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Tangpyeongchae
Korean name
Hangul 탕평채 or 묵청포
Hanja 蕩平菜 or 묵淸泡
Revised Romanization Tangpyeong chae / Mukcheongpo
McCune–Reischauer T'angp'yŏng ch'ae

Tangpyeongchae (Korean pronunciation: [tʰaŋpʰjʌŋtɕʰɛ]) is a Korean dish that was part of the Korean royal court cuisine. It is made with shredded nokdumuk (mung bean starch jelly), mung bean sprouts, watercress, red pepper, and seaweeds. Tangpyeongchae is seasoned with soy sauce, vinegar, and sesame oil and is most often eaten in late spring and summer.

History

According to Dongguk sesigi (hangul:동국세시기, hanja:東國歲時記), a book written in 1849, tangpyeongchae derived from a political situation.[1]. King Yeongjo of the Joseon dynasty was concerned about severe conflicts between political parties. Therefore, he tried to resolve the strife between major four parties by frequently holding feasts to make friendly mood. The Tangpyeong policy is regarded as his greatest achievement (hangul:탕평책, hanja:蕩平策) which literally means the policy for "harmony" and "meditation". He selected people regardless of their party affiliation.

At the beginning of the feast, the king presented Tangpyeongchae before the government officers and other politicians, and then said, “As you see, there are four different ingredients (nokdumuk, gim , beef and dropwort) that have four distinguishable colors and flavors. But they are harmonized so well that they taste beautiful together.” His speech was a great lesson to all those who participated in that party.[2]

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