particularly in the Western world. In ancient times it was the name of a locality in the Near East (Palestine), and traditionally identified with Jerusalem, before the name "Jerusalem" was used. It is mentioned in the Bible in Genesis 14:18, in connection with the figure Melchizedek, typically translated "King of Salem" which means "King of Peace". However, the Hebrew text, according to some scholars, is not clear; instead of the "King of Salem" (melekh Salem) reading, the original text may have had melekh shelomo ("a king allied to him") [1].There may also be a connection to the Canaanite god Shalem [2].
Salem may refer to:
Common uses
Places
In the United States
- Salem, Alabama
- Salem, Arkansas
- Salem, Fulton County, Arkansas
- Salem, Saline County, Arkansas
- Salem, Connecticut
- Salem, Georgia
- Salem, Illinois
- Salem, Indiana
- Salem, Iowa
- Salem, Kentucky
- Salem, Maryland
- Salem, Massachusetts
- Salem Maritime National Historic Site
- Salem witch trials
- Salem, Missouri
- Salem, Nebraska
- Salem, New Hampshire
- Salem, New Jersey
- Salem Nuclear Power Plant
- Salem, New Mexico
- Salem, New York
- Salem, an earlier name of Brocton, New York
- Salem, North Carolina
- Salem, Ohio
- Salem, Oklahoma
- Salem, Oregon, the state capital
- Salem, South Carolina
- Salem, South Dakota
- Salem, Utah
- Salem, Virginia
- Salem, Virginia Beach, Virginia
- Salem, West Virginia
- Salem, Wisconsin
- Salem, Kenosha County, Wisconsin
- Salem, Pierce County, Wisconsin
There are also several places which share a common variant of the "Salem" name:
- East Salem, Pennsylvania
- Lower Salem, Ohio
- New Salem
- Salem Township
- Winston-Salem, North Carolina
- Old Salem, a history museum in Winston-Salem
Elsewhere
- Salem, Tamil Nadu, India
- Salem Municipality, Sweden
- Salem, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
- Salem Abbey (Reichskloster Salem), a monastery
- Salem, Valencia, Spain
- Salem, Ontario, Canada
- Salem, West Bank
- Salem, Montserrat
- Salem, Greater Manchester, within Oldham
Geographic features
- Salem River, a tributary of the Delaware River
- Salem Harbor, a harbor in northeastern Massachusetts
- Salem Channel, a part of the Salem Sound
- Salem Sound, a body of water in Massachusetts
People
- Abu Salem, accused in the 1993 Bombay serial blasts case
- Emad Salem, an FBI informant
- Pamela Salem, a British film and television actress
- Peter Salem, a black slave who lived during the American Revolution
- Salem al-Hazmi, one of five men named as a hijacker in the September 11, 2001 Terrorist Attacks
- Salem Chalabi, an Iraqi-American lawyer
- Salem Poor, a black soldier who fought at the Battle of Bunker Hill
- Mike Salem, a kool kid and the conqueror of "Choppa"
Educational institutions
- Salem Academy
- Salem College
- Salem High School, several in the United States
- Salem International University
- Salem State College, named 2006 School of the Year by the National Association of College and University Residence Halls
- Schule Schloss Salem, Germany (sometimes also referred to as Salem College and with a section called Salem International College)
Literature and press
- Salem's Lot, a horror novel by Stephen King
- Salem Monthly, an alternative newspaper in Salem, Oregon